PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
FIVE MIDDLESEX AVENUE, SUITE 304 | SOMERVILLE, MA 02145
Introduction
Physician's Statement Pertaining to a Member's Application
for Disability Retirement
Form Last Revised: February, 2020
Who should prepare this form?
In accordance with 840 CMR 10.06(1)(b) (Code of Massachusetts Regulations), every member-applicant shall
file a statement from a licensed medical doctor.
Who will ask the physician to complete this form?
In the Disability Retirement Application that an applicant submits to his/her retirement board, the applicant
will identify the name, address, and phone number of the physician who has provided the care for his/her
disability. The retirement board will send a copy of the Physicians Statement to the physician and request
that the form be completed and returned to the retirement board.
Some applicants may choose to submit the Physicians Statement directly to their physician. Applicants should
be sure to include the name, address, and phone number of their retirement board on the statement, if they
take this course of action.
In order to avoid duplication of effort, if an applicant does submit the Physicians Statement directly to his/her
physician, the applicant should be sure to inform his/her retirement board.
What is the process associated with this form?
A voluntary disability retirement application will not be considered complete until the completed Physicians
Statement has been received by the applicant’s retirement board. Delays in filing any of the required materials
will impede timely processing of the application.
Are there terms particular to the legal process of disability retirement that the physician should
consider when completing the Physicians Statement?
Yes, please review the last two pages of the Physicians Statement. Definitions are included for: Accidental
Disability, Ordinary Disability, Risk of Re-injury, Aggravation of a Pre-Existing Condition, and the Permanency
Standard.
Presumptions: If the applicant is applying for disability retirement for a Heart, Lung or Cancer Presumption,
please review the definitions on page 9 of this form regarding the Heart, Lung or Cancer Presumptions.
Who should a physician contact if he or she has questions about this form?
If a physician needs further explanation about this form or the disability process in general, the physician
should contact the applicant’s retirement board.
Physicians Statement Pertaining to a Members Application
for Disability Retirement
Form Last Revised: February, 2020 2
Former or Maiden Name (If different from above):
Street Address:
City/Town: State: Zip Code:
Phone Number: Fax Number:
Email:
***-**-___ ___ ___ ___
Applicant's Last Name First Name M.I. Social Security # (last four)
Type of Claimed Disability (Please check one):
Accidental Ordinary Either Accidental or Ordinary
Presumption
Please return this form to:
Applicant Information:
Name of Retirement Board:
Address:
City/Town: Zip Code:
Telephone: Fax:
Somerville
323 Broadway
Somerville
02145
(617) 764-3811
(617) 591-3211
Physician's Statement 3
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
Applicant Last Name:
First Name: SSN: ***-**-__ __ __ __
Note to Physician:
As a physician who has been treating the above named applicant for his or her claimed disability, the retirement board will consider
your analysis of the applicant’s medical condition. Attention to this document will help you translate medical ndings and opinions
into language consistent with Massachusetts law, which in turn will help your patient with the process. All denitions are included
on page 9.
Introduction:
You are asked to answer yes or no to questions (1) and (2) if the applicant is ling for an ordinary disability;
You are asked to answer yes or no to questions (1), (2), and (3A) if the applicant is ling for accidental disability
without a Presumption; and
You are asked to answer yes or no to questions (1), (2), and (3B) if the applicant is ling for accidental disability
under a Presumption.
Applications for Accidental Disability under the Heart, Lung or Cancer Presumption
The physician submitting this form for a member who is applying for accidental disability benets under the Heart, Lung or
Cancer Presumption should note that certain conditions are presumed to be job-related if suered by persons holding
certain public safety positions. The physician should be aware that a higher level of certainty (higher than what a doctor
typically refers to, i.e., reasonable degree of medical certainty) will be required to overcome or rebut a Presumption.
Overcoming a Presumption requires a uniquely predominate non-work related inuence.
The Presumptions are found in Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 32, Sections 94, 94A, and 94B; they are the Heart, Lung,
and Cancer Presumptions. Please review the denitions and attached guides to completing these Presumptions before
completing this form.
Manner of Submission
You may either complete the narrative section of this report by handwriting your responses, or submitting a narrative utilizing
the items listed as your template. Your oce notes and test results may be attached to further substantiate your conclusions.
