RP-305-r (10/08)
NYS BOARD OF REAL PROPERTY SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL ASSESSMENT PROGRAM
UPDATE
Notice: To Landowners applying for an Agricultural Assessment
By filing this application, the landowner agrees that the lands that benefits from an agricultural
assessment will be liable for payment in the event that the land is converted to a non agricultural use.
This provision is explained below.
CONSEQUENCE OF CONVERTING LAND TO A NONAGRICULTURAL USE:
The consequence of a conversion is a payment based on five times the taxes saved in the most recent year
of benefit. The payment also includes a six percent interest charge compounded annually for each year
during the last five, in which the land received an agricultural assessment. An encumbrance runs with the
land from the last time the parcel benefited for five years in an Agricultural District and for eight years
outside a district.
For land located outside an agricultural district the obligation to make a payment for conversion creates a
lien against the entire parcel, even if only a portion of the parcel benefited from the agricultural
assessment.
Recent Program Changes
The definition of eligible crops, livestock and livestock products now includes honey, beeswax,
royal jelly, bee pollen, propolis, package bees, nucs and queens.
The land used to support an apiary products operation must be owned by the operation and (1)
consist of not less than seven and not more than ten acres used as a single operation in the
preceding two years to produce for sale crops, livestock or livestock products with an average gross
sales value of $10,000 or more; or (2) less than seven acres used as a single operation in the
preceding two years to produce for sale crops, livestock or livestock products with an average gross
sales value of $50,000 or more. The land used to support an apiary products operation may include
the land under a structure within which apiary products are produced, harvested and stored for sale,
and a buffer area maintained by the operation between the operation and adjacent landowners.
Rented land located within an agricultural district and used by a not-for-profit institution for
agricultural research intended to improve the quality or quantity of crops, livestock or livestock
products may qualify for an agricultural assessment. Eligible land is neither required to have a
minimum acreage nor to produce for sale crops, livestock or livestock products with a minimum
gross sales value.
Effective January 1, 2009, an applicant for an agricultural assessment may include in his or her
farm operation’s gross sales value up to $5,000 annually derived from the operation’s sale of its
compost, mulch or other organic biomass crops, as those terms are defined by Agriculture and
Markets Law, section 301(16).
This brief explanation of major provisions of the amended agricultural districts law should be fully
understood by you prior to application. If you do not understand, contact your attorney.
RP-305-r (10/08) 2
INSTRUCTIONS
Use of this form
. Form RP-305-r may be used to renew an application for an agricultural assessment for
a parcel for the current year’s assessment roll if the last long form application (form RP-305) or renewal
(form RP-305-r) filed for the parcel was approved and the conditions which determine the parcel’s
eligibility have not changed. The questions in item 1 are designed to determine whether the parcel’s
status has changed. Please consider items 1(c) and
1(g) carefully to determine whether a current lease or
affidavit (form
RP-305-c) must be included with this application renewal form.
Place of filing
. The application renewal form must be filed with the city, town or village assessor. If the
property is located in a village, an application must be filed with both the town and the village assessor.
In Nassau and Tompkins Counties, application must be filed with the county assessor.
Time of filing
. The application renewal form must be filed on or before the taxable status date of the
city, town or village. EXCEPTIONS: In year of a revaluation or update of assessments, the application
may be filed with the assessor no later than the thirtieth day prior to the day by which the tentative
assessment roll is required to be filed by law. In the case of land located within an agricultural district,
the application may be filed with the assessor no later than the last date on which an assessment complaint
may be filed, (1) when a licensed physician certifies that the failure to file the application by taxable
status date resulted from the death of the applicant’s spouse, child, parent, brother or sister, or the illness
of the applicant or the applicant’s spouse, child, parent, brother or sister; or (2) the failure to file the
application by taxable status date resulted from the occurrence of a natural disaster, including but not
limited to, a flood, or the destruction of the applicant’s residence, barn or other farm building by wind,
fire, or flood.
Notice of approval, denial or modification
The assessor must notify the applicant of approval, denial or
modification of the application only if the applicant supplies the assessor with a prepaid, self-addressed
envelope.
