ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
Optional Practical Training
(OPT) Information
What is Optional Practical Training (OPT)?
OPT provides F-1 students the opportunity to gain employment experience in their academic
fields of study for a maximum period of twelve (12) months. It must be:
Directly related to the student’s major(s) or minor field of study
Appropriate for someone having the student’s level of education
Who is eligible?
F-1 students enrolled full-time in a degree program for at least one academic year are eligible
to apply for OPT. If you have changed your visa status to F-1 within the last year, consult with
an ISSO advisor regarding your previous status; you may be able to apply your time in a
different status toward the academic year requirement.
What type of employment is available?
Pre-Completion-During summer vacation (full-time or part-time) or during the academic
year (part-time only; 20 hours/week maximum.
Post-Completion-After completion of your degree program (must be full-time; 20+ hours
and can be paid or unpaid) This is the most common form of OPT for students.
STEM Extension-After completion of the first 12 months of OPT, students who have
completed degrees in approved STEM fields may be eligible for up to two 24-month
STEM extension.
Note: Periods of full time pre-completion OPT reduce your 12 month total at a one to one
rate and periods of part-time, pre-completion OPT authorization reduce your 12 month
total at one-half the rate.
When do students apply?
Pre-completion OPT - You may apply for OPT up to 90 days before the requested
employment start date. There is no deadline to apply for pre-completion, but you must
be approved and have an Employment Authorization Document (EAD) for OPT before
beginning to work.
Post-Completion OPT - You may apply for OPT any time from 90 days before, and no
later than 60 days after, your program completion date. Your start date must be within
60 days of your program completion date.
Your OPT application must be filed within 30 days of the date your OPT I-20 was entered
ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
into SEVIS by ISSO (this is the date next to the ISSO’s signature on Page 1)
After you have completed all course requirements, you should not leave the United
States until you have received your EAD for OPT.
When can you work?
You can start work when:
1. You have received your EAD
AND
2. The Valid From date on the EAD is current.
If, after receiving your EAD card, you discover that you have not completed all your program
requirements, contact ISSO immediately. Do not risk working illegally. If you are on OPT
and you plan to transfer to another school, please be aware that once Towson University
releases your SEVIS record, your OPT (and work authorization) will end on the date your
record is released to a new school.
Your responsibilities on OPT:
1. You must work more than 20 hours per week
2. The work must be in your field and at your degree-level
3. Report address changes within 10 days on the SEVP Portal
4. Report changes to employment, including the addition of employer, loss of
employment, or changes in employer’s name and/or address. This should be done on
the SEVP Portal
5. While on OPT, you are only permitted 90 days of unemployment. Once you have gained
90 days of unemployment, you are no longer in status.
6. If eligible for STEM OPT, you must submit completed I-983 to the ISSO no later than 2
weeks before the end date of your OPT.
ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
Completing the I-765
Disclaimer: Please note that this is not Legal Advice.
Guidance in this document is for sections that can be confusing or in which USCIS
wants information in a specific format. Please fill out ALL sections of the application.
Please type your application using the writeable PDF. Be sure to open the PDF in the
Adobe Application rather than using a web browser.
Do not fill in the application by hand.
You will need to sign the form by hand on page 4.
Page 1: Part 1
Select 1.a.
Page 1: Part 2
Your Full Legal Name is the name on your passport
2.a.-2.c. If you have no other names that you have used in the past (maiden names,
etc.), write NA
3.a.-4.c. If you write NA in 2.a.-2.c, leave these blank
Page 2: Part 2
This is the address where USCIS will send your Receipt notice and your OPT card
5.a. Who will be receiving your mail from USCIS?
o If it will be addressed to you leave this section blank
o If it will be addressed to another person (e.g. a family member or friend) put
their name here
6. Your physical address is where you are living at the time of applying
o If you answer Yes, leave 7.a-7.e. blank
o If you answer No, complete 7.a-7.e.
