Speak or retreat?
How do you handle difficult situations? When confronted with something that you know is
wrong, do you keep silent for fear of reprisal from others or stand up for what is right
regardless of what they may think of you? Even though most people aspire to speak up
regardless of the consequences, this does not always occur in our everyday lives. Think about a
time when you knew something wrong occurred – cheating on a test or treating a friend
unkindly, for example. How did you react? Did you speak or retreat?
Be a Better Reader
As you work through the study guide for Speak, you’ll also practice these skills, which will help you when
you read novels in the future, for school assignments or just for fun.
1
. D
escribe the development of the main character.
2. Analyze how the plot develops through the author’s construction of the novel.
3
. D
escribe themes in the novel and trace their development through the text.
4
. C
ite textual evidence to support discussion about the novel.
5
. W
rite a position essay defending or attacking the choices made by the main character.
Behind the Scenes
Since being published in 1999, Laurie Halse Anderson’s Speak has been repeatedly challenged
because of the graphic way it addresses difficult subject matter. It appeared in 60
th
position on
the ALA’s list of Top 100 Most Challenged/ Banned Books from 2000-2009.
While Speak does address the disturbing issue of rape, it also shows how victims can overcome
post-traumatic stress and fear to confront their accusers. To this end, the Anderson’s novel has
been named a National Book Award Finalist, ALA Best Book for Young Adults, and a School
Library Journal Best Book of the Year.
Get This!
1. This novel uses the form of a diary to let its main character, Melinda, tell her own story. How
would the story differ if someone else were the narrator, or if the novel was not written as a
diary?
2. Melinda creates an art project that becomes more and more significant as the novel’s plot
unfolds. See if you can identify the symbolism in her project.