Managed Care: Provider Contracts (Rev. 121312) Page 1
MANAGED CARE CHECKLIST:
REQUIREMENTS FOR PROVIDER CONTRACTS
NOTE TO CARRIERS COMPLETING THIS CHECKLIST:
Pursuant to Bulletin 2001-05 and 2008-19, please include a completed checklist for each
provider contract when submitting (1) an application for accreditation; (2) a material change to
accreditation; (3) an application for an insured preferred provider plan; or (4) a material change
to an insured preferred provider plan.
When completing this checklist, please indicate for each requirement the page number(s),
and/or section(s), where the required information may be found in the submitted materials.
For items requiring company confirmation, please place a checkmark next to the
requirement acknowledging confirmation.
If a requirement is not applicable, please place “N/A” next to the requirement and explain,
either within the checklist or on a separate sheet, the legal basis under which the
requirement does not apply to the filed materials.
MATERIAL CHANGES
Is this submission a material change to previously filed provider contracts?
YES [ ] NO [ ]
If Yes, when submitting a material change to previously filed provider contracts:
complete only those sections of the checklist(s) specific to the submission and
include red-line version(s) of the previously filed document(s).
A FILING THAT DOES NOT INCLUDE A COMPLETED CHECKLIST AND SUPPORTING DOCUMENTATION
[AS NECESSARY] WILL BE RETURNED AND NOT REVIEWED.
Carrier Name & NAIC #:
Contact Name & Title:
Address:
Telephone & Fax:
Email Address:
Contract Name & Form #:
Date submitted:
Carrier Certification:
I _____________________________ a duly authorized representative of
___________________________ certify that it is my good faith belief based on the review of this
checklist an
d submitted provider contracts and additional materials that the provider contracts and
additional submitted materials comply with applicable Massachusetts law.
RESET FORM
Managed Care: Provider Contracts (Rev. 121312) Page 2
REQUIRED LANGUAGE IN PROVIDER CONTRACTS
Certain requirements of 211 CMR 52.00 et seq. apply to dental and vision carriers. Such provisions
are 211 CMR 52.12(1) through (4) and 211 CMR 52.12(11). In addition, dental and vision provider
contracts utilized within stand alone dental and vision plans should contain the requirements of the so-
called “prompt payment law” under M.G.L. c. 176I §2. [see Bulletin No. 2006-03 and Filing Guidance
2009-A]
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(1), “[c]ontracts between carriers and providers shall state that a
carrier shall not refuse to contract with or compensate for covered services with an otherwise
eligible health care provider solely because such provider has in good faith:
(a) communicated with or advocated on behalf of one or more of his prospective, current or
former patients regarding the provisions, terms or requirements of the carrier's health
benefit plans as they relate to the needs of such provider's patients; or
(b) communicated with one or more of his prospective, current or former patients with
respect to the method by which such provider is compensated by the carrier for services
provided to the patient.”
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(2), “[c]ontracts between carriers and providers shall state that
the provider is not required to indemnify the carrier for any expenses and liabilities, including,
without limitation, judgments, settlements, attorneys' fees, court costs and any associated
charges, incurred in connection with any claim or action brought against the carrier based on
the carrier's management decisions, utilization review provisions or other policies, guidelines
or actions.”
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(3), “[n]o contract between a carrier and a licensed health care
provider group may contain any incentive plan that includes a specific payment made to a
health care professional as an inducement to reduce, delay or limit specific, medically
necessary services covered by the health care contract.
(a) Health care professionals shall not profit from provision of covered services that are not
medically necessary or medically appropriate.
(b) Carriers shall not profit from denial or withholding of covered services that are
medically necessary or medically appropriate.
(c) Nothing in 211 CMR 52.12(3) shall be construed to prohibit contracts that contain
incentive plans that involve general payments such as capitation payments or shared risk
agreements that are made with respect to providers or which are made with respect to
groups of insureds if such contracts, which impose risk on such providers for the costs of
care, services and equipment provided or authorized by another health care provider,
comply with 211 CMR 52.12(4).”
Confirm carrier complies with this requirement &
reference the section(s) of the
provider contracts that address this requirement.
