PART A - ENTERPRISE ZONE TAX CREDIT
PART A - I CREDIT FOR ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED EMPLOYEES NOT LOCATED IN A FOCUS AREA
1. Number of qualied employees.  First year  Second year  Third year   
2. Credit for rst year (limited to $3,000 of wages paid to each employee). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
3. Credit for second year (limited to $2,000 of wages paid to each employee) ...............
3
4. Credit for third year (limited to $1,000 of wages paid to each employee) .................
4
5. Total (Add lines 2, 3 and 4.) ................................................
5
PART A - II CREDIT FOR OTHER QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES NOT LOCATED IN A FOCUS AREA
6. Number of qualied employees eligible for credit not included in Part A-I ................ 6
7. Credit (limited to $1,000 of wages paid to each employee) .......................... 7
PART A - III CREDIT FOR ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED EMPLOYEES LOCATED IN A FOCUS AREA
8. Number of qualied employees.   First year  Second year  Third year   
9. Credit for rst year (limited to $4,500 of wages paid to each employee). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
10. Credit for second year (limited to $3,000 of wages paid to each employee) .............. 10
11. Credit for third year (limited to $1,500 of wages paid to each employee) ................ 11
12. Total (Add lines 9, 10 and 11.) ............................................. 12
PART A - IV CREDIT FOR OTHER QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES LOCATED IN A FOCUS AREA
13. Number of qualied employees eligible for credit not included in Part A-III ............... 13
14. Credit (limited to $1,500 of wages paid to each employee) .......................... 14
PART A - SUMMARY
15. Total Enterprise Zone Tax Credit for the current tax year (Add lines 5, 7, 12 and 14.) ........ 15
PART B - RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE
PART C - MARYLAND DISABILITY EMPLOYMENT TAX CREDIT FOR EMPLOYEES 
HIRED BEFORE JULY 1, 2013
PART C - I CREDIT FOR EMPLOYEES WITH A DISABILITY
1.  Number of qualied employees.   First year               Second year             
2.  Credit for rst year (30% of rst $6,000 of wages paid to each employee) .............. 2
3.  Credit for second year (20% of rst $6,000 of wages paid to each employee) ............  3
4.  Total (Add lines 2 and 3.) ................................................. 4
SEE INSTRUCTIONS Note: ** Indicates Certication Must Be Attached
FORM
500CR
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS
ATTACH TO YOUR 500, 502, 504, 505, 510, or
MW508
COM/RAD 007    12-49     Revised 03/14
FEIN
Check here if any of the following credits are derived from an entity other than that shown
above. Enter the entity’s federal employer identication number. If from more than one,
see instructions. Attach K-1 or other statements from PTEs showing your share of the
credit. For One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit, see instructions.
Taxpayer Identification Number 
Name as shown on Form
2012
Please Print using blue or black ink
or fiscal year beginning 2012, ending
FORM
500CR
2012
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS
ATTACH TO YOUR 500, 502, 504, 505, 510, or
MW508
COM/RAD 007 12-49 Revised 03/14
Page 2
PART C - II CREDIT FOR CHILD CARE AND TRANSPORTATION EXPENSES
5.  Number of qualied employees.   First year                   Second year              
6.  Credit for rst year (limited to a combined total of $600 in child care and transportation
expenses per qualied employee with a disability) ............................... 6
7.  Credit for second year (limited to a combined total of $500 in child care and 
transportation expenses per qualied employee with a disability) ..................... 7
8.  Total (Add lines 6 and 7.) ................................................. 8
PART C - SUMMARY
9.  Total Maryland Disability Employment Tax Credit for the current tax year 
  (Add lines 4 and 8.) ..................................................... 9
PART D - JOB CREATION TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
PART D - I CREDIT FOR EMPLOYEES OF A QUALIFIED BUSINESS
1.  Total number of qualied positions for the current year ............................ 1
2.  Multiply line 1 by $1,000 ................................................. 2
3.  Enter 2.5% of wages paid for each position on line 1 ..............................  3
4.  Enter the lesser of lines 2 or 3 ............................................. 4
PART D - II CREDIT FOR EMPLOYEES WORKING IN A FACILITY LOCATED IN A REVITALIZATION AREA
5.  Total number of qualied positions for the current year ............................ 5
6.  Multiply line 5 by $1,500 ................................................. 6
7.  Enter 5% of wages paid for each position on line 5 ............................... 7
8.  Enter the lesser of lines 6 or 7 ............................................. 8
PART D - SUMMARY
9.  Total credits calculated for the current year (Add lines 4 and 8.) ...................... 9
10. Enter the lesser of line 9 or $1,000,000 ....................................... 10
11. Total current year credits available (Multiply line 10 by 50%.) ....................... 11
12. Enter remaining 50% of credits from prior year ................................. 12
13. Total Job Creation Tax Credits that may be claimed this year (Add lines 11 and 12.) ........    13
PART E - COMMUNITY INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
1.  Amount of approved contributions ........................................... 1
2.  Enter 50% of line 1 ..................................................... 2
3.  Enter the amount from line 2 or $250,000, whichever is less ........................  3
PART F - BUSINESSES THAT CREATE NEW JOBS TAX CREDIT
1.  Property tax credit (certied by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation) ....... 1
2.  Enhanced property tax credit (certied by the State Department of 
Assessments and Taxation) ............................................... 2
3.  Total (Add lines 1 and 2) .................................................  3
PART G -  LONG-TERM EMPLOYMENT OF QUALIFIED EX-FELONS TAX CREDIT
(FOR EMPLOYEES HIRED FROM 1/1/07 THROUGH 12/31/11)
1.  Number of qualied employees.  First year   Second year 
2.  Credit for rst year (30% of rst $6,000 of wages paid to each employee) .............. 2
3.  Credit for second year (20% of rst $6,000 of wages paid to each employee) ............  3
4.  Total (Add lines 2 and 3) ................................................. 4
FORM
500CR
2012
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS
ATTACH TO YOUR 500, 502, 504, 505, 510, or
MW508
COM/RAD 007 12-49 Revised 03/14
Page 3
PART H - WORK-BASED LEARNING PROGRAM CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
1.  Number of eligible student employees ........................................ 1
2.  Multiply Line 1 x $1,500 .................................................. 2
3.  Enter 15% of wages paid to all eligible student employees ..........................  3
4.   Enter the lesser of line 2 or 3 .............................................. 4
(Cumulative credit for this year and all prior years may not exceed $1,500 per employee.)
PART I - EMPLOYER-PROVIDED LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE TAX CREDIT
1.   Enter 5% of long-term care insurance costs .................................... 1
2.   Multiply the number of eligible employees                  by $100 ...................... 2
3.   Enter the lesser of line 1 or line 2  ...........................................  3
4.   Enter the lesser of line 3 or $5,000 .......................................... 4
PART J - RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE
PART K - RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDITS   ** Must Include Required Certication
PART K - I TO BE COMPLETED IF THE BUSINESS IS NOT CERTIFIED AS A “SMALL BUSINESS” FOR THIS CREDIT
1.  Basic credit (3%) as certied by the Department of Business and Economic Development .... 1
2.  Growth credit (10%) as certied by the Department of Business and Economic Development . 2
3.  Total (Add lines 1 and 2.)  Enter here and on line 11 of Part W. ......................  3
PART K - II TO BE COMPLETED IF THE BUSINESS IS CERTIFIED AS A “SMALL BUSINESS” FOR THIS CREDIT
4.  Basic credit (3%) as certied by the Department of Business and Economic Development .... 4
5.  Growth credit (10%) as certied by the Department of Business and Economic Development . 5
6.  Total (Add lines 4 and 5.) Enter here and on line ++ of Part Y ....................... 6
PART L - BIOTECHNOLOGY INVESTMENT INCENTIVE TAX CREDIT ** Must Attach Required Certication
NOTE:  If you are claiming more than one investment see instruction for Part L.
