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2. After exploring the images, view the following video segment and read the transcript
below about the Roman Catholic and Greek Orthodox churches.
Italy Vatican Pope
There were no immediate details about whether their talks yielded progress on
arranging a meeting between the pontiff and the patriarch. Chrysostomos scheduled a
news conference for later on Saturday. Chrysostomos has contended that Benedict's
background as a theologian with a good grasp of Orthodox theology would help the
process of reuniting the two churches, which split nearly 1,000 years ago. The Russian
church accuses Roman Catholics of improperly seeking converts in areas that
traditionally would be Russian Orthodox.
The Vatican has rejected the proselytizing accusations, saying it was only ministering to
Russia's tiny Catholic community of about 600,000 people in a country of 144 million.
"Despite centuries-old divisions, diverging roads and despite the hard work of closing
painful wounds, the Lord has never ceased to guide our steps on the path toward unity
and reconciliation," Benedict said at a ceremony after the two men held private talks for
more than 30 minutes.
In a joint statement signed by both leaders, they pledged to "intensify the search for full
unity among all Christians." The statement also expressed concern that humankind, by
"putting itself at the center of the universe," endangered the environment. Benedict
described the archbishop's visit as a very useful initiative in making progress toward the
unity desired by Christ.
In this video segment, some of the similarities and differences between the Roman
Catholic and Greek Orthodox churches are highlighted. This video segment does not
include narration. The text below describes the events shown in the video segment:
Pope Benedict XVI told a visiting Cypriot Orthodox leader on Saturday that he holds
firm hope that the Catholic and Orthodox churches can be united, despite centuries of
painful division.
They also explored how the two sides could work together on bioethical issues and other
concerns. Archbishop Chrysostomos II of Cyprus has offered to play the role of mediator
to try to arrange a groundbreaking meeting between the pope and the Orthodox
patriarch of Moscow, Alexy II. That encounter eluded the late John Paul II in his long
papacy because of Catholic-Orthodox tensions following the demise of Soviet
communism.
Christianity: Past and Present
Current Events Connection