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Civil - SCP
How to Ask the Court to Order a Bank to Turn Over Funds That Have Been Frozen
June 15, 2018
How to Ask the Court to Order a Bank to Turn Over Funds That Have Been Frozen
(Motion to Turn Over Funds)
(Superior Court of New Jersey - Special Civil Part)
A MOTION is a written request which asks the court to issue an order, or to change an order it has already
issued.
Who Should Use This Packet?
You may use this packet
if you want to file a Motion to Turn Over Funds that have been levied by a Special
Civil Part Court Officer and frozen by a Bank.
You cannot use this packet until the debtor’s funds have been
frozen. You can talk to the court about freezing a debtor’s fu
nds.
General Requirements:
When you file a motion to order a bank to turn over funds that have been frozen, you have to file all of the
following papers contained in this packet
:
1. Notice of Motion
2. Certification of Service
3. Certification of Levy
4. Notice to Debtor
5. Turn Over Order
Funds cannot be turned over until twenty (20) days after the date the levy was made by a Special Civil Part
Court Officer. The Court Officer must provide you with a completed Certification of Levy and a Notice to
Debtor form which ex
plains this process in more detail.
Your motion must be properly completed and served upon all parties involved in the case. Any one of the
parties can respond to your motion within 10 days
.
Note: These materials have been prepared by the New Jersey Administrative Office of the Courts for use by self-represented
litigants. The guides, instructions, and forms will be periodically updated as necessary to reflect current New Jersey statutes and
court rules. The most recent version of the forms will be available at the county courthouse or on the Judiciary’s Internet site
njcourts.gov. However, you are ultimately responsible for the content of your court papers.
Completed forms are to be submitted to the Special Civil Part of the Superior Court in the county where you are
filing your case. A list of Superior Court Offices is provided at the customer counter or at njcourts.gov.
Civil SCP - How to Ask the Court to Order a Bank to Turn Over Funds That Have Been Frozen
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Things to Think About Before You Represent Yourself in Court
Try to Get a Lawyer
The court system can be confusing and it is a good idea
to get a lawyer if you can. The law, the proofs necessary
to present your case, and the procedural rules governing
cases in the Law Division, Civil Part are complex. Since
valuable claims or potentially heavy judgments may be
at stake, most litigants appearing in the Law Division,
Civil Part have a lawyer. If you are being sued, please
contact your insurance company to see if they might
provide a lawyer for you. Most likely your opponent
will be represented by a lawyer. It is recommended that
you make every effort to obtain the assistance of a
lawyer. If you cannot afford a lawyer, you may contact
the legal services program in your county to see if you
qualify for free legal services. The telephone number
can be found online or in your local yellow pages under
“Legal Aid” or Legal Services.”
If you do not qualify for free legal services and need
help in locating an attorney, you can contact the bar
association in your county. That number can also be
found in your local yellow pages. Most county bar
associations have a Lawyer Referral Service. The
County Bar Lawyer Referral Service can supply you
with the names of attorneys in your area willing to
handle your particular type of case and will sometimes
consult with you at a reduced fee. There are also
organizations of minority lawyers throughout New
Jersey, as well as organizations of lawyers who handle
specialized types of cases. Ask your county court staff
for a list of lawyer referral services that include these
organizations.
If you decide to proceed without an attorney, these
materials explain the procedures that must be followed
to have your papers properly filed and considered by the
court. These materials do not provide information on the
law governing your claims or defenses; information on
how to conduct pretrial discovery; information on
alternative dispute resolution procedures, such as
arbitration or mediation, that may be available or
required in your case; information on the kinds of
evidence you need to prove your claims or defense at
trial; or information on other procedural and evidentiary
rules governing civil law suits.
What You Should Expect If You Represent
Yourself
While you have the right to represent yourself in court,
you should not expect special treatment, help or
attention from the court. The following is a list of some
things court staff can and cannot do for you. Please read
it carefully before asking court staff for help.
We can explain and answer questions about how the
court works.
We can tell you what the requirements are to have
your case considered by the court.
We can give you some information from your case
file.
We can provide you with samples of court forms
that are available.
We can provide you with guidance on how to fill out
forms.