1.   Amount of approved investment ............................................ 1
2.   Enter 50% of line 1 ..................................................... 2
3.   Maximum Credit ....................................................... 3    250,000
4.   Tentative refund (Enter the amount from line 2 or line 3, whichever is less.) ............. 4
5.   Enter any amount of recapture. See instructions ................................. 5
6.   Total Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit (Subtract line 5 from line 4 and enter this
amount here and in PART Y, line 2. If less than zero, enter negative amount.) ............ 6
PART M - COMMUTER TAX CREDIT
1.   Amount of commuter benets paid .......................................... 1
2.  Enter 50% of line 1 ..................................................... 2
3.  Number of employees for which commuter benets were paid .......................  3
4.  Multiply the number of employee-months   by $50 ........................... 4
5.  Enter the lesser of line 2 or line 4 ........................................... 5
FORM
500CR
2012
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS
ATTACH TO YOUR 500, 502, 504, 505, 510, or
MW508
COM/RAD 007 12-49 Revised 03/14
Page 4
PART N - CLEAN ENERGY INCENTIVE TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
Enter in the box(es) below the number of kilowatt hours of electricity that was:
1.   Not co-red with coal               . Multiply this number by .85 cents (.0085) .............. 1
2.   Co-red with coal               . Multiply this number by .5 cents (.005) .................. 2
3.   Total (Add lines 1 and 2.)  ................................................  3
4.   Enter one-fth of the amount stated on the initial credit certicate .................... 4
5.   Enter the lesser of line 3 or line 4. Enter this amount in Part Y, line 3 .................. 5
PART O - MARYLAND-MINED COAL TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
1.   Number of tons of Maryland-mined coal purchased in the current tax year ............... 1
2.  Multiply line 1 by $3 .................................................... 2
PART P - ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDIT **Must Attach Required Certication
Part P - I CALCULATION OF TAXABLE INCOME, WITHHOLDING, QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES AND TAX LIABILITY
Column 1
All qualified persons, but NOT
PTE members
Column 2
PTE members only (enter your
pro rata share from PTE)
Section A
1.  Enter your Maryland taxable income (see instructions for Part P-I) .......... 1
2.  Enter your share of Maryland taxable income from the project ........... 2
3.  Non-project Maryland taxable income (subtract line 2 from line 1; 
if less than 0, enter 0.)  ....................................... 3
4a.  Enter the number of qualied employees (Do Not Prorate) .............. 4a
4b. Have you maintained at least 25 qualied employees for at least 5 years? (Y/N)   Yes  No  Yes  No
4c. Tax year in which the project was put in service:
Note: If line 4a is less than 25, and the answer to Question is “N”,
STOP HERE. You may not claim this tax credit.
Note: If line 4a is less than 10, STOP HERE.
You may not claim this tax credit.
4d. Prorate factor (enter line 4a divided by 25; if greater than 1, enter 1.000000)  4d  . .
5.  Enter the amount of Maryland income tax required to be withheld
from qualied employees  ..................................... 5
If PTE, do not complete Section B. Continue to Section C.
Section B
6.  Total tax liability: 
line 14 of Form 500;                                     
line 22 less any amounts from lines 23 through 25 of Form 502;
line 32c less any amounts from lines 33 through 35 of Form 505;
line 23 less any amount from line 32 of Form 504 for a resident duciary; or
line 25 less any amount from line 32 of Form 504 for a nonresident duciary.
If less than 0, enter 0 ........................................ 6
PTE member: multiply the highest tax rate calculated on your return
by the income on line 1.
7a.  Tax on income from the project (see instructions for Part P-I)  ........... 7a
7b. Multiply line 7a by line 4d  .................................... 7b
8a.  Tax on non-project income
(subtract line 7a from line 6; if less than 0, enter 0.)  ................... 8a
8b. Multiply line 8a by line 4d  .................................... 8b
Section C
9.  Total eligible project costs ($500,000 minimum)  .................... 9
10. Enter the lesser of line 9 or $5,000,000  ........................... 10
11. Total eligible start-up costs  ................................... 11
12. Enter the lesser of line 11 or $500,000.  ........................... 12
13. Multiply line 4a by $10,000  ................................... 13
If you are a PTE, stop here. Do not complete Parts II through IV.
FORM
500CR
2012
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS
ATTACH TO YOUR 500, 502, 504, 505, 510, or
MW508
COM/RAD 007 12-49 Revised 03/14
Page 5
Part P - II CREDIT AGAINST TAX LIABILITY AND TAX ON INCOME FROM THE PROJECT
Section A Project Costs
14. Enter the sum of project cost credits and refunds taken in prior tax years ............... 14
15. Subtract line 14 from line 9; if less than 0, enter 0. .............................. 15
16. Maryland State tax liability on income from the project (enter the amount from line 7b) ..... 16
17. Credit against tax on income from the project (enter the lesser of line 15 or line 16) ....... 17
Section B Start-up Costs
18. Enter the sum of start-up cost credits and refunds taken in prior tax years .............. 18
All qualified persons
(except for PTEs)
including PTE members
COMPLETE PART P-II to calculate the portion of the credits allowable for this tax year that 
will reduce your tax liability
19. Subtract line 18 from line 12; if less than 0, enter 0 .............................. 19
20. Enter the lesser of line 13 or line 19 ......................................... 20
21. Remaining Maryland State tax liability after deducting credits taken for project costs in 
Section A (Subtract line 17 from line 6; if less than 0, enter 0.) ...................... 21
22. Nonrefundable portion of the start-up credit. This amount cannot exceed any
remaining tax liability. Enter the lesser of line 20 or line 21 ......................... 22
Part P-III REFUNDABLE CREDIT
Section A Project costs
23. Credit remaining after deducting credit against tax on income from the project
(Subtract line 17 from line 15; if less than 0, enter 0.) ............................ 23
24. Tax on non-project income (enter the amount from line 8b) ......................... 24
25. Tax available for application of credit 
(subtract line 17 and line 22 from line 6; if less than 0, enter 0.) ..................... 25
26. Credit against tax on non-project income (enter the lesser of lines 23, 24 or line 25) ....... 26
27. Tentative refund (subtract line 26 from line 23; if less than 0, enter 0) ................. 27
28. Maryland income tax required to be withheld during this tax year from qualied employees
(Enter the amount from line 5) ............................................. 28
29. Refund allowable for this tax year. Subtract lines 26 from line 28 (if less than 0, enter 0) 
and enter this amount or line 27, whichever is less. .............................. 29
Section B Start-up costs
30. Tentative refund (subtract line 22 from line 20; if less than 0, enter 0) ................. 30
31. Maryland income tax required to be withheld during this tax year from qualied employees
(from line 5) .......................................................... 31
32. Refund allowable for this tax year (enter the lesser of line 30 or line 31) ................ 32
Part P-IV SUMMARY
33. Total nonrefundable credit for project costs (enter the sum of line 17 and line 26) ......... 33
34. Total nonrefundable credit for start-up costs (enter amount from line 22) ............... 34
35. Total nonrefundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit. (Add lines 33 and 34) . 35
36. Total refundable credit for project costs. (Enter amount from line 29) .................. 36
37. Total refundable credit for start-up costs. (Enter amount from line 32) ................. 37
38. Total refundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit. (Add lines 36 and 37). ... 38
FORM
500CR
2012
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS
ATTACH TO YOUR 500, 502, 504, 505, 510, or
MW508
COM/RAD 007 12-49 Revised 03/14
Page 6
PART Q - GREEN BUILDING TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
1.  Credit (certied by the Maryland Energy Administration) ............................ 1
PART R - BIO-HEATING OIL TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
1.  Credit (certied by the Maryland Energy Administration), may not exceed $500 per taxpayer . 1
PART S - CELLULOSIC ETHANOL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
1. Credit (certied by Department of Business and Economic Development) ............... 1
PART T - JOB CREATION AND RECOVERY TAX CREDIT **Must Attach Required Certication
(For members of PTEs with qualied employees hired on or after March 25, 2010 but before
January 1, 2011, who continued employment into a Fiscal Year beginning in Tax Year 2011.)
