A New Industrial Age 441
A RIVER OF FIRE
Industrial pollution would affect
not only the air but also the water.
Refineries and steel mills dis-
charged so much oil into the
Cuyahoga River that major fires
broke out on the water in 1936,
1952, and 1969. The 1952 blaze,
pictured above, destroyed three
tugboats, three buildings, and the
ship-repair yards. In the decade
following the 1969 fire, changes in
the way industrial plants operated,
along with the construction of
wastewater treatment plants,
helped restore the quality of the
water.
3
2
THINKING CRITICALLY
THINKING CRITICALLY
1. Analyzing Patterns Locate the Standard Oil Company
on the map of Cleveland. What can you conclude about
where industry was located as compared with the loca-
tion of residential neighborhoods?
2. Creating a Thematic Map Pose a historical question
about the relationship between industry and areas of
the Midwest. For example, what types of industry devel-
oped near Chicago and why? Then research and create
a map that answers your question.
SEE SKILLBUILDER HANDBOOK, PAGE R32.
IRESEARCH LINKS
CLASSZONE.COM