Student Name:
Biodiversity Hotspot Investigation
Objective: Get to know one of Earth’s major centers of biodiversity.
Step 1: Gather these materials:
a box for a diorama, bigger than a shoe box but not too big
scissors
cardboard, heavy paper, and/or modeling clay to make creatures
markers
tape
a digital camera
St
ep 2: Complete these steps:
1. Cho
os
e a coral reef, tropical rainforest, or other biodiversity hotspot. Check out the Enrichment
for links to help you find a hotspot.
2. Look for interesting plants and animals that live or have lived in that ecosystem. Pick 15
different species from the ecosystem, including:
a. animals and plants.
b. at least one organism that no longer lives in the area because it has become extinct.
c. at least three organisms that are threatened.
d. at least three organisms that have been useful to humans in some wayfor food, for
medicine, or for shelter, perhaps.
e. at least one pair of organisms that have a unique relationship to each other and are highly
dependent upon each other.
Use the chart on the next page to help you organize your species.
3. Create a diorama that shows your 15 species in a combined habitat.
Student Name:
Biodiversity Hotspot Investigation
Step 3: Record your findings
Reference Sheet for Biodiversity Hotspot: ________________________
Species
Name of Species
Fact(s) About Species (extinct? threatened?
useful? unique relationship?)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Student Name:
Biodiversity Hotspot Investigation
Step 4: Draw conclusions:
Why are scientists concerned about preserving biodiversity in the area you chose? What factors are
leading to organisms being threatened?
St
ep 5: Communicate your results:
1. To h
elp
people know the names of the organisms you chose, sketch your diorama. Then give
each organism a number that matches your Biodiversity Hotspot Reference Sheet.
2. Ma
ke sure you’ve listed on the reference sheet how the species you chose are useful to
humans; whether they are extinct or threatened and why; and/or their unique relationship with
another organism.