(For Job Creation Tax Credit see Part D)
1.  Enter the Distributive or Pro Rata Share of the Job Creation and Recovery Tax Credit
from attached Maryland Schedule K-1 here and on line 4 of Part Y. (See instructions) ....... 1
PART U - MARYLAND FILM PRODUCTION EMPLOYMENT TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication
1.  Credit (certied by the Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development) ...... 1
PART V - ELECTRIC VEHICLE RECHARGING EQUIPMENT TAX CREDIT   ** Must Attach Required Certication(s)
1.  Credit (certied by the Maryland Energy Administration) ............................ 1
PART W - BUSINESS TAX CREDIT SUMMARY
1.  Total Enterprise Zone Tax Credit from Part A, line 15 ............................. 1
2.  RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE .............................................. 2 XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XX
3.  Total Maryland Disability Employment Tax Credit from Part C, line 9 ...................  3
4.  Total Job Creation Tax Credit from Part D, line 13 ................................ 4
5.  Total Community Investment Tax Credit from Part E, line 3 ......................... 5
6.  Total Businesses that Create New Jobs Tax Credit from Part F, line 3 .................. 6
7.  Total Long-Term Employment of Qualied Ex-Felons Tax Credit from Part G, line 4 ......... 7
8.  Total Work-Based Learning Program Tax Credit from Part H, line 4 .................... 8
9.  Total Employer-Provided Long-Term Care Insurance Tax Credit from Part I, line 4 ......... 9
10. RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE .............................................. 10    XXXXXXXXXXXXXX   XX
11. Total nonrefundable Research and Development Tax Credits from Part K-I, line 3 .......... 11
12. Total Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit (See Part Y, line 2) ................ 12 XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XX
13. Total Commuter Tax Credit from Part M, line 5 .................................. 13
14. Total Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit (See Part Y, line 3) ......................... 14 XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XX
15. Total Maryland-Mined Coal Tax Credit from Part O, line 2 ........................... 15
16. Total nonrefundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit from Part P, line 35; 
if more than one project, see instructions ..................................... 16
17. Total Green Building Tax Credit from Part Q, line 1 ............................... 17
18. Total Bio-Heating Oil Tax Credit from Part R, Line 1 .............................. 18
19. Total Cellulosic Ethanol Technology Research & Development Tax Credit from Part S, line 1 ... 19
20. RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE. .............................................. 20    XXXXXXXXXXXXXX   XX
21. Maryland Film Production Employment Tax Credit (see Part Y, line 5) .................. 21 XXXXXXXXXXXXXX XX
22. Electric Vehicle Recharging Equipment Tax Credit from Part V, line 1 ................... 22
23. Total of current year credits (Add lines 1 through 22) ............................. 23
FORM
500CR
2012
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS
ATTACH TO YOUR 500, 502, 504, 505, 510, or
MW508
COM/RAD 007 12-49 Revised 03/14
Page 7
24. Carryover of excess credits from Part X, line 7, of tax year 2011 Form 500CR ............ 24
25. Tentative credit. (Add lines 23 and 24) ....................................... 25
26. Enter amount of any credit recapture. (See instructions for Part D and Part F) ............ 26
27. Tentative credit after recapture. (Subtract line 26 from line 25) 
If less than 0, enter negative amount ........................................ 27
28. Enter tax from:
line 14 of Form 500;
line 22 less any amounts from lines 23-25 of Form 502; 
line 32c less any amounts from lines 33, 34 and 35 of Form 505;
line 23 less any amount from line 32 of Form 504 for a resident duciary; or
line 25 less any amount from line 32 of Form 504 for a nonresident duciary.
If less than 0, enter 0 ................................................... 28
29. Allowable credit (Enter line 27 or line 28, whichever is less.) ........................ 29
Also enter this amount on line: 
15c of Form 500, 26 of Form 502, 34 of Form 504 or 36 of Form 505.
NOTE: An addition to income is required for credits from Parts A, C, G, K and S.
From this part add lines 1, 3, 7, 11 and 19. Enter the result on line 7f of Form 500, line 5 of
Form 502, line 19 of Form 505 or line 3 of Form 504.
PART X - EXCESS CREDIT CARRYOVER CALCULATION
If line 27 is less than or equal to line 28 of Part W, do not complete this section.
1.  Enter amount from line 28 of Part W ......................................... 1
2.  Add lines 13, 15, 18 and 22 of Part W.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3.  Subtract line 2 from line 1. (If less than 0, enter 0.) .............................. 3 
4.  Subtract line 2 from line 27 of Part W ........................................ 4
5.  Tentative excess credit carryover (Subtract line 3 from line 4.). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
6.  Enter any amount included in line 5 that will expire by the end of this tax year. ........... 6
7.  Subtract line 6 from line 5. (If less than 0, enter 0). This is your credit carryover. ......... 7
PART Y - REFUNDABLE BUSINESS INCOME TAX CREDITS
1.  Total refundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax 
Credit from Part P, line 38; if more than one project, see instructions .................. 1
2.  Total Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit from Part L, line 6 ................ 2
3.  Total Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit from Part N, line 5 .........................  3
4.  Total Job Creation and Recovery Tax Credit from Part T, line 1 (See instructions) .......... 4
5.  Total Film Production Employment Tax Credit from Part U, line 1 ..................... 5
++ Total refundable Small Business Research and Development Tax Credit from Part K-II, line 6 .  ++
6.  Total refundable business income tax credits (Add lines 1 through 5) .................. 6
Also enter this amount on:
Line 15d of Form 500 or Part H, line 3 of Form 502CR. If line 6 is less than zero, enter the negative 
amount on the appropriate form. Fiduciaries should add this amount to any other credits from 
Forms 500CR, 502H, and 502S and enter on line 34 of Form 504. 
1
12-49 Revised 03/14
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Purpose 500CR is used to claim the following business tax credits
against corporation, personal or duciary income tax, or employer
withholding tax (tax-exempt organizations only).
Tax Credit Part
Bio-Heating Oil Tax Credit** R
Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit** L
Businesses That Create New Jobs Tax Credit F
Cellulosic Ethanol Technology Research & Develop-
ment Tax Credit**
S
Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit** N
Community Investment Tax Credit** E
Commuter Tax Credit* M
Electric Vehicle Recharging Equipment Tax Credit ** V
Employer-Provided Long-Term Care Insurance Tax
Credit
I
RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE B
Enterprise Zone Tax Credit A
Film Production Employment Tax Credit** U
Green Building Tax Credit** Q
Job Creation Tax Credit** D
Job Creation and Recovery Tax Credit** T
Long-Term Employment of Qualied Ex-Felons Tax
Credit*
G
Maryland Disability Employment Tax Credit* C
Maryland-Mined Coal Tax Credit** O
One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit** P
Research and Development Tax Credits** K
RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE J
Work-Based Learning Program Credit** H
*Tax-exempt organizations For application of these credits
against employer withholding tax, complete and attach Form 500CR
to Form MW508 (Annual Employer Withholding Reconciliation
Return). See Administrative Release 34.
**Required Certication must be attached to Form
500CR.
Pass-through entities (PTEs) If the business is a PTE, Form
500CR must be completed through line 23, Part W and submitted
with the PTE income tax return (Form 510). The PTE must provide
each partner, shareholder, member or beneciary with a statement
showing their share of the credit.
Note: If you are a PTE claiming the One Maryland Economic
Development Tax Credit, refer to the instructions in Part P
before submitting Form 500CR. There are additional reporting
requirements.
Fiscal Year Return Any credit from a PTE ling a scal year
return is considered received by the member(s) on the last day
of the PTE’s scal year. The credit(s) should be claimed on the
member(s)’s tax return for the same year as the PTE’s scal year
end. Even though the K-1 listing the credit may reect the tax
year for the beginning of the scal year, the credit is still claimed
in the year in which the PTE’s scal year ends.
Credits received from PTEs Check the box on page 1 of Form
500CR to indicate that credits are from a PTE and enter the PTE’s
federal employer identication number (FEIN). Attach the K-1 and
statements from the PTEs showing your share of the credit and
any credits passing through and Form 500CR to the tax return
to be led.
If credits are received from more than one entity, prepare a
schedule that provides the entity name, FEIN, type of credit and
amount of the credit for each entity. Total the amounts for each
credit and enter on the appropriate lines of Form 500CR, Part W.
Complete Part W and Part X.
Note: If a PTE has issued you a Schedule K-1 or other statement
stating that you are entitled to claim a distributive or pro rata
portion of a One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit,
refer to the instructions in Part P before submitting Form 500CR.
There are additional entries you must make on Form 500CR
to claim your share of the credit.
Credits claimed by both spouses on a joint return Complete
only one Form 500CR combining the amounts for both spouses.
Name and Other Information Enter the name as shown on
Form 500, 502, 504, 505, 510 or MW508 in the designated area.
Enter the taxpayer identication number (social security number
or FEIN). If a federal employer identication number (FEIN) is to
be used and has not been secured, enter “APPLIED FOR” followed
by the date of application. If you have not applied for a FEIN,
please do so immediately.
Tax Year or Period Enter the beginning and ending dates in the
space provided at the top of Form 500CR. The form used for ling
must reect the same tax year as the annual tax return.
When and Where to File Form 500CR must be attached to the
annual return (Form 500, 502, 504, 505, 510 or MW508) and led
with the Comptroller of Maryland, Revenue Administration Division,
110 Carroll Street, Annapolis, Maryland 21411-0001.
PART A - ENTERPRISE ZONE TAX CREDIT
General Requirements Businesses located in an enterprise zone
may be eligible for tax credits based upon wages paid to qualifying
employees. For businesses located in a focus area (an area within
an enterprise zone that is especially in need) the credit amounts
are higher.
Businesses that own, operate, develop, construct or rehabilitate
property intended for use primarily as single- or multi-family
residential property are not eligible for the enterprise zone tax
credit.
Qualifying employees are those employees who:
1. are new employees or employees rehired after being laid off
for more than one year;
2. were employed at least 35 hours per week by the business
for at least six months before or during the business entity’s
tax year for which a credit is claimed;
3. spent at least one-half of their working hours in the enterprise
zone on activities of the business resulting directly from its
location in the enterprise zone;
4. earn 150% or more of the federal minimum wage; and
5. were hired by the business after the later of the date on
which the enterprise zone was designated or the date on
which the business entity located in the enterprise zone.
