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Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council
When imposing a sentence on a defendant, a
magistrate or judge has a range of sentencing
options.
Learning outcomes
Students will:
• describe key terms using legal terminology,
including custodial and non-custodial
• describe the range of sentencing options, including
nes, good behaviour bonds, probation, suspended
sentence, community service orders, intensive
correction orders and imprisonment
• evaluate, using legal criteria, the effectiveness of
sentences and punishment
Focus question
What different types of sentencing options exist
in Queensland?
How effective are different types of
sentencing options?
Key concepts
community service order
custodial sentence
ne
good behaviour
imprisonment
intensive correction order
non-custodial sentence
probation
suspended sentence
Getting started
Write a list of sentencing options. Ask students which
one they think is the most commonly used? Why?
From the same list of sentencing options, ask students
to identify which ones are custodial and which ones
are non-custodial. Why is it important that judges have
a range of sentencing options?
Ask students to generate a list of ways you could judge
whether a sentence is effective or not (this will be
useful later on).
Curriculum links
This learning resource has been developed for
students studying Legal Studies 2019 (General Senior
Syllabus) in Year 11.
It ties in with Unit 1: Beyond reasonable doubt, Topic 4:
Punishment and sentencing.
Further resources
The following websites may further enhance the
learning outcomes associated with this resource:
Caxton Legal Centre Inc.,
The Queensland Law Handbook
Legal Aid Queensland,
Possible penalties and sentences
Queensland Government,
Types of sentences
Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council,
Queensland Sentencing Guide
Queensland Sentencing Advisory Council,
Sentencing adult offenders
SENTENCING OPTIONS
In some instances, the language used in these resources reects that of the relevant educational syllabus as opposed to terms commonly used in
Queensland legislation. For instance, the word ‘retribution’ is used in the syllabus, although ‘punishment’ is the closest equivalent used in legislation.