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
Physician's Statement 4
Applicant Last Name:
First Name: SSN: ***-**-__ __ __ __
Applicant’s Date(s) of injury(ies) or exposure(s):
What are the applicant’s medical diagnoses?
How long have you been treating this applicant?
Please list key tests or imaging or other data confirming diagnoses:
Applicant’s Job Title:
Were the job duties reviewed? YES NO
When was this applicant last able to perform his or her essential duties?
Are there any essential duties that cannot be performed by the applicant?
Are there any medical restrictions that prevent the applicant from performing the essential duties of their position?
Question 1 - Incapacity:
Is the applicant mentally or physically incapable of performing the essential duties of his or her YES NO
particular job?
Question #1 - Incapacity
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
Physician's Statement 5
Applicant Last Name:
First Name: SSN: ***-**-__ __ __ __
Has the condition(s) changed over time? YES NO
In the past 3 months? (If YES, please describe how below)
YES NO
In the past year? (If YES, please describe how below) YES NO
Your assessment of anticipated natural course of the diagnoses
Stable or plateau Likely to regress Likely to resolve
Has Maximum Medical Improvement (MMI) been reached? YES NO
Non-surgical therapeutic interventions and outcomes:
Medications:
PT:
Chiropractic:
Other:
Surgical interventions and outcomes:
Type of Surgery: Date (mm/dd/yyyy):
Outcome:
Type of Surgery: Date (mm/dd/yyyy):
Outcome:
Type of Surgery:
Date (mm/dd/yyyy):
Outcome:
Type of Surgery:
Date (mm/dd/yyyy):
Outcome:
(Section continued, next page)
Question #2 - Permanency (Please refer to the attached Permanency Standard)
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
Physician's Statement 6
Applicant Last Name:
First Name: SSN: ***-**-__ __ __ __
Pursuant to PERAC Regulation 840 CMR 10.04(1)(b) please answer the following questions:
Is the nature of the condition or injury such that it can be expected to improve over a
reasonable period of time? Please explain: YES NO
Is the nature of the condition or injury such that it could be expected
to improve if the applicant were willing to undergo reasonable medical
treatment or rehabilitation? Please Explain: YES NO
Question 2 - Permanency:
Is the condition for which the applicant seeks disability retirement likely to be permanent? YES NO
Question #2 - Permanency (continued from previous page)
Describe the event(s) or onset of condition(s) that in your opinion led to applicant’s disability:
What other life event/circumstance/condition in the applicant’s medical history
may have contributed to or resulted in the disability claimed?
Upon weighing the medical evidence, is it more likely that the disability was caused by the job-related
personal injury or hazard undergone, or the non-work related event or circumstance or condition?
Question 3A - Causation Without Presumptions:
Is said incapacity such as might be the natural and proximate result of the claimed
personal injury sustained or hazard undergone while in the performance of the applicant’s duties? YES NO
Complete question 3A if the applicant is filing an application for accidental disability
without a Presumption.
Question #3A - Causation (Without a Presumption)
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
Physician's Statement 7
Applicant Last Name:
First Name: SSN: ***-**-__ __ __ __
A presumption can be rebutted only by documentation of a uniquely predominant influence that shows the disability is not
job-related or caused by a non-service connected accident or hazard.
If there is no evidence of such influence then you must answer YES. If there is such influence, you must answer
NO to the question below.
Question 3B - Causation With Presumptions:
For this particular applicant, is there any evidence of a uniquely pre-dominant non-service YES NO
connected influence on his/her mental or physical condition which cause his/her incapacity?
For this particular applicant, is there any evidence of a non-service connected accident YES NO
or hazard which caused his/her incapacity?
If you answer YES to either of these questions, please explain the uniquely predominant influence or non-service
connected accident which brings you to this conclusion:
Complete question 3B if the member is filing an application for accidental disability
under the Heart, Lung or Cancer Presumption.
Question #3B - Causation (With a Presumption)
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
Physician's Statement 8
Applicant Last Name:
First Name: SSN: ***-**-__ __ __ __
Physician Signature:
I, the undersigned physician, understand that has applied for disability
retirement pursuant to the provisions of Massachusetts General Laws, Chapter 32.
I have knowledge of the pertinent facts of this patient's case as described.
I certify that I have read and understand the information contained in this statement, and subscribe, under the penalties
of perjury, that the information I have supplied in this statement and in my medical reports (if applicable) is true,
complete, and correct to the best of my knowledge.