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Managed Care: Provider Contracts (Rev. 121312) Page 3
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(4), “[n]o carrier may enter into a new contract, revise the risk
arrangements in an existing contract, or revise the fee schedule in an existing contract with a
health care provider which imposes financial risk on such provider for the costs of care,
services or equipment provided or authorized by another provider unless such contract includes
specific provisions with respect to the following:
(a) stop loss protection;
(b) minimum patient population size for the provider group; and
(c) identification of the health care services for which the provider is at risk.”
Please provide a statement that advises whether the carrier has issued new contracts as
described above, and if so, reference the section(s) of the provider contract that address
211 CMR 52.12(4)(a)-(c).
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(5), “[c]ontracts between carriers and health care providers shall
state that neither the carrier nor the provider has the right to terminate the contract without
cause.
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(6), “[c]ontracts between carriers and health care providers shall
state that a carrier shall provide a written statement to a provider of the reason or reasons for
such provider's involuntary disenrollment.”
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(7), “[c]ontracts between carriers and health care providers shall
state
that the carrier shall notify providers in writing of modifications in payments,
modifications in covered services or modifications in a carrier’s procedures, documents or
requirements, including those associated with utilization review, quality management and
improvement, credentialing and preventive health services, that have a substantial impact on
the rights or responsibilities of the providers, and the effective date of the modifications. The
notice shall be provided 60 days before the effective date of such modification unless such
other date for notice is mutually agreed upon between the carrier and the provider.”
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(8), “[c]ontracts between carriers and health care providers shall
state
that providers shall not bill patients for charges for covered services other than for
deductibles, copayments, or coinsurance.”
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(9), “[c]ontracts between carriers and health care providers shall
prohibit health care providers from billing patients for nonpayment by the carrier of amounts
owed under the contract due to the insolvency of the carrier. Contracts shall further state that
this requirement shall survive the termination of the contract for services rendered prior to the
termination of the contract, regardless of the cause of the termination.”
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(10), “[c]ontracts between carriers and health care providers
shall require
providers to comply with the carrier’s requirements for utilization review,
quality management and improvement, credentialing and the delivery of preventive health
services.”
According to 211 CMR 52.12(11), “[n]othing in 211 CMR 52.12 shall be construed to
preclude a carrier from requiring a health care provider to hold confidential specific
compensation terms.
Confirm carrier complies with this requirement.
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Managed Care: Provider Contracts (Rev. 121312) Page 4
According to 211 CMR 52.12(12), “[n]othing in 211 CMR 52.12 shall be construed to restrict
or limit the rights of health benefit plans to include as providers religious non-medical
providers or to utilize medically based eligibility standards or criteria in deciding provider
status for religious non-medical providers.”
Confirm carrier complies with this requirement.
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(14), “[a] participating provider nurse practitioner practicing
within the scope of his or her license, including all regulations requiring collaboration with a
physician under M.G.L. c. 112, §80B, shall be considered qualified within the carrier’s
definition of primary care provider to an insured.”
Confirm carrier complies with this requirement & reference the section(s) of the
provider contract(s) that address this requirement.
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According to 211 CMR 52.12(15), “[c]ontracts between carriers and health care providers shall
recognize nurse practitioners as participating providers and shall treat services provided by
participating provider nurse practitioners to their insureds in a nondiscriminatory manner for
care provided for the purposes of health maintenance, diagnosis and treatment. Such
nondiscriminatory treatment shall include, but not be limited to, coverage of benefits for
primary care, intermediate care and inpatient care, including care provided in a hospital, clinic,
professional office, home care setting, long-term care setting, mental health or substance abuse
program, or any other setting when rendered by a nurse practitioner who is a participating
provider and is practicing within the scope of his or her professional license to the extent that
such policy or contract currently provides benefits for identical services rendered by a provider
of healthcare licensed by the Commonwealth.”
Confirm carrier complies with this requirement & reference the section(s) of the
provider contract(s) that address this requirement.