We can usually answer questions about court
deadlines.
We cannot give you legal advice. Only your lawyer
can give you legal advice.
We cannot tell you whether or not you should bring
your case to court.
We cannot give you an opinion about what will
happen if you bring your case to court.
We cannot recommend a lawyer, but we can provide
you with the telephone number of a local lawyer
referral service.
We cannot talk to the judge for you about what will
happen in your case.
We cannot let you talk to the judge outside of court.
We cannot change an order issued by a judge.
Keep Copies of All Papers
Make and keep copies of all completed forms and
documents related to your case.
Civil SCP - How to Ask the Court to Order a Bank to Turn Over Funds That Have Been Frozen
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Definitions of Words Used in This Packet
Adversary - An adversary is a party whose interests are opposed to or opposite the interests of another party.
Certification of Levy - A certification of levy is a document which verifies that a levy has been made on a
bank account. (See definition of levy below.)
Defendant - The defendant is the person (party) against whom the court action (complaint) was filed.
Docket Number - The number the court assigned to this case when the complaint was filed. The docket
number is listed on the complaint and answer.
File - To file means to give the appropriate forms and fee to the court to begin the court’s consideration of
your request.
Judgment - A judgment is the official decision of a court in a case.
Judgment Creditor - The judgment creditor is the party to whom money is owed.
Judgment Debtor - The judgment debtor is the party who owes money.
Levy - A levy means obtaining money by legal process by seizing the judgment debtor’s property which is
taken to secure or satisfy a judgment.
Motion - A motion is a written request in which you ask the court to issue an order, or to change an order it
has already issued.
Oral Argument - Personally appearing in court to explain what you want the court to do.
Order to Turn Over Funds - An Order to Turn Over Funds is a signed paper from the judge telling
someone they must pay money to someone else.
Party - A party is a person, business or governmental agency involved in a court action.
Plaintiff - A plaintiff is the person (party) who started the court action by filing the complaint.
Return Date - Return Date is the date the plaintiff and defendant are ordered to appear in court.
Service - - Service is the mailing or delivering copies of your papers to the lawyer for the other party or to the
other party if there is no lawyer.
Civil SCP - How to Ask the Court to Order a Bank to Turn Over Funds That Have Been Frozen
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The numbered steps listed below tell you what forms you will need to fill out and what to do with them. Each form should be
typed or printed clearly on 8 ½ “x 11” white paper only. Forms may not be filed on a different size or color paper.
Steps to File a Motion to Turn Over Funds in the Special Civil Part
STEP 1: Fill out the Notice of Motion (Form A).
The Notice of Motion tells the court what you want the
court to do. Make sure to include the docket number of
your case and sign your name where requested.
STEP 2: Fill out the Certification of Service (Form
B).
The Certification of Service tells the court how you got
the papers to the other party or parties and the date on
which you did so.
STEP 3: Fill out the top portion of the Order
(Form C).
The Order is the document that grants or denies what
you are asking for in the case. You must fill out the top
portion of the Order. The instructions will tell you how.
Leave the bottom half of the Order blank for the judge to
complete.
STEP 4: Get the proper forms listed below from the
Special Civil Part Officer
If you have not already received them, obtain the
following completed forms from the Special Civil Part
Court Officer assigned to handle the bank levy:
Certification of Levy
Notice to Debtor
STEP 5: Check your completed forms
Check your forms and make sure they are complete.
Remove all instruction sheets. Make sure you have
signed the forms where you are asked to sign them. You
must have all of the following items in this order:
Notice of Motion (Form A)
Certification of Service (Form B)
Certification of Levy (Step 4)
Notice to Debtor (Step 4)
Order (Form C)
STEP 6: Filing Fee
The fee for filing a motion is $25. Write a check in that
amount payable to the Treasurer, State of New Jersey.
There is no fee to file a motion in the Small Claims
Section of the Special Civil Part.
STEP 7: Mail or deliver your package of completed
papers to the court and all other parties in the case.
Make enough copies so that you will have at least
one for yourself and two copies for every other
party in the case, including the bank. Each party
must be sent one copy by certified mail, return
receipt requested and one by regular mail.