8. Leave blank
9. Leave blank
13.a.
o If Yes,
13.b. Enter your Social Security number
14. Select No
o If No,
13.b. Leave blank
14. Select Yes
15. Select Yes
Complete 16.a.-17.b.
18.a. Enter the country of the passport that you used to enter the U.S.
ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
Page 2: Part 2, cont’d:
18.b.
o If you have other citizenship, write that country here
o If you do not have other citizenship, write NA
Page 3: Part 2
21.a. Enter I-94 number for your most recent entry to the U.S., which you can find at:
https://i94.cbp.dhs.gov/I94/#/home#section. If your most recent travel outside of
the U.S. was to Canada or Mexico, please check in with the ISSO.
21.c. If you have a passport, write NA
23. Where did you last enter the U.S.? Usually, this is an airport: specify the airport.
o Example, if you came in to the U.S. through New York, specify: New York JFK
Airport (or New York La Guardia Airport, etc.) If your last arrival in the U.S.
was by car, bus, or boat, please check with the ISSO regarding what you
should put in this space.
24. Enter F-1 student unless you have changed your immigration status while in
the U.S.: in that case, you will enter the status in which you last entered the U.S. (e.g.
H-4, etc.)
25. Enter F-1 student
26. Your SEVIS number can be found at the top of your I-20.
27. For post-completion OPT, enter ( c ) ( 3 ) ( B ). Write it EXACTLY as it is here,
with a lower-case “c, the letter three “3,” and an upper-case “B.” If you are applying
for pre-completion OPT or STEM OPT, please contact the ISSO.
28-31.b. If you are applying for post-completion OPT, please leave these sections
blank.
Page 4: Part 3
You must select either 1.a. or 1.b.
If someone helps you prepare the application (not the ISSO), please select and
complete 2.
3. You must enter your phone number or NONE (only if you do not have a phone
number)
4. Enter either your number or NONE
5. Enter your e-mail or NA
7.a. Sign (by hand) in BLACK ink. Do not type or use a stamp
Page 4: Part 4
1.a.-2. Write NA in each box
ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
Page 5: Part 4
Draw by hand a diagonal line across
the page and write N/A (see
example)
Page 6: Part 5
Draw by hand a diagonal line across
the page and write N/A (see
example)
Page 7: Part 6
Have you been previously
authorized for CPT or OPT, or have
you had other SEVIS numbers?
o If No:
Draw by hand a diagonal line
across the page and write NA
o If Yes:
For CPT, OPT, or SEVIS #, you
will need to document these
in sections 3-7. See our
attached sample page. If you
have only one of these, add it
to section 3, and leave the rest of the page blank
For CPT Authorizations, indicate the Employer, the dates of the authorization
period, whether it was part-time or full-time, and the degree-level at which
you completed the CPT
For OPT Authorizations, indicate the dates of the authorization, the level at
which it was completed, and the type of OPT (pre-completion, post-
completion, or STEM)
For previous SEVIS ID numbers, indicate the SEVIS number, the program start
and end date, and the category (e.g. Intensive English Language, Au-Pair,
Bachelor’s Degree, etc.)
Page 5 Example
ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
OPT Photo & Check Guidelines
Photo requirements
You should confirm that your photo meets all the below requirements before you leave the store.
Neutral expression (no smile)
Head centered within frame
2 inches by 2 inches
Height of head (top of hair to bottom
of chin) should measure 1 inch to 1
3/8 inch (25-35 mm)
Make sure eye height is between 1
1/8 inches to 1 3/8 inches (28-35
mm)
Write your name and I-94 number on
the back of the photos and place
them in an envelope
I-765 Fee Payment
If using a personal check, a name and address must be printed on the upper left of the check.
Check or money order should be made out to Department of Homeland Security: do not abbreviate
this.