M.D.
Signature Date
Physicians Certification
Physician Information:
Name:
Street Address:
City/Town: State: Zip Code:
Phone Number: Fax Number:
I am certified to practice medicine in:
(List All States That Apply)
Medical License Number :
Date issued (mm/dd/yyyy):
License Issued By (State):
Medical Specialty:
Physician's Statement 9
PUBLIC EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT ADMINISTRATION COMMISSION
Denition of Terms:
Ordinary Disability In an application for Ordinary Disability Retirement, an applicant does not assert that his or her disability is the result of
a job-related incident or injury. For such applications, your response to Question 3 is not necessary. But please note that you may also
respond to Question 3, if your determination is that consideration of causality is appropriate even though the applicant has not applied
for accidental disability retirement.
Accidental Disability In an application for Accidental Disability Retirement, an applicant asserts that his or her disability is the result of a
job-related incident or injury. For such applications, your responses to Questions 1, 2, and 3 are required.
Aggravation of a Pre-Existing Condition You may nd that a previous condition or injury is related to the condition or injury that is the basis
of the disability application. If the acceleration of a pre-existing condition or injury is as a result of an accident or hazard undergone, in
performance of the applicant’s duties, causation would be established. However, if the disability is due to the natural progression of the
pre-existing condition or was not aggravated by the alleged injury sustained or hazard undergone, causation would not be established.
Risk of Re-injury The Contributory Retirement Appeal Board (CRAB) has found, …even if a member is physically capable of performing all
of the essential duties of his or her position, he or she may be disqualied if a return to work would pose an unreasonable risk to serious
harm to the member or third parties. Filipek v. Bristol County Retirement Board, CR-03-672 (CRAB 12/23/04). This risk of re-injury has to
reasonably be expected to involve a substantial harm.
Last Date of Service The Contributory Retirement Appeal Board (CRAB) has found, an employee who has left government service without
established disability may not, after termination of government service, claim accidental disability retirement status on basis of subse-
quently matured disability” You are asked to address whether the member was disabled at the time he or she last performed their job
duties. Vest v. Contributory Retirement Appeals Board, 41 Mass. App. Ct. 191, 194 (1996).
Permanency Standard A disability is permanent if it will continue for an indenite period of time that is likely to never end even though
recovery at some remote, unknown time is possible. If you are unable to determine when the applicant will no longer be disabled, you
must consider the disability to be permanent. However, if the recovery is reasonably certain after a fairly denite time, the disability
cannot be classied as permanent. It is imperative that the physician makes his/her determination based on the actual examination
of the applicant and other available medical tests or medical records that have been provided.
Presumptions Certain conditions are presumed to be job-related if suered by persons holding certain public safety positions. Additional
information about these presumptions is available from the Public Employee Retirement Administration Commission.
The presumptions are:
Heart Presumption (Massachusetts General Law, Chapter 32, Section 94)
A disability or death caused by heart disease or hypertension is presumed to be suered in the line of duty for public safety
positions, including certain re ghters, police ocers, corrections ocers, and public safety employees at the international
airport. The employee must have passed a physical examination on or after their date of hire which failed to reveal evidence of
such a condition. The presumption can be rebutted by competent evidence which shows the disability was not job-related.
Lung Presumption (Massachusetts General Law, Chapter 32, Section 94A)
A disability or death caused by diseases of the lungs or respiratory tract is presumed to be suered in the line of duty as a result of
inhalation of noxious fumes or poisonous gas for certain re ghters or public safety employees at the international airport. The
employee must have passed a physical examination on or after their date of hire which failed to reveal evidence of such a condition.
The presumption can be rebutted by competent evidence which shows the disability was not job-related.
Cancer Presumption (Massachusetts General Law, Chapter 32, Section 94B)
A disability or death caused by certain cancers is presumed to be suered in the line of duty as a result of exposure to heat, radiant,
or a known or suspected carcinogen for certain qualied re ghters or public safety employees. The employee (or retiree) must have
been employed in an eligible position on or after July 5, 1990, must have served in such a position for ve years or more at the time
such condition is or should have discovered, must have regularly responded to res during some portion of his/her service, and must
discover or should have discovered cancer within ve years of the last date of his/her active service. The presumption can be rebut-
ted by a preponderance of the evidence that shows that the disability was caused by non-service-related risk factors or accidents or
hazards undergone.