In addition, an employee may not have been hired to replace an
individual employed by the business in that or the three previous
tax years except an economically disadvantaged employee hired
to replace a previously qualied economically disadvantaged
employee, for whom the business received the corresponding rst-
or second-year credit in the immediately preceding tax year.For
information on the location of enterprise zones and focus areas
and the standards which businesses must meet to qualify, contact:
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
2
12-49 Revised 03/14
Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development
Division of Business Development, Tax Incentives Group
World Trade Center
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-4980
taxincentives@choosemaryland.org
Economically disadvantaged employees are those who are certied
as such by:
Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
Division of Employment and Training
1100 N. Eutaw Street
Baltimore, MD 21201
410-767-2047
That office will provide information relating to certification
requirements for such employees.
Specic Requirements
Complete Parts A-I and A-II if the business is located in an
enterprise zone but not in a focus area. Complete Parts A-III and
A-IV if the business is located in a focus area.
Part A-I Credit for economically disadvantaged employees
not located in a focus area A credit is allowed for each new
economically disadvantaged employee for a three-year period
beginning with the year the employee was qualied. The credits are
limited to the following amounts of wages paid to the economically
disadvantaged employee: $3,000 in the rst year, $2,000 in the
second year and $1,000 in the third year. If the employee replaced
a previously qualied economically disadvantaged employee, the
credit for the new employee will be the same as would have been
allowed for the replaced employee.
Part A - II Credit for other qualied employees not located in
a focus area A credit is allowed for each new qualied employee
not provided in Part A-I. The credit is limited to $1,000 of wages
paid and is applicable for only the rst year the employee was
qualied.
Part A - III Credit for economically disadvantaged
employees located in a focus area A credit is allowed for
each new economically disadvantaged employee for a three-year
period beginning with the rst year the employee was qualied.
The credits are limited to the following amounts of wages paid
to the same economically disadvantaged employee: $4,500 in
the rst year, $3,000 in the second year and $1,500 in the third
year. If the employee replaced a previously qualied economically
disadvantaged employee, the credit for the new employee will be
the same as would have been allowed for the replaced employee.
Part A - IV Credit for other qualied employees located in a
focus area A credit is allowed for each new qualied employee not
provided in Part A-III. The credit is limited to $1,500 of wages paid
and is applicable for only the rst year the employee was qualied.
Part A - Summary Add lines 5,7,12 and 14 and enter total.
Whenever an Enterprise Zone Tax Credit is claimed, an addition
modication must be made in the amount of the credit claimed.
PART B - RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE
PART C - MARYLAND DISABILITY EMPLOYMENT TAX
CREDIT
General Requirements Businesses that employ persons with
disabilities, as determined by the Division of Rehabilitation Services
(DORS) in the Maryland State Department of Education and/or by the
Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation (DLLR)
may be eligible for tax credits for wages paid to, and for child
care expenses and transportation expenses paid on behalf of,
qualied employees.
Qualifying employees with a disability are those who are certied
as such by the DORS (or by the DLLR for a disabled veteran).
For certication or for additional information, contact:
Division of Rehabilitation Services
2301 Argonne Drive
Baltimore, MD 21218
1-888-554-0334
dors@msde.state.md.us
or the Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation at
410-767-2047
taxcredit@dllr.state.md.us
A “Qualied Employee” with a disa bility means an individual who:
1. meets the denition of an individual with a disability as
dened by the Americans with Disability Act;
2. has a disability that presently constitutes an impediment
to obtaining or maintaining employment or to transitioning
from school to work; and
3. is ready for employment; or
4. is a veteran who has been discharged or released from
active duty by the American Armed Forces for a service-
connected disability.
This credit may not be claimed if the Employment Opportunity
Tax Credit has been claimed for that employee. In addition, an
employee must not have been hired to replace a laid-off employee
or to replace an employee who is on strike or for whom the
business simultaneously receives federal or state employment
training benets.
Qualifying child care expenses are those expenses incurred by
a business to enable a qualied employee with a disability to be
gainfully employed.
Transportation expenses are those expenses incurred by a
business entity to enable a qualied employee with a disability
to travel to and from work.
Specic Requirements
Part C-I Credit for employees with a disability hired A credit
is allowed for each new employee with a disability for a two-year
period beginning with the year the employee was qualied. The
credit for each disabled employee hired is equal to 30% of the rst
$6,000 of qualied rst year wages and 20% of the rst $6,000
of qualied second year wages.
The employer is not entitled to claim the credit until employment
has continued for at least one full year unless the employee: (a)
voluntarily leaves the employer, (b) becomes further disabled or
death occurs or (c) is terminated for cause. The credit must be
prorated for the portion of the year the employee worked unless
the employee voluntarily left to take another job.
Part C-II Credit for Child Care and Transportation Expenses
An additional credit is allowed for expenses incurred by the
employer for approved day care services for a child or children
of a qualied employee, or for transportation expenses that are
incurred to enable a qualied employee to travel to and from work.
A credit of up to $600 is allowed for the rst year of employment
and up to $500 for the second year. To verify if a child care center
qualies as an approved provider, contact the Department of
Human Resources, Child Care Administrator for the county or city
in which the child care center is located.
Part C-Summary Add lines 4 and 8.
Whenever this credit is claimed against the income tax, an addition
modication must be made in the amount of the credit claimed.
A credit will be allowed only for employees hired before July 1,
2013.
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
3
12-49 Revised 03/14
No credits may be earned for any tax year beginning on or
after January 1, 2016.
PART D - JOB CREATION TAX CREDIT
General Requirements Certain businesses that create new
qualied positions in Maryland may be eligible for tax credits
based on the number of qualied positions created or wages paid
for these positions.
The business facility must be certied as having created at least
60 qualied positions, 30 high-paying qualied positions, or 25
qualied positions if the business facility established or expanded
is in a State Priority Funding Area.
A qualied position is a full-time position which pays at least
150% of the federal minimum wage, is located in Maryland, is
newly created as a result of the establishment or expansion of
a business facility in a single location in the state and is lled.
Qualied business entities are those that are certied as such by
the Maryland Department of Business and Economic De velopment.
A qualied employee is an employee lling a qualied position.
Recapture Provision If, at any time during the three tax years
after the year the credit was earned, the average number of
qualied positions falls more than 5% below the average number
of qualied positions during the year in which the credit was
earned, a portion of the credit will be recaptured for the tax year
in which this occurs. The amount to be recaptured is the amount
originally claimed multiplied by the percentage reduction in the
number of qualied employees. The credit to be recaptured is
reported on line 26, Part W of Form 500CR.
For certication or for information on the standards that businesses
must meet to qualify, contact:
Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development
Division of Business Development, Tax Incentive Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-767-4980
taxincentives@choosemaryland.org
Specic Requirements
Part D-I Credit for employees of a qualied business A credit
is allowed for each newly created qualied lled position. The
credit is the lesser of $1,000 multiplied by the number of lled
qualied positions during the credit year or 2.5% of the wages
paid for these positions for the credit year.
Part D-II Credit for employees working in a facility located
in a revitalization area A credit is allowed for each newly-created
qualied lled position located in a revitalization area. The credit
is the lesser of $1,500 multiplied by the number of lled qualied
positions or 5% of the wages paid for these positions.
Part D - Summary Add lines 4 and 8 and enter total on line 9.
The total credit will be taken over a two-year period. One-half of
the credit will be allowed each year. The amount allowed for any
credit year cannot exceed $1,000,000.
No credits may be earned for any tax year beginning on or
after January 1, 2020.
NOTE: A copy of the certication from the Department of Business
and Economic Development must be included with Form 500CR.
PART E - COMMUNITY INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT
Businesses or individuals who contribute to approved Community
Investment Programs may be eligible for a credit against the
state income tax. Contributions must be made to a nonprot
organization approved by the Department of Housing and
Community Development. The taxpayer must apply to and
receive approval by the Department of Housing and Community
Development for each contribution for which a credit is claimed.
The credit is limited to 50% of the approved contributions
(including real property) not to exceed $250,000.
For further information contact:
Department of Housing and Community Development
100 Community Place
Crownsville, MD 21032-2023
410-514-7241
Note: A copy of the required approval from the Department of
Housing and Community Development must be included with
Form 500CR.
PART F - BUSINESSES THAT CREATE NEW JOBS TAX
CREDIT
To qualify, businesses must be located in Maryland and create new
positions or establish or expand business facilities in the state.
If a property tax credit (or an enhanced property tax credit) as
dened in Section 9-230 of the Tax-Property Article is granted
by the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore City or the governing
body of a county or municipal corporation, certain businesses may
be entitled to an income tax credit.
These credits are based on percentages of the property tax liability
as certied by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation.
Enter the certied amount on lines 1 or 2 as applicable.