You can deliver or mail your original motion
papers to the court. You must mail the motion to
all other parties in the case by certified mail,
return receipt requested and regular mail. With
certified mail, you get a green receipt card that
can serve as proof that you mailed the motion to
the other party. Your post office can tell you how
to send certified mail, return receipt requested.
In the motion papers you mail to the court,
include two more additional copies of the Order
along with the original motion papers and a self-
addressed, stamped envelope. The court will
return the extra copies of the Order to you along
with the court’s decision only if a self-addressed
stamped envelope is provided.
When you receive a copy of the court’s Order signed
by the judge, you are required to provide a copy of
the Order to all other parties involved in this motion.
STEP 8: Requesting Oral Argument
You may ask for oral argument, which means you are
asking to personally appear in court to explain what you
want the court to do. Motions will be decided by the
judge without oral argument unless one of the parties
requests it and the judge grants that request. Even if no
one requests oral argument, the court may still require
oral argument. If there is going to be oral argument, you
will be notified of the time, date, and place. Check
whether or not you want to request oral argument on the
Notice of Motion (Form A).
Checklist:
Make enough copies of the forms so that you
will have two copies for every party in the case
(one for certified mail and one for regular mail)
including yourself.
Mail or deliver all of the original motion papers
to the court (Form A, Form B, Form C plus the
Certification of Levy and Notice to Debtor
described in Step 4.
Keep at least one copy of the completed motion
packet for your own records
Attach proper filing fee.
Civil SCP - How to Ask the Court to Order a Bank to Turn Over Funds That Have Been Frozen
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Instructions for Completing Form A - Notice of Motion
A. At the top of the form, enter the Plaintiff’s name, address, and daytime phone number. Make sure to
check the box if the plaintiff’s address and/or phone number have changed since the initial filing.
B. Enter the Defendant’s name, current address, and daytime phone number. Make sure to check the box
if the defendant’s address and/or phone number have changed since the initial filing.
C. Where it says Docket No., fill in the docket number of your case. (You can get this number from the
Complaint or Answer you received in the case, or, if necessary, you can call the court for this
information.)
D. Check off whether or not you want to request Oral Argument. (See Step 7 on page 4 for more
information about this.)
E. Fill in the appropriate information where the form tells or instructs you to do so after it says “Please
Take Notice.”
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Form A
Superior Court of New Jersey
Plaintiff’s Name (first, middle, last)
Law Division
Special Civil Part
County
Docket Number
Civil Action
Notice of Motion To Turn Over Funds
(check one)
I do not request Oral Argument
I request Oral Argument
If you requested Oral Argument do you wish to request:
An Interpreter:
Yes
No
Language:
An accommodation for a disability:
Yes
No
Requested accommodation:
TO: (Name and Address of Bank)
TO: (Name and Address of Judgment Debtor)
PLEASE TAKE NOTICE
that I will apply to the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division, Special Civil Part,
County located at (address) , in the
above entitled matter for an Order to turn over funds belonging to the judgment debtor in the amount of
(amount of levy)
$
upon the following grounds: judgment was entered on (Date) , for (amount of judgment)
$
plus court costs. Thereafter, an execution was issued to the Special Civil Part Court Officer of
County. The Special Civil Part Court Officer levied on funds belonging to the judgment debtor on
deposit at
(Name of Bank) , in the amount of (amount of levy) $ .
The levy was made on
(Name of Bank) , on (Date) , 20 .
Attach: Certificate of Levy & Notice to Debtor (See step 4 on page 4)
NOTICE: IF YOU WANT TO RESPOND TO THIS MOTION YOU MUST DO SO IN WRITING.
Your written
response must be in the form of a certification or affidavit. That means that the person signing it swears to the truth of the
statements in the certification or affidavit and is aware that the court can punish him or her if the statements are knowingly
false. You may ask for oral argument, which means you can ask to appear before the court
to explain your position. If the
court grants oral argument, you will be notified of the time, date and place. Your response, if any, must be in writing even
if you request oral argument. Any papers you send to the court must also be sent to the opposi
ng party’s attorney, or the
opposing party if not represented by an attorney
.
If you do not notify the Clerk and the undersigned in writing within ten (10) days of service of the motion that you object
to the entry of the order sought, the court in its discretion may enter the order against you without a hearing.