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According to M.G.L. c. 176O §9A [Section 39 of Chapter 288 of the Acts of 2010], “[a] carrier
shall not enter into an agreement or contract with a health care provider if the agreement or
contract contains a provision that:
(a) (i) limits the ability of the carrier to introduce or modify a select network plan or tiered
network plan by granting the health care provider a guaranteed right of participation; (ii)
requires the carrier to place all members of a provider group, whether local practice groups or
facilities, in the same tier of a tiered network plan; (iii) requires the carrier to include all
members of a provider group, whether local practice groups or facilities, in a select network
plan on an all-or-nothing basis; or (iv) requires a provider to participate in a new select
network or tiered network plan that the carrier introduces without granting the provider the
right to opt-out of the new plan at least 60 days before the new plan is submitted to the
commissioner for approval; or
(b) requires or permits the carrier or the health care provider to alter or terminate a contract or
agreement, in whole or in part, to affect parity with an agreement or contract with other
carriers or health care providers or based on a decision to introduce or modify a select network
plan or tiered network plan; or
(c) requires or permits the carrier to make any form of supplemental payment unless each
supplemental payment is publicly disclosed to the commissioner as a condition of
Managed Care: Provider Contracts (Rev. 121312) Page 5
accreditation, including the amount and purpose of each payment and whether or not each
payment is included within the provider’s reported relative prices and health status adjusted
total medical expenses under section 6 of chapter 118G.
Confirm that the filed contract(s) comply with the above noted statutory requirement.
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According to M.G.L. c. 176O §9A [Section 197 of Chapter 224 of the Acts of 2012], “[a]
carrier shall not enter into an agreement or contract with a health care provider if the
agreement or contract contains a provision that:
(d) limits the ability of either the carrier or the health care provider from disclosing the allowed
amount and fees of services to an insured or insured’s treating health care provider.
(e) limits the ability of either the carrier or the health care provider from disclosing out-of-
pocket costs to an insured.
Confirm that the filed contract(s) comply with the above noted statutory requirement
and highlight the section that addresses the above.
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According to M.G.L. c. 176O §9B [Section 198 of Chapter 224 of the Acts of 2012],
“[c]arriers shall not be permitted to enter into or continue alternate payment arrangements
involving downside risk with provider organizations that have not received a risk certificate
under chapter 176U.
Confirm that the filed contract(s) comply with the above noted statutory requirement
and highlight the section that addresses the above.
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According to M.G.L. c. 176I §2 (or M.G.L. c. 176G §6), contracts must contain a provision
requiring that within 45 days after the receipt by the carrier of completed forms for
reimbur
sement, the carrier shall (i) make payment, (ii) notify the provider in writing of the
reason or reasons for nonpayment, or (iii) notify the provider in writing of what additional
information or documentation is necessary to complete the forms for reimbursement. If the
carrier fails to comply with these requirements for any claims related to the provision of health
care services, the carrier shall pay, in addition to any reimbursement for health care services
provided, interest on such benefits, which shall accrue beginning 45 days after the carrier’s
receipt of request for reimbursement at the rate of 1.5 per cent per month, not to exceed 18 per
cent per year. The provisions relating to interest payments shall not apply to a claim that the
carrier is inve
stigating because of suspected fraud. (See also M.G.L. c. 175, § 110(G);
M.G.L. c. 176A, § 8(e); M.G.L. c. 176B, § 6; and Bulletin 00-13)
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Early in 2002, the Division became aware that certain providers in the Massachusetts market
intended to modify their practices in April 2002 by charging an annual fee to members as a
condition to continue to be part of the providers’ panel of patients. The Division was formally
requested by certain carriers to opine as to whether carriers would be permitted to continue to
include providers within their managed care networks if those providers required such fees as a
condition for treatment. As is noted in a letter dated March 6, 2002 to Tufts Health Plan, the
Division’s General Counsel indicated that it does not believe that the providers’ annual fee
proposal “violates the current statutory and regulatory framework governing contracts between
carriers and providers.” The Division’s General Counsel’s letter of March 6, 2002 instructs all
carriers to “incorporat
e provisions into their contracts with providers, provider groups or
networks that require advance disclosure or notification by the provider to the carrier of any
such arrangements [to charge an annual fee to members as a condition to continue to be a part
of a providers’ panel of patients].”
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MISCELLANEOUS
According to M.G.L. c. 176O §2(d), “[a] carrier that contracts with another entity to perform some or
all of the functions governed by this chapter shall be responsible for ensuring compliance by said entity
with the provisions of this chapter. Any failure by said entity to meet the requirements of this chapter
shall be the responsibility of the carrier to remedy and shall subject the carrier to any and all
enforcement actions, including financial penalties, authorized under this chapter.”
