ECE Nutrition Policy Pg – 3
Nutrition Guidelines for Infants, Toddlers,
and Preschoolers
Breastfeeding Support:
We encourage and support breastfeeding and feeding of breast milk by making
arrangements for mothers to feed their children comfortably on-site and by safely
storing and serving breast milk to breastfeeding infants. We include practices such
as “paced bottle feeding” with breastfed children.
Infant Feeding Practices:
1. We serve breast milk or infant formula until at least age 12 months, not cow’s milk
unless a written exception is provided by a primary care provider and parent/guardian.
We do not feed an infant formula mixed with cereal, fruit juice or other foods.
2. We feed infants when they show signs of hunger and stop feeding infants when they
show signs of fullness.
3. We hold infants while bottle feeding and position infants for bottle feeding in the
caregiver/teacher’s arms or sitting up on the caregiver/teacher’s lap.
4. We develop a plan for introducing age-appropriate solid foods in consultation with the
child’s parent/guardian and primary care provider:
a. Introducing age-appropriate solid foods no sooner than 4 months of age, and
preferably around 6 months of age, when the infant is developmentally ready.
b. Introducing breastfed infants gradually to iron-fortied foods no sooner
than 4 months of age, but preferably around 6 months, when the infant is
developmentally ready.
5. We serve whole vegetables and fruits, mashed or pureed, for infants 6 months (when
the infant is developmentally ready) up to 1 year of age and we do not serve fruit juice
to children younger than 12 months of age.
6. We follow the American Academy of Pediatrics recommendations for the introduction
of solid foods, snacking, healthy beverages, and actions to foster self-feeding.
Our toddler and preschooler meal and snack offerings include:
1. Whole or minimally processed, nutrient-rich foods.
2. Age-appropriate portion sizes.
3. Foods that are low in fat, added sugars, and sodium.
4. A variety of fruits, vegetables, proteins, and whole grains.
5. Whole fruits and vegetables in place of 100% fruit or vegetable juice
(if juice is served at all).
Our beverage offerings adhere to California’s Healthy Beverages in Child Care Act.
We provide access to self-service water throughout the day and our staff actively offers water
to children throughout the day, including during and after physical activity and between meals
and snacks. Self-service water is available to children during meals. Water is served at the
table at snack time when no other beverage is being served as part of the snack.