1. Agricultural land may qualify for an agricultural assessment if:
- The land consists of at least seven acres which have been used to produce crops, livestock or
livestock products for sale in the preceding two years; and
- The crops, livestock or livestock products produced on such land, and on any land rented by the
applicant from another and used in conjunction with such land to produce for sale crops, livestock
and livestock products, must have an average gross sales value of at least $10,000 for the two
years preceding the application. Whenever a crop is processed prior to sale, average gross sales
value shall be based upon the market value of the crop in its unprocessed state.
or
- The land consists of less than seven acres which have been used to produce crops, livestock or
livestock products for sale in the preceding two years; and
- The crops, livestock or livestock products produced on such land, and on any land rented by the
applicant from another and used in conjunction with the applicant’s land to produce for sale
crops, livestock or livestock products, must have an average gross sales value of at least $50,000
for the two years preceding the application. For a crop processed prior to sale, the average gross
sales value shall be based upon the market value of the crop in its unprocessed state.
or
- The land consists of at least seven acres and has been used during the preceding two years to
support a commercial horse boarding operation with annual gross receipts of $10,000 or more.
or
RP-305-r (10/08) 3
- The land constitutes a newly established farm operation that for the two years preceding the filing
of the application has been used to produce crops, livestock or livestock products for sale, or has
been used to support a commercial horse boarding operation; and
- The land consists of no less than seven acres, which has been used in the preceding year to
produce for sale crops, livestock or livestock products with an annual gross sales value of
$10,000 or more, or has been used in the previous year to board at least ten horses for annual
gross boarding fees of $10,000 or more;
or
- The land consists of no less than seven acres and is used solely for the production for sale of
orchard or vineyard crops or Christmas trees, notwithstanding the fact that the new orchard or
vineyard does not produce crops for sale for four years after planting or the Christmas trees are
not harvested for sale for five years after planting;
or
- The land consists of less than seven acres which has been used in the preceding year to produce
for sale crops, livestock or livestock products with an annual gross sales value of $50,000 or
more;
or
- The land used in agricultural production supports an apiary products operation, is owned by the
operation, and consists of not less than seven and not more than ten acres with an average gross
sales value of $10,000 or more, or comprises less than seven acres with an average gross sales
value of $50,000 or more;
or
- The land is located within an agricultural district and is rented and used by a not for profit
institution for agricultural research intended to improve the quality or quantity of crops, livestock
or livestock products.
If these requirements are satisfied, support land and farm woodland
may also qualify for an agricultural assessment.*
2. Agricultural land rented to another and used during the preceding two years to produce for
sale crops, livestock or livestock products, but which does not independently satisfy the gross
sales value of $10,000 or more, may nevertheless be eligible for an agricultural assessment, if
the following conditions are satisfied:
- The rented land must consist of at least seven acres and be used as part of a single operation to
produce crops, livestock or livestock products (exclusive of woodland products) in the preceding
two years.
- The rented land must currently be used to produce crops, livestock or livestock products
(exclusive of woodland products) under a written rental arrangement of five or more years.
- The rented land must be used in conjunction with other land which qualifies for an agricultural
assessment.
If the above requirements are satisfied, support land
may also qualify for an agricultural assessment.*
*Farm woodland means land used for the production for sale of woodland products (logs, lumber, posts,
firewood, etc.) which is contiguous with cropland, orchards, vineyards or land used to pasture livestock.
Lands divided by state, county or town roads, energy transmission corridors and similar facilities will be
considered contiguous. Farm woodland which may be eligible for an agricultural assessment may not
exceed 50 acres on any separately described and assessed parcel.
RP-305-r (10/08) 4
Support land may include farm ponds, swamps used for drainage, land used for erosion control,
hedgerows, access roads, land under farm buildings, dikes and levies used for flood protection, drainage
ditches and land used for farm waste management. Support land may also include any other minor
acreage that is located amid, between or on the perimeter of cropland, orchards, vineyards and land used
to pasture livestock, so long as the land is not farm woodland or nonagricultural land. Support land
further may include a buffer area owned and maintained by an apiary products operation between the
operation and adjacent landowners (the total area of an apiary products operation, including support land,
may not exceed ten acres). For this purpose, non agricultural land includes land used for any of the
following purposes: owner’s dwelling site; commercial gravel quarry or other mineral, oil or natural gas
extraction; recreational uses such as camping, athletic and park facilities; retail establishments of any kind
including restaurants, lodging facilities and roadside stands used for merchandising crops, livestock or
livestock products; facilities used to process crops, livestock or livestock products including sawmills,
fertilizer plants; and land used exclusively for hunting and game preserves. Nonagricultural land also
includes any land that is not actually being used to produce crops, livestock or livestock products where
such land is not farm woodland or support land.