Please confirm that the carrier is aware of this requirement and that the carrier has submitted,
as applicable, all contracts between (1) the carrier and any delegated entity and (2) the delegated
entity and providers.
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DEFINITIONS [M.G.L. c. 176O, § 1 and 211 CMR 52.03 (if used within contract)]
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Adverse determination,
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“a determination, based upon review of information provided by
a carrier or its designated utilization review organization, to deny, reduce, modify, or
terminate an admission, continued inpatient stay, or the availability of any other health care
services, for failure to meet the requirements for coverage based on medical necessity,
appropriateness of health care setting and level of care, or effectiveness.”
Emergency medical condition,
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a medical condition, whether physical, behavioral, related to
substance use disorder, or mental, manifesting itself b
y symptoms of sufficient severity,
including severe pain, that the absence of prompt medical attention could reasonably be
expected by a prudent layperson who possesses an average knowledge of health and medicine,
to result in placing the health of the insured or another person in serious jeopardy, serious
impairment to body function or serious dysfunction of any body organ or part or, with respect
to a pregnant woman, as further defined in section 1867(e)(1)(B) of the Social Security Act, 42
U.S.C. section 1395dd(e)(1)(B).” [Section 185 of Chapter 224 of the Acts of 2012 effective
November 4, 2012]”
Medical necessity or medically necessary
(a) the service is the most appropriate available supply or level of service for the insured in
question considering potential benefits and harms to the individual;
, “health care services that are consistent with
generally accepted principles of professional medical practice as determined by whether:
(b) is known to be effective, based on scientific evidence, pro
fessional standards and
expert opinion, in improving health outcomes; or
(c) for services and interventions not in widespread use, is based on scientific evidence.”
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Participating provider
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, “a provider who, under a contract with the carrier or with its
contractor or subcontractor, has agreed to provide health care services to insureds with an
expectation of receiving payment, other than coinsurance, copayments or deductibles,
directly or indirectly from the carrier.”
Utilization review, “a set of formal techniques designed to monitor the use of, or evaluate
the clinical necessity, appropriateness, efficacy, or efficiency of, health care services,
procedures or settings. Such techniques may include, but are not limited to, ambulatory
revie
w, prospective review, second opinion, certification, concurrent review, case
management, discharge planning or retrospective review.”
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Requirements that may either be in provider contracts or otherwise distributed to providers
If distributed in another format, please forward copies of the applicable documents and identify the
pages and/or sections that address the following requirements.
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According to M.G.L. c. 175 §47U(b) (or M.G.L. c. 176G §5(b), M.G.L. c. 176A §8U(b) and
M.G.L. c. 176B §4U(b)), carriers shall provide coverage for emergency services provided to
insureds for emergency medical conditions. After an insured has been stabilized for discharge
or transfer, a carrier may require a hospital emergency department to contact a physician on-
call designated by the carrier or its designee for authorization of post-stabilization services.
The hospital emergency department shall take all reasonable steps to initiate contact with the
carrier or its designee within 30 minutes of stabilization. However, such authorization shall be
deemed granted if the carrier or its designee has not responded to the call within 30 minutes.
In the event the attending physician and the on-call physician do not agree on what constitutes
appropriate medical treatment, the opinion of the attending physician shall prevail and such
treatment shall be considered appropriate treatment for an emergency medical condition,
provided that such treatment is consistent with generally accepted principles of professional
medical practice and is a covered benefit under the policy or contract.
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According to M.G.L. c. 175 §47U(c) (or M.G.L. c. 176G §5(c), M.G.L. c. 176A §8U(c) or
M.G.L. c. 176B §4U(c)), a carrier may require an insured to contact either the carrier or its
designee or the primary care physician of the insured within 48 hours of receiving emergency
services, but notification already given to the carrier, designee or primary care physician by the
attending physician shall satisfy this requirement.
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According to M.G.L. c. 176O §10(c), “[a] carrier or utilization review organization shall
conduct an annual survey of insureds to assess satisfaction with access to specialist services,
ancillary services, hospitalization services, durable medical equipment and
other covered
services . . . [and c]arriers that utilize incentive plans shall establish mechanisms for
monitoring the satisfaction, quality of care and actual utilization compared with projected
utilization of health care services of insureds.”