Recapture Provision If, at any time during the three tax
years after the year the credit was earned, the business fails to
satisfy the thresholds to qualify for the credit, the credit must be
recaptured. The income tax credit to be recaptured is reported
on line 26, Part W of Form 500CR and led with the tax return for
the tax year in which the business failed to satisfy the applicable
thresholds.
For further information contact:
State Department of Assessments and Taxation
301 W. Preston Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-2395
410-767-1191
taxcredits@dat.state.md.us
PART G - LONG-TERM EMPLOYMENT OF QUALIFIED EX-
FELONS TAX CREDIT (for employees hired from 1/1/07
through 12/31/2011)
A credit is allowed to businesses that hire qualied ex-felons under
a program approved by Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing
and Regulation. This credit may not be claimed if the Employment
Opportunity Tax Credit or Maryland Disability Employment Tax
Credit has been claimed for that employee.
A qualied employee is a “qualied ex-felon” in accordance with
Section 51(d)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code. A business may
not claim a credit for an employee who is hired to replace a laid-
off employee or an employee who is on strike, or for which the
business simultaneously receives federal or state employment
training benets.
A credit is allowed for each qualied ex-felon for a two-year
period beginning with the rst year the employee was qualied.
The credit for each qualied employee hired is equal to 30% of
the rst $6,000 of qualied rst year wages and 20% of the rst
$6,000 of qualied second year wages.
The employer can not claim the credit until employment has
continued for at least one full year unless the employee: (a)
voluntarily leaves the employer; (b) becomes disabled or death
occurs or; (c) is terminated for cause. The credit must be prorated
for the portion of the year the employee worked unless the
employee voluntarily left to take another job.
Whenever a Long-term Employment of Qualied Ex-Felons Tax
Credit is claimed against the income tax, an addition modication
must be made in the amount of the credit claimed.
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
4
12-49 Revised 03/14
For further information, contact:
Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
Division of Employment and Training
1100 N. Eutaw Street
Baltimore, MD 21201
410-767-2047
PART H - WORK-BASED LEARNING PROGRAM CREDIT
A credit is allowed for wages paid to each student employee under
an approved paid work-based learning program. The credit is 15%
of the wages paid to each student not to exceed a cumulative
amount of $1,500 per student for the duration of the program.
For further information on qualied students and the requirements,
employers must meet to qualify, contact:
Maryland State Department of Education
Division of Career Technology and Adult Learning
200 W. Baltimore St.
Baltimore, MD 21201
410-767-0182
wbltaxcredit@msd.state.md.us
This credit is allowed for wages paid after 12/31/2008.
NOTE: A copy of the certication from the Maryland State
Department of Education must be included with Form 500CR.
PART I - EMPLOYER-PROVIDED LONG-TERM CARE
INSURANCE TAX CREDIT
A credit is allowed for premiums paid by employers to provide long-
term care insurance to their employees as part of their benets
package. The employer may claim a credit of 5% of the premiums
paid during the tax year or $100 for each Maryland employee
covered by long-term care insurance provided, whichever is less,
but cannot be more than $5,000.
PART J - RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE
PART K - RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDITS
Businesses that incur qualified research and development
expenses in Maryland may be entitled to tax credits. The total
of research and development credits for all businesses may not
exceed $8,000,000 per year.
Part K-I Research and Development Tax Credits for
Businesses Not Certied as a “Small Business”
There are two credits. The Basic Credit is 3% of the qualied
Maryland research and development expenses paid during the
tax year, up to a base amount. The Growth Credit is 10% of the
Maryland research and development expenses paid during the tax
year that exceed the base amount.
Certication must be obtained from the Maryland Department of
Business and Economic Development (DBED) before the credit
can be claimed. The credit must be taken for the tax year in which
the expenses were incurred. Therefore, an electronic amended
return may need to be led. A copy of the certication from DBED
must be included with the return.
Whenever this credit is claimed against the income tax, an addition
modication must be made for the tax year in which the research
and development expenses were paid.
Claiming the Tax Credit
The business will enter the DBED-certied Basic Credit (3%) on
line 1, Part K-I.
On line 2, Part K-I, the business will enter the amount of the
DBED-certied Growth Credit (10%).
Line 3, Part K-I, will reect the sum of line 1 and line 2. This
amount is carried to line 11, Part W. Also, this amount is an
addition modication on the tax return.
Part K-II Research and Development Tax Credits for
Businesses Certied as a “Small Business”
If a business is certied to claim the Research and Development
Tax Credit as a “small business, the credit is calculated in basically
the same manner, but Part K-II is used.
A “Small Business” is dened as a for-prot corporation, limited
liability company, partnership or sole-proprietorship with net
book value assets totaling at the beginning or the end of the tax
year for which the Maryland qualied research and development
expenses are incurred, as reported on the balance sheet, less
than $5,000,000.
Claiming the Tax Credit
The business will enter the DBED-certied Basic Credit (3%) on
line 4, Part K-II.
On line 5, Part K-II, the business will enter the amount of the
DBED-certied Growth Credit (10%).
Line 6, Part K-II, will reect the sum of line 4 and line 5. This
amount is carried to line ++, Part Y. Also, this amount is an addition
modication on the tax return.
For certication and further information contact:
Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-767-4980
taxincentives@choosemaryland.org
PART L - BIOTECHNOLOGY INVESTMENT INCENTIVE TAX
CREDIT
General Requirements A credit is available for an investment in a
qualied Maryland biotechnology company. To qualify, a company
can be any entity of any form (except a sole proprietorship)
that is duly organized and existing under the laws of any
jurisdiction for the purpose of conducting business for prot,
and must be primarily engaged in the research, development,
or commercialization of innovative and proprietary technology
that comprises, interacts with, or analyzes biological material
including biomolecules (DNA, RNA, or protein), cells, tissues or
organs. The biotechnology company must have its headquarters
and base of operations in Maryland; have fewer than 50 full-time
employees; have been in active business no longer than 10 years
(or 12 years if the Maryland Department of Business and Economic
Development (DBED) determines that the company requires
additional time to complete the process of regulatory approval);
have been certied as a biotechnology company by DBED; and
must not have any securities publicly traded on any exchange.
For scal year 2012 and 2013 only, the biotechnology company
may be in active business for up to 15 years.
The investor can be an individual or any entity (except a retirement
plan), and must make an investment of at least $25,000 in a
qualied Maryland biotechnology company (but not own more
than 25% of the equity interests in the company after making the
investment); must be required to le an income tax return in any
jurisdiction; and must apply for and receive nal certication from
DBED in order to claim the Biotechnology Investment Incentive
Tax Credit. The amount of the credit is 50% of the investment
in the qualied Maryland biotechnology company, not to exceed
$250,000. The investment must be the contribution of money
in cash or cash equivalents expressed in United States dollars,
at risk of loss, to a qualied Maryland biotechnology company
in exchange for stock, a partnership or membership interest, or
other ownership interest in the equity of the company title to which
ownership shall vest in the qualied investor. The investment
cannot include debt. See §10-725 of the Tax-General Article and
Code of Maryland Regulations 24.05.03.
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
5
12-49 Revised 03/14
For questions on application and certication processes or for
additional information on this credit program, contact:
Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development
Division of Business Development, Tax Incentive Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-767-4980
taxincentives@choosemaryland.org
Specic Requirements: The investor may claim the tax credit for
the amount provided in the nal certicate. If the credit amount
exceeds the tax due, then a refund for the excess amount may be
claimed. The credit cannot be claimed until the date of issuance of
the nal certicate. It must be claimed on the Maryland income tax
return for the tax year in which the investor makes the investment
in the qualied Maryland biotechnology company.
Both the nal certicate received from DBED and a statement of
afdavit (see below) as prepared by the investor are required to be
attached to the 500CR in order for the Biotechnology Investment
Incentive Tax Credit to be allowed. Complete Form 500CR using
the information provided in the nal certicate and enter the
amount calculated from line 6 to line 2 of Part Y.
NOTE: If you are claiming a credit for more than one investment,
a separate Form 500CR must be completed for each investment.
Total the amount from each Form 500CR, Part L, line 6. Using
only one summary section, record the total on Form 500CR, Part
Y, line 2. To claim the credit, you must attach each separate Form
500CR to your income tax return.
Required Statement and Recapture of Credit The statement
of afdavit must include the taxpayer identication number and
name of the investor; signature of the investor under penalties of
perjury (or its authorized representative); and date. The statement
of afdavit must stipulate that if, within 2 years after the close of
the tax year for which the credit is claimed, (1) the investor sells,
transfers or disposes of the ownership interest in the qualied
Maryland biotechnology company, for which this tax credit was
certied, or (2) the qualied Maryland biotechnology company
ceases operating as an active business with its headquarters and
base of operations in Maryland, the investor shall give notice to
the Comptroller by reporting the applicable recapture amount on
the investor’s Maryland tax return for the tax year in which the
event causing the recapture occurred.