RP-305-r (10/08)
-1-
NYS BOARD OF REAL PROPERTY SERVICES
AGRICULTURAL ASSESSMENT RENEWAL APPLICATION
Name and mailing address of Landowner(s)
Tax map number:
Telephone numbers:
Day Number ( )
Evening Number ( )
E-Mail address (optional)
Please renew my application for an agricultural assessment for the parcel identified below for 20 _____
.
The last RP-305 (LONG FORM) application for an agricultural assessment for this parcel was filed in 20 _____
.
NOTE: The assessor may ask for substantiation of any requirements for an
agricultural assessment including submission of form RP-305.
1. Parcel Status:
Yes
No
a)
Has there been a change in ownership of this parcel since the last form RP-305 was filed?
b)
Has the applicant rented any land, other than that specified on the last filed RP-305 form, which was
used in conjunction with this parcel for production of agricultural products for sale?
c)
Has the applicant rented this parcel or a portion thereof to a person not specified on the last filed
form RP-305?
d)
Has the total acreage of this parcel changed?
e)
Has the amount of acreage used for the production for sale of agricultural products, for the support of a
commercial horse boarding operation, for support land, or for farm woodland, or the amount of acreage
participating in a federal conservation program, changed since the last form RP-305 was filed?
f)
Does the parcel include a newly planted or replanted orchard or vineyard or land under a structure in
which crops, livestock or livestock products have been produced during the past two years?
g)
Is the parcel owned or rented by a newly established farm operation and used solely in the farm’s first or
second year for planting a new orchard, vineyard or Christmas trees?
h)
Has there been a change in the classification of soils on this parcel?
If the answer to any of these questions is YES, STOP! You must complete form RP-305 (LONG FORM) to
apply for an agricultural assessment.
2. Parcel is located within an established Agricultural District.
Yes No
RP-305-r (10/08) 2
3. Average gross sales value: Year One Year Two
a. Enter the gross sales value of any agricultural products (not including woodland
products) produced for sale in the preceding two years on land owned by the
applicant (see Part (1) a and Part (2). For land rented by the applicant from
another see Part 3. (Include Federal Farm Program payments if applicable.)
$__________
$__________
b. Enter the gross sales value up to a maximum annual amount of $2,000 of any
woodland products produced for sale in the preceding two years on land owned
by the applicant (see Part 1 (2) and Part 2). Note: The gross sales value of maple
syrup/sap and Christmas trees produced on the applicant’s land should be
included in Part 3a above.
$__________
$__________
c. Enter the market value of crops
in their unprocessed state which were produced
during the preceding two years on land owned by the applicant or rented by the
applicant from another which were not sold unprocessed but were processed on
the farm to make other products.
$__________
$__________
d. Enter the gross sales value up to a maximum of $5,000 for the operation’s sale of
its compost, mulch or other organic biomass crops.
$__________
$__________
TOTAL GROSS SALES VALUE FOR TWO YEAR PERIOD
$________________
TWO YEAR AVERAGE GROSS SALE VALUE
$________________
or
The parcel is rented to another landowner under a written five year rental agreement and is used together with
(check) land which qualifies for an Agricultural Assessment.
(Copy of current lease or form RP305-C affidavit must
be attached if not on file with the assessor.)
4. Land used to support a commercial horse boarding operation: Year One
Year Two
Gross receipts collected by horse boarding operation during the preceding two years,
including fees generated through boarding of horses:
$__________
$__________
Fees generated through production of sale of crops, livestock and livestock products:
$__________
$__________
TOTALS:
$__________
$__________
5. If the land constitutes a newly established farm operation, enter:
a. The annual gross sales value of any agricultural products (not including woodland products) produced for sale in
the preceding year on land owned or rented by the applicant $ ____________; and
b. The annual gross sales value of crops in their unprocessed state which were produced by the applicant during the
preceding year on land owned or rented by the applicant that were not sold unprocessed, but were processed on
the farm to make other products $ ____________; and
c. Annual fees generated in the preceding year for the boarding of horses $ ____________; and
d. TOTAL ANNUAL GROSS SALES VALUE $ __________________.
CERTIFICATION OF APPLICANT
PENALTY FOR FALSE STATEMENTS: A person making false statements on an application for exemption is guilty of
an offense punishable by law.
I, _______________________________________ certify that the information entered on this application constitutes a
true statement of facts to the best of my knowledge and that all lands described are used for the purposes stated herein.
I have read the notice page explaining the consequences for converting land to a nonagricultural use and understand
that conversion of this parcel may subject it to payments based upon the amount of taxes saved.
Date_________________________ Signature of Owner _______________________________________
Clear Form