Date
Signature
Type or Print Name
Check one:
Plaintiff
Defendant
Save
Print
Clear
Civil SCP - How to Ask the Court to Order a Bank to Turn Over Funds That Have Been Frozen
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Instructions for Completing Form B - Certification of Service
A. At the top of the form, enter the Plaintiff’s name, address, and daytime phone number. Make sure to
check the box if the plaintiff’s address and/or phone number have changed since the initial filing.
B. Enter the Defendant’s name, current address, and daytime phone number. Make sure to check the box
if the plaintiff’s address and/or phone number have changed since the initial filing.
C. Where it says Docket No., fill in the docket number of your case. (You can get this number from the
Complaint or Answer you received in the case, or, if necessary, you can call the court for this
information.)
D. Provide the appropriate information where the form prompts you to do so.
Review all steps to make sure the forms are properly filled out and complete before mailing (certified
mail, return receipt requested and regular mail - see step 7 on page 4). (Keep copies of the completed
forms for your records.)
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Form B
Superior Court of New Jersey
Law Division
Special Civil Part
County
Docket Number
Civil Action
Certification of Service
, (check one) Plaintiff Defendant being of full age, certifies and states that:
I served the enclosed Notice of Motion on the judgment debtor,
, and the (Name of
Bank)
, in the following manner: (check one)
I personally served (Name of Judgment Debtor) , on (Date) .
I mailed the judgment debtor, , and the (Name of Bank)
,
a copy of the enclosed Notice of Motion for an Order to Turn Over Funds, Certification of Service, and an Order to Turn
Over funds of the judgment debtor, which were sent by regular a
nd certified mail, return receipt requested, numbers:
(Certified Mail Receipt Numbers)
, at the
(Name of Post Office)
Post Office addressed to the judgment debtor and the bank, as set
forth in the Notice.
The address for the judgment debtor is the last known residence of the judgment debtor.
I certify that the foregoing statements made by me are true. I am aware that if any of the foregoing
statements made by
me are willfully false, I am subject to
punishment.
Date
Signature
Type or Print Name
Check one:
Plaintiff
Defendant
Civil SCP - How to Ask the Court to Order a Bank to Turn Over Funds That Have Been Frozen
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Instructions for Completing Form C - Order
A. At the top of the form, enter the Plaintiff’s name, address, and daytime phone number. Make sure to
check the box if the plaintiff’s address and/or phone number have changed since the initial filing.
B. Enter the Defendant’s name, current address, and daytime phone number. Make sure to check the box
if the plaintiff’s address and/or phone number have changed since the initial filing.
C. Where it says County, type or print the name of the county where you are filing your motion.
D. Where it says Docket No., fill in the docket number for your case. (You can get this number from the
Complaint or Answer you received in the case, or, if necessary, you can call the court for this
information.)
E. Provide the appropriate information where the form tells you to do so.
F. Leave Form C blank where it says, “Do not write below this line-for court use only.” The judge will
complete this section.
Review all steps to make sure the forms are properly filled out and complete before mailing (certified
mail, return receipt requested and regular mail - see step 7 on page 4). (Keep copies of the completed
forms for your records.)
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Form C
Superior Court of New Jersey
Law Division
Special Civil Part
County
Docket Number
Civil Action
Order for Turn Over of Funds
This matter being brought to the court by the judgment creditor, upon a Notice of Motion to Turn Over Funds on deposit
from the account of the judgment debtor in the
(Name of Bank) , to be paid to
(Name of Court Officer)
, the
County Special Civil Part Court Officer,
and no one appearing on behalf of the judgment debtor or
(Name of Bank)
, and it
further appearing to the court that a Certification of Service of the Notice of Motion to Turn Over Funds has been filed
herein:
(Do Not Write Below This Line, for Court Use Only)
On this
day of , 20 , it is ORDERED that:
pay to the County Special Civil Part court Officer, forthwith, the sum of
$
which has been levied upon.
It is FURTHER ORDERED that a copy of this Order be served by the moving party upon all other parties, or their
attorneys, if any, within days of the date of this Order.
The motion was:
Opposed
Unopposed
J.S.C.