The applicable recapture amount is calculated by multiplying
the total amount of the credit claimed (or in the case of a sale,
transfer or other disposition of the ownership interest, the portion
of the credit attributable to the ownership interest disposed of),
by one of the following percentages: 100%, if the event requiring
recapture of the credit occurs during the taxable year for which
the tax credit is claimed; 67%, if the event requiring recapture
of the credit occurs during the rst year after the close of the
taxable year for which the tax credit is claimed; or 33%, if the
event requiring recapture of the credit occurs more than 1 year
but not more than 2 years after the close of the taxable year
for which the tax credit is claimed. The amount of recapture is
entered onto line 5, part L.
In addition, an investor’s credit may be subject to a recapture if
the certicate is rescinded by DBED due to the investor failing
to provide the required notice to DBED of having made the
investment, or if DBED revokes the nal certicate due to false
representations made in connection with application for the
certication. See Code of Maryland Regulations 24.05.03 for
rescission and revocation procedures.
Pass-through entities If the credit is earned by an investor
that is a PTE, the members of the PTE may claim the pro rata or
distributive shares of the credit amount subject to the $250,000
limitation. A PTE that earned the Biotechnology Investment
Incentive Tax Credit must le the Maryland Form 510, Form 500CR
and all other required attachments in order for the members
to be permitted to claim the credit. See Form 510 instructions.
In order for a member of the PTE to be allowed the credit, the
member must attach to the led Maryland return the following: a
completed Form 500CR; copies of the nal certication from DBED
and statement of afdavit; and Schedule K-1 or other statement
showing the allocated share of credit amount.
PART M - COMMUTER TAX CREDIT
A credit is allowed for businesses that conduct or operate a trade
or business in Maryland and provide commuter benets for their
employees.
The business must pay a portion of the cost of travel between the
employee’s home and the workplace. Qualied commuter benets
include the cost of transit instruments (tickets, passes, vouchers,
fare cards, smartcards and tokens) used to transport an employee
of the business to or from home and the workplace. The portion of
the cost an employer pays to provide a “Guaranteed Ride Home”
program or for a parking “Cash-Out” program for their employees
also are qualied commuter benets.
Travel must be on a qualied mass transit vehicle or system, or
in a vanpool. The vanpool vehicle must seat at least 8 adults and
be used primarily to transport employees between home and the
workplace.
The credit is the lesser of 50% of the cost of providing commuter
benets or $50 per month for each employee.
For more information contact:
Mass Transit Administration, Marketing Division
6 St. Paul Street, 3rd Floor
Baltimore, MD 21202-1614
410-767-8755
www.commuterchoicemaryland.com
PART N - CLEAN ENERGY INCENTIVE TAX CREDIT
This credit is allowed if a Maryland facility is originally placed
in service, or that initially began co-ring, during the period of
1/1/2006 through 12/31/2015 and produces electricity during the
tax year primarily using qualied energy resources derived from:
• Wind
• Open and Closed Loop Biomass
• Geothermal
• Solar
• Small Irrigation
• Municipal Solid Waste
• Qualied Hydropower
The credit is 0.85 cents for each kilowatt hour of electricity
produced at a Maryland facility using qualied energy resources
during the ve-year period specied in the initial credit certicate.
If the facility produces electricity from qualied energy resources
co-red with coal, the credit is 0.5 cents for each kilowatt hour of
electricity produced during the ve-year period, specied in the
initial credit certicate.
You must obtain an initial credit certicate from Maryland Energy
Administration before claiming this Clean Energy Incentive Tax
Credit.
The credit claimed each year can not exceed one-fth of the
maximum amount stated in the initial credit certicate. If the
credit amount exceeds the tax due, then a refund for the excess
amount may be claimed.
For information concerning qualications for the credit, contact the
Maryland Energy Administration
60 West St., Suite 300
Annapolis, MD 21401
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
6
12-49 Revised 03/14
410-260-7655
Note: A copy of the certification by the Maryland Energy
Administration must be included with Form 500CR.
PART O - MARYLAND-MINED COAL TAX CREDIT
A credit is allowed for a qualied cogenerator, small power producer
or an electricity supplier (as dened under §1-101 of the Public
Utilities Article) for the purchase of Maryland-mined coal. An
electricity supplier may not have been a public utility before July 1,
1999. A cogenerator or an electricity supplier must not be subject
to the public service company franchise tax.
The credit is $3 for each ton of Maryland-mined coal purchased
in the current tax year.
The amount of this credit must be certied by the State Department
of Assessments and Taxation.
For further information contact:
State Department of Assessments and Taxation
301 W. Preston Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-2395
410-767-1940
taxcredits@dat.state.md.us
Note: A copy of the certication by the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation must be included with Form 500CR.
PART P - ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TAX
CREDIT
General requirements Credits may be claimed for eligible project
costs and for eligible start-up costs incurred to establish, relocate or
expand a business facility in a distressed Maryland county. In order
to qualify for the credit for project costs, a minimum of $500,000
must be spent on eligible project costs. At least 25 newly hired
qualied employees must be employed for at least one year
at the new or expanded facility. This credit may also be claimed
by tax-exempt nonprot organizations.
If claiming a credit for multiple projects, complete a separate Part
P for each project.
For information on distressed counties, qualied employees, eligible
costs, and other requirements businesses must satisfy to qualify
for credit, contact:
Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-767-4980
taxincentives@choosemaryland.org
Pass-through entities (PTEs), ling Maryland Form 510, with eligible
project costs and eligible start-up costs must follow the additional
instructions following Part P – IV Summary.
NOTE. For tax years beginning before January 1, 2011, a qualied
business entity may carry over excess tax credit to a succeeding
tax year if during the succeeding tax year, the qualied business
entity continues to employ at least 25 qualied employees at the
project. For taxable years beginning after December 31, 2010,
a qualied business entity, which has been certied for the tax
credit, may claim a prorated share of this credit, if: (1) the number
of qualied positions falls below 25, but does not fall below 10,
and (2) the qualied business entity has maintained at least 25
qualied positions for at least ve years.
PART P - I CALCULATION OF TAXABLE INCOME,
WITHHOLDING, QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES AND TAX LIABILITY
NOTE: Part P-I has two columns. Column 1 is used by all qualied
business entities, except PTE members. Column 2 is used by PTE
members only and should reect a member’s allocable or pro-rata
share of the reported items, except lines 4a through 4d (see the
instructions below for Part P-I, Section A). PTEs complete only
Sections A and C of Part P-I. Read the Special Instructions
For Qualied Entities That Are Pass-Through Entities.
PTE members must read the Special Instructions For
Members Of Qualied Business Entities That Are Pass-
Through Entities BEFORE completing PART P-I.
Section A This section is used to separate the qualied business
entity’s Maryland taxable income from the project (the “project
taxable income”) from the Maryland taxable income not associated
with the project (the “non-project taxable income”). Project
taxable income is the income generated by or arising out of the
eligible economic development project.
To calculate the project taxable income, proceed as follows: (1)
If the project is a totally separate facility, then project income is
gured by using separate accounting, reecting only the gross
income, deductions, expenses, gains, and losses that are directly
attributable to the facility and overhead expenses apportioned to
the facility. (2) If the project is an expansion to a previously existing
facility, then gure net income attributable to the entire facility
by using separate accounting reecting only the gross income,
deductions, expenses, gains, and losses directly attributable to the
facility and overhead expenses apportioned to the facility and net
income attributable to the project. Next, gure the project income
by apportioning the entire facility income to the project. Or, (3) if
separate accounting method is shown to be not practicable, use
an alternate method approved by the Comptroller of Maryland or
the Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development.
Enter on line 4a the number of qualied employees (this number is
not allocated or pro-rated; a PTE would report this same number
on Form 510 Schedule K-1s to all PTE members). A qualied
employee is an employee lling a qualied position. Generally, this
is a position that is full-time and of indenite duration, is paid at
least 150% of the federal minimum wage, is located in a qualied
distressed Maryland county, and is newly created as a result of
the establishment of a business facility.
If line 4a is less than 10, do not continue further. You are not
eligible to claim the tax credit for this year.
Enter a “Y” or an “N” to the question on line 4b of whether or not
the qualied business entity had maintained at least 25 qualied
positions for at least ve years. If the answer is “N” AND the
number on line 4a is less than 25, a credit may not be claimed
for this year.
Enter on line 4c the tax year the project was put into service.
Calculate the prorate factor on line 4d. If line 4a is greater than
or equal to 25, this should be equal to 1.000000.
A PTE will report the same numbers and information that appears
on lines 4a through 4d of its Form 500CR on its members Form
510, Schedule K-1. Do not report the distributive share of this
information on the K-1.