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According to M.G.L. c. 176O §12(b), “[a] carrier or utilization review organization shall make
an initial determination regarding a proposed admission, procedure or service that requires
such a determination within two working days of obtaining all necessary information . . . [and
i]n the case of a determination to approve an admission, procedure or service, the carrier or
utilization review organization shall notify the provider rendering the service by telephone
within 24 hours, and shall provide written or electronic confirmation of the telephone
notification to the insured and the provider within two working days thereafter. In the case of
an adverse determination, the carrier or utilization review organization shall notify the
provider rendering the service by telephone within 24 hours, and shall provide written or
electronic confirmation of the telephone notification to the insured and the provider within one
working day thereafter.”
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According to M.G.L. c. 176O §12(c), “[a] carrier or utilization review organization shall make
a concurrent review determination within one working day of obtaining all necessary
information. In the case of a determination to approve an extended stay or additional services,
the carrier or utilization review organization shall notify by telephone the provider rendering
the service within one working day, and shall provide written or electronic confirmation to the
insured and the provider within one working day thereafter. A written or electronic
notification
shall include the number of extended days or the next review date, the new total
number of days or services approved, and the date of admission or initiation of services. In the
case of an adverse determination, the carrier or utilization review organization shall notify by
telephone the provider rendering the service within 24 hours, and shall provide written or
Managed Care: Provider Contracts (Rev. 121312) Page 8
electronic notification to the insured and the provider within one working day thereafter. The
service shall be continued without liability to the insured until the insured has been notified of
the determination.”
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According to 211 CMR 52.08(6), “[t]he written notification of an adverse determination shall
include a substantive clinical justification therefor that is consistent with generally accepted
principles of professional medical practice, and shall, at a minimum: (a) identify the specific
information upon which the adverse determination was based; (b) discuss the insured’s
presenting symptoms or condition, diagnosis and treatment in
terventions and the specific
reasons such medical evidence fails to meet the relevant medical review criteria; (c) specify
any alternative treatment option offered by the carrier, if any; (d) reference and include
applicable clinical practice guidelines an
d review criteria; and (e) include a clear, concise and
complete description of the carrier’s formal internal grievance process and the procedures for
obtaining external review pursuant to 105 CMR 128.400.”
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According to M.G.L. c. 176O §12(e),”[a] carrier or utilization review organization shall give a
provider treating an insured an opportunity to seek reconsideration of an adverse determination
from a clinical peer reviewer in any case involving an initial determination or a concurrent
review determination. Said reconsideration process shall occur within one working day of the
receipt of the request and shall be conducted between the provider rendering the service and
the clinical peer reviewer or a clinical peer designated by the clinical peer reviewer if said
reviewer cannot be available within one working day. If the adverse determination is not
reversed by the reconsideration process, the insured, or the provider on behalf of the insured,
may pursue the grievance process established pursuant to [M.G.L.
c. 176O, §§] 13 and 14.
The reconsideration process allowed herein shall not be a prerequisite to the formal internal
grievance process or an expedited appeal required by [M.G.L. c. 176O, §] 13.”
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According to M.G.L. 176O §16(a) “[t]he physician treating an insured, shall, consistent with
generally accepted principles of professional medical practice and in consultation with the
insured, make all clinical decisions regarding medical treatment to be provided to the insured,
including the provision of durable medical equipment and hospital lengths of stay. Nothing in
this section shall be construed as altering, affecting or modifying either the obligations of any
third party or the terms and conditions of any agreement or contract between either the treating
physician or the insured and any third party.”
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According to M.G.L. 176O §16(b) “[a] carrier shall be required to pay for health care services
ordered by a treating physician if (1) the services are a covered benefit under the insured's
health benefit plan; and (2) the services are medically necessary. A carrier may develop
guidelines to be used in applying the standard of medical necessity, as defined herein. Any
such medical necessity guidelines utilized by a carrier in making coverage determinations shall
be: (i) developed with input from practicing physicians in the carrier's or utilization review
organization's service area; (ii) developed in accordance with the standards adopted by national
accreditation organizations; (iii) updated at least biennially or more often as new treatments,
applications and technologies are adopted as generally accepted professional medical practice;
and (iv) evidence-based, if practicable. In applying such guidelines, a carrier shall consider the
individual health care needs of the insured.”
