Form 646—General Information
(Certificate of Conversion of a Texas General Partnership
Converting to a Texas Filing Entity)
The attached form is designed to meet minimal statutory filing requirements pursuant to the relevant
code provisions. This form and the information provided are not substitutes for the advice and services of an
attorney and tax specialist.
Commentary
A Texas general partnership, including a Texas general partnership registered as a limited liability
partnership, may convert into a different type of domestic entity by adopting a plan of conversion in
accordance with sections 10.101 and 10.107 of the Texas Business Organizations Code (BOC) and filing
a certificate of conversion with the secretary of state in accordance with sections 10.154 and 10.155 of
the BOC. As defined in section 1.002 of the BOC, “conversion” means the continuance of a Texas
entity as a foreign entity of any type, the continuance of a foreign entity as a Texas entity of any type, or
the continuance of a Texas entity of one type as a Texas entity of another type.
Purpose of Form: As used in the BOC and in this form, “converting entity means the entity that
existed before the conversion; “converted entity means the entity resulting from a conversion. This
form may be used when a Texas general partnership is the converting entity and the resulting entity, the
converted entity, is a domestic filing entity formed with the secretary of state under the BOC, namely, a
Texas for-profit, nonprofit, or professional corporation, professional association, limited liability
company, or limited partnership.
The conversion of a Texas general partnership into a foreign entity of any type does not require the
filing of a certificate of conversion with the secretary of state. BOC § 10.154(a). A certificate of
conversion that converts a Texas general partnership into a Texas real estate investment trust (REIT)
would be filed with the county clerk. BOC § 4.009(a).
Withdrawal of Partnership’s Registration as a Limited Liability Partnership: The filing of a conversion
by a Texas general partnership that has registered as a limited liability partnership does not
automatically terminate the partnership’s registration. The partnership must separately file a withdrawal
notice to terminate its limited liability partnership registration. BOC § 152.802(f). See Form 704 for
more information.
Instructions for Form
Converting Entity Information: The certificate of conversion must set forth the legal name of the
converting general partnership.
Converted Entity Information: The entity following the conversion is the converted entity. The
certificate of conversion must set forth the legal name of the converted entity. You must identify the
organizational form of the converted entity by checking the box of one of the entity types listed.
The jurisdiction of formation of the converted entity is included as a pre-printed statement.
Converted Entity Name: The name of the Texas filing entity that is the converted entity will be
checked for availability in accordance with section 5.053 of the BOC. If the converted entity name
is the same as, deceptively similar to, or similar to the name of an existing domestic or foreign filing
entity, or any name reservation or name registration filed with the secretary of state, the document
cannot be filed.
Form 646
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Plan of Conversion: Unless the general partnership opts to complete the Alternative Statements
section of this form, a plan of conversion conforming to the requirements of section 10.103 of the
BOC must be attached to the certificate of conversion.
Alternative Statements in Lieu of Plan: As an alternative to attaching the complete plan of
conversion, the general partnership may opt to certify and complete the alternative statements in the
form.
Certificate of Formation for the Converted Entity: The certificate of formation of the converted
entity must be filed with the certificate of conversion. If the plan of conversion is attached to the
certificate of conversion, the certificate of formation may be included as part of the plan of
conversion or as an exhibit to the plan. If the general partnership opts to set forth the alternative
statements in lieu of providing the complete plan of conversion, the certificate of formation for the
Texas converted entity must be attached to the certificate of conversion.
The certificate of formation of a Texas filing entity formed under a plan of conversion must
include a statement to that effect. In addition, the certificate of formation must provide the
name, address, date of formation, prior form of organization and the jurisdiction of formation of
the converting general partnership. BOC § 3.005(a)(7).
If the certificate of formation of the Texas filing entity fails to comply with the requirements
applicable to the entity under subchapter A of chapter 3 of the BOC, the certificate of conversion
cannot be filed.
Approval of the Plan of Conversion: The certificate of conversion must include a statement that
the plan of conversion has been approved as required by (1) the laws of the jurisdiction of formation
and (2) the governing documents of the general partnership. The partnership agreement of the
general partnership must contain provisions that authorize the conversion provided for in the plan of
conversion. BOC § 10.107(b).
A Texas general partnership must approve a plan of conversion in the manner provided in its
partnership agreement. BOC § 10.107(c).
Effectiveness of Filing: A certificate of conversion becomes effective when accepted and filed by
the secretary of state (option A). However, pursuant to sections 4.052 and 4.053 of the BOC the
effectiveness of the instrument may be delayed to a date not more than ninety (90) days from the
date the instrument is signed (option B). The effectiveness of the instrument also may be delayed on
the occurrence of a future event or fact, other than the passage of time (option C). If option C is
selected, you must state the manner in which the event or fact will cause the instrument to take effect
th
and the date of the 90 day after the date the instrument is signed. In order for the certificate to take
effect under option C, the entity must, within ninety (90) days of the filing of the certificate, file a
statement with the secretary of state regarding the event or fact pursuant to section 4.055 of the
BOC.
On the filing of a document with a delayed effective date or condition, the computer records of the
secretary of state will be changed to show the filing of the document, the date of the filing, and the
future date on which the document will be effective or evidence that the effectiveness was
conditioned on the occurrence of a future event or fact. In addition, at the time of such filing, the
status of a converting Texas filing entity will be shown as “conversion” and the status of a converted
Texas filing entity will be shown as “in existence” on the records of the secretary of state.
Tax Certificate: A general partnership, other than a limited liability partnership, that is comprised
solely of individuals is not liable for franchise taxes. However, the secretary of state may not accept
a certificate of conversion for filing if the required franchise taxes have not been paid. BOC §
10.156. The certificate of conversion must be accompanied by a certificate of account status from
the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts indicating that the general partnership is in good standing
Form 646
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having no franchise tax reports or payments due. The certificate of account status must be valid
through the effective date of filing of the conversion. Please note that the comptroller issues many
different types of certificates of account status. A certificate of account status for purposes of
conversion obtained from the comptroller’s web site will be accepted.