Enter on line 5 the amount of Maryland income tax the qualied
business entity was required to withhold during this tax year
from the wages of qualied employees under § 10-908 of the
Tax-General Article.
Section B This section is used to calculate the qualied business
entity’s total state tax liability, and to separate the state tax liability
on project taxable income (the amount computed on Section A,
line 2) and the state tax liability on non-project taxable income
(the amount on Section A, line 3).
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
7
12-49 Revised 03/14
This section also reects the application of the prorate factor to
the tax liabilities computed on line 7a and 8a, when a qualied
business entity has between 10 and 24 employees, but has had
at least 25 qualied employees for at least ve years since they
have been eligible for this tax credit.
PTEs do not complete Section B but continue on Section C of Part
P-I.
Section C Enter on line 9 the total eligible project costs for the
eligible economic development project. Eligible project costs are
the costs and expenses that a qualied business entity incurs
to acquire, construct, rehabilitate, install, or equip the eligible
economic development project. The total eligible project costs must
be at least $500,000, but not to exceed $5,000,000.
Enter on line 11 the total eligible start-up costs to establish or
expand a business facility in a qualied distressed county. The total
amount of eligible start-up costs cannot exceed $500,000. Eligible
start-up costs are costs to furnish and equip a new or expanding
location for ordinary business functions and those expenses for
moving costs, separation costs, and any other expenses directly
related to a move from an existing non-Maryland location to a
location in a qualied distressed Maryland county.
Enter on line 13 the number of qualied employees employed at
the new or expanded business facility (from PART P-I, line 4a)
multiplied by $10,000.
PTEs stop here. PTEs do not complete the remainder of Part P.
PART P - II CREDITS AGAINST TAX LIABILITY AND TAX ON
INCOME FROM THE PROJECT
Beginning with Part P-II, the computation returns to one column
and is used by all taxpayers eligible to claim this credit except
for PTEs.
Part P-II is used to calculate the credits that can be claimed for
the project credit and the start-up credit during nonrefundable tax
years for the One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
The nonrefundable tax years consist of the initial tax year and any
carryover years. During this period, these credits are limited up to
a certain amount of the entity’s state tax liability.
A carryover credit may be claimed for the project tax credit against
the state income tax on the project taxable income until the earlier
of the full amount of excess eligible project costs is used, or until
the 14th tax year following the tax year in which the eligible
economic project is placed in service. A carryover credit may be
claimed for the start-up tax credit against state income tax until
the earlier of the full amount of the excess eligible startup costs,
or until the 14th tax year following the tax year in which the entity
locates in a qualied distressed county.
Part P-II is also used to calculate a certain nonrefundable portion
of the project credit and the nonrefundable start-up credit that
may be claimed during the tax years when these credits also may
have refundable portions.
Section A - Project Costs Tax Credit
On line 14 enter the sum of the amount of the project credits
allowed for the eligible project costs in the initial tax year (the
rst tax year in which this credit was claimed), prior carryover tax
years, and any refundable tax year amounts.
The amount on line 15 is the amount of remaining excess eligible
project costs that are available to be claimed by the qualied
business entity as a project credit for this tax year. The project
credit that may be claimed in Part P-II is limited up to the amount
of your Maryland tax liability on the project taxable income.
Enter on line 16 the amount of the Maryland liability attributable
to income from the project (line 7b). Line 17, the lesser of line 15
or line 16, is the “Credit against tax on income from the project.
Section B - Start-up Costs Tax Credit
On line 18 enter the sum of the amount of the start-up credits
allowed in the initial tax year, prior carryover tax years, and
any refunds (these are the amounts claimed as refunds for the
start-up credit during the tax years when this credit becomes a
refundable credit). The amount calculated on line 19 is the excess
amount available to be claimed by the qualied business entity
as a start-up credit.
The start-up credit is equal to the lesser of the amount on line
19 or line 13 (qualied employees multiplied by $10,000). The
start-up credit that may be claimed in Part P-II is limited to the
qualied business entity’s Maryland tax liability. If a project credit
was claimed in Part P-II, then the amount of the start-up credit
on line 22 is limited to the remaining Maryland state tax liability
after taking the nonrefundable project credit (line 21).
PART P - III REFUNDABLE ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDIT
Generally, at any time after the 4th tax year following the tax year
after the project was placed in service, the business may apply
the excess to the entity’s total Maryland state income tax liability
and may request a refund of any excess credit.
The refundable years include any tax year after the 4th tax year
following the tax year in which the project is placed in service, for
the project credit, or in which the business locates to a qualied
distressed Maryland county for the start-up credit but must be
before the 15th tax year following the tax year in which for the
project credit the project is placed in service or in which for the
start-up credit the business locates to a qualied distressed county.
If the majority of the qualied positions are paid at least 250% of
the federal minimum wage, then the refundable years will begin
after the 2nd tax year rather than the 4th tax year.
Section A - Project Costs The refundable portion of the project
credit for the tax year is calculated after the nonrefundable portions
of the credit are claimed. The refundable portion is calculated by
subtracting the amount allowed as the nonrefundable portion of
this credit (PART P-II, line 17) claimed for this tax year from the
remaining available project credit amount (PART P-II, line 15).
This amount is the remaining excess eligible project costs for the
eligible economic development project.
This project credit amount is applied against the remaining,
available state tax liability. This section is used to calculate the
portion of the nonrefundable tax credit that is allowed against the
State tax on non-project taxable income during the refundable
tax years of the One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
The tentative refund is the amount, if any, by which any unused
excess project credit amount exceeds the state tax liability. The
refundable portion is limited to the amount of Maryland income
tax withheld during this tax year from the wages of qualied
employees (line 5).
Section B - Start-up Costs The refundable portion of the startup
credit is calculated after the nonrefundable portion of this credit
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
8
12-49 Revised 03/14
is claimed. The tentative refund is the amount of the remaining
excess start-up credit. The refundable portion of the start-up credit
is limited to the amount of Maryland income tax withheld during
this tax year from the wages of qualied employees (line 5).
PART P - IV SUMMARY
Complete the summary of credit amounts claimed for the project
credits and start-up credit for the One Maryland Economic
Development Tax Credit.
Enter on line 35 the nonrefundable portions of the project and
start-up costs credits from lines 33 and 34. This is the total
nonrefundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
This amount should also be entered on line 16 of Part W.
Add lines 36 and 37 and enter this amount on line 38. This is the
total refundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
This amount should also be entered on line 1 of Part Y.
NOTE: A copy of the nal credit certication from the Department
of Business and Economic Development must be included with
Form 500CR.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR QUALIFIED BUSINESS
ENTITIES THAT ARE PASS-THROUGH ENTITIES (PTEs)
A qualied business entity that is a PTE (partnership, LLC, S
corporation, or business trust) must attach Form 500CR to the
PTE income tax return, Form 510.
PTEs must provide the following information on Form 500CR if
they are eligible for the One Maryland Economic Development Tax
Credit: (1) Maryland taxable income; (2) Maryland taxable income
from the project; (3) non-project taxable income; (4) number of
qualied employees; (5) if the number of employees is less than 25
employees, a PTE must state whether of not the qualied business
entity had 25 lled qualied positions for at least ve years from
the time they have been eligible or the credit; (6) the Tax Year
the project was out into service; (7) amount of Maryland income
tax required to be withheld from these qualied employees; (8)
total eligible project costs; (9) $5,000,000 maximum; (10) total
eligible start-up costs; (11) $500,000 maximum. Therefore, a PTE
must complete Sections A and C of Part P-I.
The allocable or pro-rata portion of these items must be furnished
to each member of the PTE on the members respective Schedule
K-1. The PTE must also indicate on the Schedule K-1 whether or
not the PTE is a qualied business entity which would be entitled to
pass on a refundable credit or whether the credit is nonrefundable
only. The PTE must provide a copy of the nal certication to each
member.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS FOR MEMBERS OF QUALIFIED
BUSINESS ENTITIES THAT ARE PASS-THROUGH ENTITIES
Based on the PTE Schedule K-1, a member may then le the
applicable Maryland income tax return, attaching Form 500CR, to
claim the One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit. The
member should complete PART P of Form 500CR in its entirety to
compute the credit amounts and claim any of the credits allowed
for the tax year. For the sections in Part P-I, the member would
complete Column 2 only.
The PTE member (the member of the qualied business entity)
must limit the amounts claimed for the project credit and startup
credit to the allocable or pro-rata portion of the PTE’s taxable
income as reported on Schedule K-1.
The PTE member computes the tax on the member’s share of
the PTE’s Maryland taxable income (line 1) using the highest rate
actually used on the member’s return and enter the result on line
6. The PTE member will then enter on line 7 that portion of line
6 which is attributable to the members share of project taxable
income. The tax on non-project income on line 8a is calculated
by taking the tax calculated on line 7a, prorating it further on line
7b, and then subtracting line 7a from line 6; if the amount on line
8a is less than zero, enter zero. Line 8a is also further prorated
by the factor on line 4b, to arrive at line 8b.