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According to M.G.L. 176O §16(c) “[w]ith respect to an insured enrolled in a health benefit
plan under which the carrier or utilization review organization only provides administrative
services, the obligations of a carrier or utilization review organization created by this section
and related to payment shall be limited to recommending to the third party payor that coverage
should be authorized.”
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NURSE PRACTITIONERS RECOGNIZED AS PARTICIPATING PROVIDERS
As you know, M.G.L. c. 176R, which took effect on January 1, 2009, was enacted as part of chapter 305 of
the Acts of 2008 (chapter 305) requiring insurers to recognize nurse practitioners, defined as registered
nurses who hold authorization in advance nursing practice under section 80B of chapter 112, as
participating providers. Although chapter 176R did not amend any section of M.G.L. c. 176O (chapter
176O), under which the Office of Patient Protection operates, there are several sections of 105 CMR
128.000 that are indirectly affected by the passage of chapter 176R.
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According to 105 CMR 128.501, “[c]arriers shall allow any female insured who is in her
second or third trimester of pregnancy and whose provider in connection with said pregnancy
is involuntarily disenrolled for reasons other than those related to quality or fraud, to continue
treatment with said provider, consistent with the carrier’s evidence of coverage, for a period up
to and including the insured’s first postpartum visit.
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According to 105 CMR 128.502, “[c]arriers shall allow any insured who is terminally ill, and
whose provider in connection with the treatment of the insured’s terminal illness is
involuntarily disenrolled for reasons other than those related to quality or fraud, to continue
treatment with said provider, consistent with the terms of the carrier’s evidence of coverage,
until the insured’s death.”
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According to 105 CMR 128.503(A), “[a] carrier provide coverage for health services to a
newly insured provided by a physician or nurse practitioner who is not a participating provider
in the carrier’s network for up to 30 days from the effective date of coverage if:
(1) the insured’s employer only offers the insured a choice of carriers in which said provider is
not a participating provider; and
(2) said provider is providing the insured with an ongoing course of treatment or is the
insured’s primary care provider”
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According to 105 CMR 128.503(B), “[w]ith respect to an insured pregnant woman who is in
her second or third trimester, coverage pursuant to 105 CMR 128.503(A) shall apply to
services rendered through the insured’s first postpartum visit.”
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According to 105 CMR 128.503(C), “[w]ith respect to an insured with a terminal illness,
coverage pursuant to 105 CMR 128.503(A) shall apply to services rendered until the insured’s
death.”
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According to 105 CMR 128.504(A), “[a] carrier may condition coverage of continued
treat
ment by a provider under 105 CMR 128.500 through 128.502, upon the provider’s
agreeing:
(1) to accept reimbursement from the carrier at the rates applicable prior to the notice of
disenrollment as payment in full;
(2) to not impose cost sharing with respect to the insured in an amount that would exceed the
cost sharing that could have been imposed if the provider had not been disenrolled;
105 CMR 128.000 Last updated September 14, 2011 Page 20 of 24
(3) to adhere to the quality assurance standards of the carrier and to provide the carrier with
necessary medical information related to the care provided; and,
(4) to adhere to such carrier’s policies and procedures, including procedures regarding
referrals, obtaining prior authorization and providing treatment pursuant to a treatment plan, if
any, approved by the carrier.”
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According to 105 CMR 128.504(B), “[a] carrier may condition coverage of treatment by a
physician or nurse practitioner under 105 CMR 128.503 upon the provider’s agreeing:
(1) to accept reimbursement from the carrier at the rates applicable to participating providers as
payment in full;
(2) to not impose cost sharing with respect to the insured in an amount that would exceed the
cost sharing that could have been imposed if the provider participated in the carrier’s network;
(3) to adhere to the quality assurance standards of the carrier and to provide the carrier with
Managed Care: Provider Contracts (Rev. 121312) Page 10
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necessary medical information related to the care provided; and
(4) to adhere to the carrier’s policies and procedures, including procedures regarding referrals,
obtaining prior authorization and providing treatment pursuant to a treatment plan, if any,
approved by the carrier.”
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According to 105 CMR 128.505(A), “[a] carrier that requires an insured to designate a primary
care provider shall allow such a primary care provider to authorize a standing referral for
specialty health care, including mental health care, provided by a health care provider
participating in such carrier’s network when:
(1) the primary care provider determines that such referrals are appropriate;
(2) the provider of specialty health care agrees to a treatment plan for the insured and provides
the primary care provider with all necessary clinical and administrative information on a
regular basis; and
(3) the health care services to be provided are consistent with the terms of the carrier’s
evidence of coverage.