Requests for certificates or questions on tax status should be directed to the Tax Assistance Section,
of the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts, Austin, Texas 78774-0100; (512) 463-4600 or toll-free
(800) 252-1381. You also may contact tax.help@cpa.state.tx.us.
In lieu of the tax certificate, the certificate of conversion may provide that the converted entity is
liable for the payment of the required franchise taxes.
Execution: Pursuant to section 4.001 of the BOC, the certificate of conversion must be signed by a
person authorized by the BOC to act on behalf of the general partnership in regard to the filing
instrument.
A certificate of conversion filed by a general partnership must be signed by a partner of the
partnership. If the partner is an organized entity, such as a corporation or limited liability, the
execution field should include the legal name of the partner and be signed by an authorized
governing person or managerial official of the organized entity.
The certificate of conversion does not need to be notarized; however, before signing, please read the
statements on this form carefully. A person commits an offense under section 4.008 of the BOC if
the person signs or directs the filing of a filing instrument the person knows is materially false with
the intent that the instrument be delivered to the secretary of state for filing. The offense is a Class A
misdemeanor unless the person’s intent is to harm or defraud another, in which case the offense is a
state jail felony.
Payment and Delivery Instructions: The fee for conversion of a Texas general partnership is $300,
plus the formation filing fee of the domestic converted entity. Total fees are shown below:
If converting to a Texas for-profit or professional corporation--$600
If converting to a Texas professional association--$1050
If converting to a Texas non-profit corporation--$325
If converting to a Texas limited liability company--$600
If converting to a Texas limited partnership--$1050
Fees may be paid by personal checks, money orders, LegalEase debit cards, or American Express,
Discover, MasterCard, and Visa credit cards. Checks or money orders must be payable through a
U.S. bank or financial institution and made payable to the secretary of state. Fees paid by credit card
are subject to a statutorily authorized convenience fee of 2.7 percent of the total fees.
Submit the completed form in duplicate along with the filing fee. The form may be mailed to P.O.
Box 13697, Austin, Texas 78711-3697; faxed to (512) 463-5709; or delivered to the James Earl
Rudder Office Building, 1019 Brazos, Austin, Texas 78701. If a document is transmitted by fax,
credit card information must accompany the transmission (Form 807). On filing the document, the
secretary of state will return the appropriate evidence of filing to the submitter together with a file-
stamped copy of the document, if a duplicate copy was provided as instructed.
Revised 05/11
Form 646
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This space reserved for office use.
Form 646
(Revised 05/11)
Submit in duplicate to:
Secretary of State
P.O. Box 13697
Austin, TX 78711-3697
512 463-5555
FAX: 512 463-5709
Filing Fee: See instructions
Certificate of Conversion
of a
Texas General Partnership
Converting to a
Texas Filing Entity
Converting Entity Information
The converting entity is a Texas general partnership. The name of the Texas general partnership is:
Converted Entity Information
The Texas general partnership is converting to another type of entity formed under the Texas Business
Organizations Code. The name of the converted Texas entity is:
(Name of entity after the conversion must include an organizational identifier for the entity type selected below.)
The entity type of the converted entity is a: (Required: Select one entity type from the list shown below.)
Limited liability company
Professional limited liability company
Professional corporation Professional association
For-profit corporation
Limited partnership
Nonprofit corporation
Plan of Conversion
The plan of conversion is attached.
If the plan of conversion is not attached, the following section must be completed.
Alternative Statements
In lieu of providing the plan of conversion, the converting general partnership certifies that:
1. A signed plan of conversion is on file at the principal place of business of the general partnership,
the converting entity. The address of the principal place of business of the general partnership is:
Street or Mailing Address City State Country Zip Code
2. A signed plan of conversion will be on file after the conversion at the principal place of business of
the converted entity. The address of the principal place of business of the converted entity is:
Street or Mailing Address City State Country Zip Code
3. A copy of the plan of conversion will be furnished on written request without cost by the
converting entity before the conversion or by the converted entity after the conversion to any owner or
member of the converting or converted entity.
Form 646
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Certificate of Formation for the Converted Entity
The certificate of formation of the Texas filing entity must be attached to this certificate either as an
attachment or exhibit to the plan of conversion, or as an attachment or exhibit to this certificate of
conversion if the plan has not been attached to the certificate of conversion.
Approval of the Plan of Conversion
The plan of conversion has been approved as required by the laws of the jurisdiction of formation and
the governing documents of the converting entity.
Effectiveness of Filing (Select either A, B, or C.)
A. This document becomes effective when the document is accepted and filed by the secretary of
state.
B. This document becomes effective at a later date, which is not more than ninety (90) days from
the date of signing. The delayed effective date is:
C. This document takes effect upon the occurrence of the future event or fact, other than the
passage of time. The 90
th
day after the date of signing is:
The following event or fact will cause the document to take effect in the manner described below:
Tax Certificate
Attached hereto is a certificate from the comptroller of public accounts that certifies that the
general partnership is in good standing for purposes of conversion.
In lieu of providing the tax certificate, the converted entity is liable for the payment of any
franchise taxes.
Execution
The undersigned signs this document subject to the penalties imposed by law for the submission of a
materially false or fraudulent instrument. The undersigned certifies that the statements contained
herein are true and correct, and that the person signing is authorized under the provisions of the
Business Organizations Code to execute the filing instrument.
Date:
By:
Printed or typed name of general partner
Signature of general partner (See instructions)
Form 646
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