All amounts entered in Section C of Part P-I, should reect the
PTE member’s share of items as reported on the Schedule K-1.
For Parts P-II, P-III, and P-IV, the PTE member should follow the
preceding instructions for the respective parts.
NOTE: The member must attach a copy of the PTE’s nal credit
certication to claim the credit.
PART Q - GREEN BUILDING TAX CREDIT
A credit is available for the construction or rehabilitation of a
building that conforms to specic standards intended to save
energy and to mitigate environmental impact. The total amount
of the credits certied for all taxpayers each year (calendar years
2003 through 2011) is limited. Credits are allowed for amounts
spent on or after July 1, 2001.
The newly constructed or rehabilitated building must be located
in a priority funding area or qualied “brownelds” site. If a
rehabilitated building is not located in these areas, the building’s
square footage may not increase by more than 25%.
A copy of the initial credit certicate and a copy of an eligibility
certicate issued by an architect or engineer must be included with
the Form 500CR. The nal certicate that will certify the maximum
amount of credit available and the tax year it may be taken will
provide satisfactory evidence that the taxpayer is entitled to the
credit and must also be submitted.
For additional information, contact:
Maryland Energy Administration
60 West St., Suite 300
Annapolis MD 21401
410-260-7655
meainfo@energy.state.md.us
PART R - BIO-HEATING OIL TAX CREDIT
An individual or corporation may claim a credit against the State
income tax in an amount equal to 3¢ per gallon of bio-heating oil
purchased for space or water heating. The credit may not exceed
$500. Any unused credit amount for the taxable year may not be
carried forward to any other taxable year.
To claim the credit, an individual or corporation shall apply with
the Maryland Energy Administration (MEA) for an initial credit
certicate for the number of gallons of bio-heating oil purchased
for space or water heating.
No credit may be earned for any tax year beginning on or after
January 1, 2013.
For additional information, contact:
Maryland Energy Administration
60 West St., Suite 300
Annapolis, MD 21401
410-260-7655
meainfo@energy.state.md.us
Note: A copy of the certication by the Maryland Energy
Administration must be included with Form 500CR.
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
9
12-49 Revised 03/14
PART S - CELLULOSIC ETHANOL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDIT
An individual or corporation may claim a credit against the State
income tax in an amount equal to 10% of the qualied research
and development (R&D) expenses paid or incurred by the individual
or corporation during the taxable year. By September 15 of the
calendar year following the end of the taxable year in which the
expenses were paid or incurred, an individual or corporation shall
submit an application to the Department of Business and Economic
Development (DBED) for the credit allowed; by December 15
of the same calendar year, DBED shall certify to the individual
or corporation the amount of the tax credit approved. The total
amount of credits approved by DBED for any calendar year may
not exceed $250,000.
To claim the approved credit, an individual or corporation shall
le an amended income tax return for the taxable year in which
the qualied R&D expenses were paid or incurred. The individual
or corporation must attach a copy of the DBED certication of the
approved credit amount to the amended income tax return. Any
credit in excess of the State income tax may be carried forward
to succeeding taxable years until the earlier of the full amount of
the excess is used, or the expiration of the 15th taxable year after
the taxable year in which the qualied R&D expenses were paid
or incurred.
Whenever this credit is claimed against the income tax, an addition
modication must be made in the amount of the credit claimed.
No credits may be earned for any tax year beginning on or after
January 1, 2017.
For more information, contact:
Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-4980
taxincentives@choosemaryland.org
PART T - JOB CREATION AND RECOVERY TAX CREDIT
General Requirements: The Job Creation & Recovery Tax Credit
has expired. This credit was available to employers who hired
qualied employees on or after March 25, 2010 but before January
1, 2011. The credit was available for those employees hired and
for the rst 12 months of employment. See 2011 instructions for
more information.
This credit may still be available on the 2012 Form 500CR for
members of pass-through entities(PTE) with a scal year beginning
in 2011 and ending in 2012, if there was an amount of the original
credit due to the qualied employees rst 12 months of employment
expiring in the PTE’s 2011 scal year.
If a taxpayer with a 2012 Tax Year has received the PTE’s Fiscal
Year 2011 Maryland K-1 during Tax Year 2012, the PTE member
may claim the distributive or pro rata share of the credit that is
reported on the Maryland Schedule K-1.
This credit will only be allowed to the PTE member, if the PTE
had completed and led the Maryland Form 500CR, submitted the
required certications, and had no existing liability to Maryland
and this amount had not been previously claimed.
PART U - FILM PRODUCTION EMPLOYMENT TAX CREDIT
A qualied lm production entity may claim a credit against the state
income tax for lm production activities in the state in an amount
equal to the amount stated in the nal tax credit certicate approved
by the Department of Business and Economic Development (DBED).
If the tax credit allowed exceeds the total tax otherwise payable
by the qualied lm production entity for that taxable year, the
qualied lm production entity may claim a refund in the amount
of the excess.
To claim the credit, before beginning a lm production activity, a
qualied lm production entity shall apply with DBED for an Initial
credit certicate for the estimated production costs The credit
claimed cannot exceed the amount stated In the nal certicate.
No credit may be earned for any scal year beginning on or after
July 1, 2014.
For additional information, contact:
Jack Gerbes, Director
Maryland Film Ofce
Maryland Department of Business and Economic Development
401 E Pratt Street, 14th Floor
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6343
jack@marylandlm.org
NOTE: A copy of the certication by DBED must be included with
form 500CR.
PART V - ELECTRIC VEHICLE RECHARGING EQUIPMENT
TAX CREDIT
An individual or corporation may claim a credit against the state
income tax in an amount equal to 20 percent of the cost of any
qualied electric vehicle recharging equipment placed in service by
the taxpayer during the tax year. The credit may not exceed $400
for each individual recharging system or the state income tax for
the taxable year. Any unused credit amount for the taxable year
may not be carried forward to any other taxable year.
To claim the credit, an individual or corporation shall apply with the
Maryland Energy Administration (MEA) for initial credit certicate
for the number of individual recharging systems. No credit may
be earned for any tax year beginning on or after January 1, 2014.
For additional information, contact:
Maryland Energy Administration
60 West Street, Suite 300
Annapolis, MD 21401
410-260-7655
NOTE: A copy of the certification(s) by Maryland Energy
Administration must be included with form 500CR.
PART W - BUSINESS TAX CREDIT SUMMARY
This part is to summarize all available tax credits reported on this
form. If the total credits available in a particular tax year exceed
the tax developed for that year, the excess may not be refunded.
An addition to income is required for credits from Parts A, C, G,
K and S.
PART X - EXCESS CREDIT CARRYOVER CALCULATION
Most credits may not exceed the Maryland income tax liability, but
may be carried forward for a specied number of successive tax
years or until fully applied. It is your responsibility to maintain a
record of credits for which you qualify, credits that have been taken
in prior years, and the amount of each credit that may be carried
forward. To assist you, the following table provides the number of
years for which each credit may be carried forward.
PART Y - REFUNDABLE BUSINESS INCOME TAX CREDITS
Part Y is used to report the refundable portion of the One Maryland
Economic Development Tax Credit from Part P, the Biotechnology
Investment Incentive Tax Credit from Part L, the Clean Energy
Incentive Tax Credit from Part N, the Job Creation and Recovery
Tax Credit from Part T, the Film Production Employment Credit
from Part U and the Small Business Research and Development
Tax Credit from Part K.
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012
10
12-49 Revised 03/14
Part Credit
No
carry-
over
5
years
7
years
10
years
14
years
15
years
A Enterprise Zone Tax Credit X
B RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE
C Maryland Disability Employment Tax Credit X
D Job Creation Tax Credit X
E Community Investment Tax Credit X
F Businesses That Create New Jobs Tax Credit X
G Long-Term Employment of Qualied Ex-Felons Tax Credit X
H Work-Based Learning Program Credit X
I Employer-Provided Long-Term Care Insurance Tax Credit X
J RESERVED FOR FUTURE USE
K Research and Development Tax Credits* X
L Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit X
M Commuter Tax Credit X
N Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit X
O Maryland-Mined Coal Tax Credit X
P One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit X
Q Green Building Tax Credit X
R Bio-Heating Oil Tax Credit X
S Cellulosic Ethanol Technology Research & Development Tax
Credit
X
T Job Creation and Recovery Tax Credit X
U Film Production Employment Tax Credit X
V Electric Vehicle Recharging Equipment Tax Credit X
* The carryforward period for unused Research and Development Tax Credits from tax years prior to 2005 remains 15 years. The
same credit cannot be applied against more than one type of tax by the same taxpayer.
MARYLAND BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
FORM
500CR
2012