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According to 105 CMR 128.505 (B), “[n]othing in 105 CMR 128.505 shall be construed to
permit a provider of specialty health care who is the subject of a referral to authorize any
further referral of an insured to any other provider without the approval of the insured’s
carrier.”
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According to 105 CMR 128.506(A), “[n]o carrier that requires an insured to obtain referrals or
prior authorizations from a primary care provider for specialty care shall require an insured to
obtain a referral or prior authorization from a primary care provider for the following specialty
care provided by an obstetrician, gynecologist, certified nurse-midwife or family practitioner
participating in such carrier’s health care provider network:
(1) annual preventive gynecologic health examinations, including any subsequent obstetric or
gynecological services determined by such obstetrician, gynecologist, certified nurse-midwife
or family practitioner to be medically necessary as a result of such examination;
(2) maternity care; and,
(3) medically necessa
ry evaluations and resultant health care services for acute or emergency
gynecological conditions.
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According to 105 CMR 128.506(B), “[n]o No carrier shall require higher copayments,
coinsurance, deductibles or additional cost sharing arrangements for such services provided to
such insureds in the absence of a referral from a primary care provider
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According to 105 CMR 128.506(C), “[c]arriers may establish reasonable requirements for
participating obstetricians, gynecologists, certified nurse-
midwives or family practitioners to
communicate with an insured’s primary care provider regarding the insured’s condition,
treatment and need for follow-up care.”
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According to 105 CMR 128.506 (D), “[n]othing in 105 CMR 128.506 shall be construed to
permit an obstetrician, gynecologist, certified nurse-midwife or family practitioner to authorize
any further referral of an insured to any other provider without the approval of the insured’s
carrier.”
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According to 105 CMR 128.506(E), “[f]or the purposes of 105 CMR 128.506, the term
“specialty care” is limited to those services that are medically necessary and consistent with
the terms of the carrier’s evidence of coverage.”
Managed Care: Provider Contracts (Rev. 121312) Page 11
PHARMACISTS AND PHARMACIES
The definitions of “health care provider” and “health care services” under
M.G.L. c. 176O, § 1 are broad enough to include pharmacists and pharmacy services. Pharmacists and
pharmacies clearly fall within the definition of a “health care provider” as they must obtain
certification or registration under M.G.L. c. 112. Further, pharmacists and pharmacies are certified or
registered to dispense drugs, which clearly falls within the definition of “health care services” as a
service for the “prevention, treatment, cure or relief of a health condition, illness, injury or disease.”
Pharmacist and pharmacy provider contracts have an impact on consumers and as such, the Bureau
should be considered to be authorized by statute to review pharmacist and pharmacy provider contracts
under its M.G.L. c. 176O authority.
Therefore, in order to satisfy the requirements of M.G.L. c. 176O, please review your pharmacist and
pharmacy provider contracts, as applicable, and forward a completed checklist highlighting the
following requirements under 211 CMR 52.12:
211 CMR 52.12(1) (regarding health care providers’ rights to discuss coverage and
compensation with patients);
211 CMR 52.12(2) (regarding indemnification against liabilities);
211 CMR 52.12(5) (prohibiting contract terminations that are not “for-cause”);
211 CMR 52.12(6) (regarding providers’ rights in case of involuntary disenrollment);
211 CMR 52.12(7) (regarding providers’ rights to written notice of modifications);
211 CMR 52.12(8) (prohibiting “balance-billing”);
211 CMR 52.12(9) (regarding patients’ “hold harmless” rights in case of the carrier’s
insolvency); and
211 CMR 52.12(10)(regarding providers’ compliance with managed care standards).
In addition, pharmacist and pharmacy provider contracts should contain the requirements of the so-
called “prompt payment law” under M.G.L. c. 175, § 110(G). (These requirements also apply to
nonprofit hospital and medical service corporations, HMOs and Preferred Provider Plans, as well as to
commercial insurers, pursuant to M.G.L. c. 176A §8(e); M.G.L. c. 176B §7; M.G.L. c. 176G §6; and
M.G.L. c. 176I §2.).