Make sure you write the following on the check or money order:
Name
I-94 number
“for OPT application”
2 inches
1 1
3
/
8
inch
1
1
/
8
1
3
/
8
inch
2 inches
Memo
Dollars
$
Pay to the
order of:
Date:
1234
>: 12345678910 >: 9876 543 21<: 1234
Account Holder’s Name
Account Holder’s Address
Account Holder’s Address
Department of Homeland Security
410.00
Four hundred and ten dollars and 00/100 cents
I-94: 1234567890
For OPT application
Account-holder signature
Jan 1, 2018
Your name (if not account holder)
This sample is a
check. It may look
different if it is a
Money Order or
Cashier’s Check.
Ask us if you have
questions about
how to complete it.
ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
OPT Application Document Checklist
Documents required for OPT Application
1. Form G-1145, available at: https://www.uscis.gov/g-1145 . This form is not required, but if
you include this form, you will receive an e-mail or text message when your application has
been received by USCIS.
2. Form I-765 (Application for Employment Authorization), available at:
https://www.uscis.gov/i-765. Please complete the writeable PDF and print it out.
3. Personal check, money order, cashier’s check, or completed G-1450 Authorization for Credit
Card Transaction form for $410.00
made payable to “U.S. Department of Homeland Security.” Do not abbreviate.
include your name, I-94 number, and “OPT application” on check, money order or
cashier’s check
G-1450 Authorization for Credit Card Transaction form available at
https://www.uscis.gov/g-1450 if you choose to pay by credit card
4. Two (2) U.S. Passport-size photos, with your name and I-94 number on the back of the
photos

5. Photocopy of your new Form I-20 with OPT recommendation (please sign your new I-20
before you make a copy). Remember that USCIS must receive this I-20 within 30 days of its
creation.
6. Photocopy of your passport
7. Photocopy of your visa
8. Photocopy of your most recent I-94 (previous I-94s are not required)

9. (Optional) Photocopies of all of your previous I-20s, including, if applicable, those from
other schools

10. Photocopies of any previously-issued EAD cards (if applicable)
ake a copy of your application before you send it!!!
Sending your application
We recommend that you send your application with some sort of delivery confirmation or tracking
either by registered mail or by express mail so that you may confirm that your application was
received by USCIS.
Before mailing, make a copy of your entire application to keep for your records.
If using USPS (Post Office), then mail to:
If using FedEx or UPS, then mail to:
USCIS PO Box 660867
Dallas, TX 75266
USCIS, Attn: AOS
2501 S. State Hwy 121
Business Suite 400
Lewisville, TX 75067
ISSO | Psychology Building, 4
th
Floor | 410 704-2421 | isso@towson.edu | www.towson.edu/isso
OPT (Post-Completion)
I-20 Request Form
Before submitting the request form, you must attend the in-person OPT Workshop or complete the online version
of the OPT Workshop. With this form, the ISSO will provide you with a new Form I-20 recommending post-
completion OPT. You must submit a copy of this I-20 to USCIS along with the other required application materials.
To be completed by the student (please write legibly)
Last Name:
First Name:
ID#:
Please indicate your desired employment start and end date:
Start Date:
________ / ________ / _________
Month Day Year
End Date:
________ / ________ / _________
Month Day Year
Please select one:
I attended the in-person OPT workshop on this date: ________ / _______
Month Day
I completed the online version of the OPT workshop on Blackboard
Non-Towson e-mail address (please type):
By signing below, I understand that while on OPT:
I must inform the ISSO of my employment information and submit any updates to my employment,
address, etc, within 10 days of the change.
I am only allowed 90 days of unemployment.
I may not begin my OPT employment until I receive the EAD card and the dates are current.
Student Signature:
Date:
To be completed by Faculty/Academic Advisor/Program Director
In order to process the request for employment authorization, the ISSO needs to confirm when the student is
anticipated to complete their degree.
Student’s anticipated completion date: (circle one)
January May August December 20_______
Advisor Signature:
Date:
Phone Ext:
Advisor Name (Printed):
Department: