COM/RAD-007-1
MARYLAND
FORM
500CRW
WAIVER REQUEST FOR ELECTRONIC
FILING OF FORM 500CR
This form must be attached to form 500CR
2018
OR FISCAL YEAR BEGINNING 2018, ENDING
Federal Employer Identication Number (9 digits) or Social Security Number
Name
Current Address Line 1 (Street No. and Street Name or PO Box)
Current Address Line 2 (Apt No., Suite No., Floor No.)
City or town State ZIP Code +4
Reason For Waiver Request (Please check one):
A. Do not have access to a computer.
B. Software does not support electronic ling of Form 500CR.
C. Other (explain) _________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
Signature Date
Instructions
Use this form to request a waiver from ling the Form 500CR
electronically. You must include a reason for the waiver
request. If a reason is not checked or an explanation given as
to why you cannot le electronically, the Form 500CR will not
be processed.
The waiver request should be included with the Form
500CR in the ling of your return.
Check here for Identity Theft
Print Using Blue or Black Ink Only
COM/RAD-007
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS
ATTACH TO FORM 500, 502, 505,
OR 510.
2018
OR FISCAL YEAR BEGINNING 2018, ENDING
PART A - ENTERPRISE ZONE TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
PART A-I CREDIT FOR ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED EMPLOYEES NOT LOCATED IN A FOCUS AREA
1. Number of qualified employees. First year Second year Third year
2. Credit for first year (limited to $3,000 of wages paid to each employee) ................. 2
3. Credit for second year (limited to $2,000 of wages paid to each employee) ............... 3
4. Credit for third year (limited to $1,000 of wages paid to each employee) ................. 4
5. Total (Add lines 2, 3 and 4.) ................................................ 5
PART A-II CREDIT FOR OTHER QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES NOT LOCATED IN A FOCUS AREA
6. Number of qualified employees eligible for credit not included in PART A-I ................ 6
7. Credit (limited to $1,000 of wages paid to each employee) ........................... 7
PART A-III CREDIT FOR ECONOMICALLY DISADVANTAGED EMPLOYEES LOCATED IN A FOCUS AREA
8. Number of qualified employees. First year Second year Third year
9. Credit for first year (limited to $4,500 of wages paid to each employee) ................. 9
10. Credit for second year (limited to $3,000 of wages paid to each employee) ...............10
11. Credit for third year (limited to $1,500 of wages paid to each employee) ................. 11
12. Total (Add lines 9, 10 and 11.) ...............................................12
PART A-IV CREDIT FOR OTHER QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES LOCATED IN A FOCUS AREA
13. Number of qualified employees eligible for credit not included in PART A-III ..............13
14. Credit (limited to $1,500 of wages paid to each employee) ........................... 14
PART A - SUMMARY
Check here if claiming credit for business located in a RISE zone.
15. Total Enterprise Zone Tax Credit for the current tax year (Add lines 5, 7, 12 and 14.) ........ 15
PART B - SMALL BUSINESS RELIEF TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce) ...........................1
PART C - MARYLAND DISABILITY EMPLOYMENT TAX CREDIT FOR EMPLOYEES ** Must Include Required Certification
PART C-I CREDIT FOR EMPLOYEES WITH A DISABILITY
1. Number of qualified employees. First year Second year
2. Credit for first year (30% of first $9,000 of wages paid to each employee) ............... 2
3. Credit for second year (30% of first $9,000 of wages paid to each employee) ............. 3
4. Total (Add lines 2 and 3.) .................................................. 4
PART C-II CREDIT FOR CHILD CARE AND TRANSPORTATION EXPENSES
5. Number of qualified employees. First year Second year
6. Credit for first year (limited to a combined total of $900 in child care and transportation
expenses per qualified employee with a disability) ................................ 6
7. Credit for second year (limited to a combined total of $900 in child care and
transportation expenses per qualified employee with a disability) ..................... 7
8. Total (Add lines 6 and 7.) .................................................. 8
PART C - SUMMARY
9. Total Maryland Disability Employment Tax Credit for the current tax year (Add lines 4 and 8.) .. 9
PART D - JOB CREATION TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce) ..........................1
SEE INSTRUCTIONS Note: **Indicates Certication Must Be Included
Check here if any of the following credits are derived from an entity other than that shown
above. Enter the entity's Federal Employer Identication Number. If from more than one, see
instructions. Include Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) from PTEs or statement from corporate
entity showing your share of the credit. For One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit,
see instructions.
FEIN
Name as shown on Form
Taxpayer Identification Number
COM/RAD-007
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS
ATTACH TO FORM 500, 502, 505,
OR 510.
2018
page 2
2. Enter remaining 50% of credits from prior year (For credits certified prior to
January 1, 2018 only) ......................................................2
3. Total Job Creation Tax Credits that may be claimed this year (Add lines 1 and 2.) ...........3
PART E - COMMUNITY INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Amount of approved contributions ............................................ 1
2. Enter 50% of line 1 ...................................................... 2
3. Enter the amount from line 2 or $250,000, whichever is less ......................... 3
PART F - BUSINESSES THAT CREATE NEW JOBS TAX CREDIT
1. Property tax credit (certified by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation) ....... 1
2. Enhanced property tax credit (certified by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation) 2
3. Total (Add lines 1 and 2.) .................................................. 3
PART G - QUALIFIED VEHICLE TAX CREDIT (TRACTOR-TRAILER VEHICLE REGISTRATION CREDIT)
** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit may not exceed $400 per vehicle ....................................... 1
PART H - CYBERSECURITY INCENTIVE TAX CREDITS ** Must Include Required Certification
NOTE: If you are claiming more than one investment, see instructions for PART H-I.
PART H-I CREDIT FOR INVESTORS IN CYBERSECURITY
1. Amount of approved investment ............................................. 1
2. Enter 33% of line 1 ...................................................... 2
NOTE: See Special Instructions for Maryland Cybersecurity Companies located in Allegany County,
Dorchester County, Garrett County, or Somerset County.
3. Maximum Credit ........................................................ 3
NOTE: See Special Instructions for Maryland Cybersecurity Companies located in Allegany County,
Dorchester County, Garrett County, or Somerset County.
4. Tentative refund (enter the amount from line 2 or line 3, whichever is less) ............... 4
5. Enter any amount of recapture. See instructions ................................. 5
6. Total credit for investors in cybersecurity. (Subtract line 5 from line 4 and enter this amount
here and in PART CCC, line 7. If less than zero, enter negative amount.). ................ 6
PART H-II- CREDIT FOR BUYERS OF CYBERSECURITY TECHNOLOGY and/or CYBERSECURITY SERVICES
7. Credit (certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce) ..........................7
8. Enter any amount of recapture. See instructions ..................................8
9. Total credit for buyers of cybersecurity technology and/or cybersecurity services (subtract
line 8 from line 7 and enter this amount here and in PART AAA, line 8. If less than zero,
enter negative amount.) ....................................................9
PART I - EMPLOYER-PROVIDED LONG-TERM CARE INSURANCE TAX CREDIT
1. Enter 5% of long-term care insurance costs ..................................... 1
2. Multiply the number of eligible employees by $100 ....................... 2
3. Enter the lesser of line 1 or line 2 ............................................ 3
4. Enter the lesser of line 3 or $5,000 ........................................... 4
PART J - MARYLAND EMPLOYER SECURITY CLEARANCE COSTS TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
PART J-I CREDIT FOR SENSITIVE COMPARTMENTED INFORMATION FACILITY (SCIF) COSTS AND
SECURITY CLEARANCE ADMINSTRATIVE EXPENSES
1. Enter the amount of Construction and Equipment costs that have been certified by the Maryland
Department of Commerce incurred to construct or renovate SCIFs (Include certification.). .... 1
2. Enter the amount of Security Clearance Administrative Expenses approved by the Maryland
Department of Commerce not to exceed $200,000. (Include certification.) ............... 2
3. Total PART J-I Allowable Security Costs Tax Credit (Add lines 1 and 2.) .................. 3
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COM/RAD-007
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS
ATTACH TO FORM 500, 502, 505,
OR 510.
2018
page 3
PART J-II FIRST YEAR LEASING COSTS TAX CREDIT FOR QUALIFIED SMALL BUSINESSES
(For first year leasing costs incurred between 1/1/2018 and 12/31/2018.)
Complete ONLY if you are a Small Business (See Instructions.)
1. Enter expenses approved by the Maryland Department of Commerce incurred for rental payments
owed during the first year of a rental agreement for spaces leased in the State if taxpayer is a small
business that performs security-based contracting not to exceed $200,000. (Include certification.)
1
PART K - RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDITS ** Must Include Required Certification
PART K-I TO BE COMPLETED IF THE BUSINESS IS NOT CERTIFIED AS A “SMALL BUSINESS
FOR THIS CREDIT
1. Basic credit (3%) as certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce ................ 1
2. Growth credit (10%) as certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce .............. 2
3. Total (Add lines 1 and 2.) Enter here and on Line 11 of PART AAA. ..................... 3
PART K-II TO BE COMPLETED IF THE BUSINESS IS CERTIFIED AS A “SMALL BUSINESS”
FOR THIS CREDIT
4. Basic credit (3%) as certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce ................ 4
5. Growth credit (10%) as certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce .............. 5
6. Total (Add lines 4 and 5.) Enter here and on Line 6 of PART CCC ....................... 6
PART L - BIOTECHNOLOGY INVESTMENT INCENTIVE TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
NOTE: If you are claiming more than one investment see instruction for PART L.
1. Amount of approved investment ............................................. 1
2. Enter 50% of line 1 ...................................................... 2
NOTE: See Special Instructions for Maryland Biotechnology Companies located in Allegany County,
Dorchester County, Garrett County, or Somerset County.
3. Maximum Credit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
NOTE: See Special Instructions for Maryland Biotechnology Companies located in Allegany County,
Dorchester County, Garrett County, or Somerset County.
4. Tentative refund (Enter the amount from line 2 or line 3, whichever is less.) .............. 4
5. Enter any amount of recapture. See instructions .................................. 5
6. Total Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit (Subtract line 5 from line 4 and enter this
amount here and in PART CCC, line 2. If less than zero, enter negative amount.) ........... 6
PART M - COMMUTER TAX CREDIT
1. Amount of commuter benefits paid ........................................... 1
2. Enter 50% of line 1 ...................................................... 2
3. Number of employees for which commuter benefits were paid ........................ 3
4. Multiply the number of employee-months by $100 ........................... 4
5. Enter the lesser of line 2 or line 4 ............................................ 5
PART N - CLEAN ENERGY INCENTIVE TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Enter the number of kilowatt hours of electricity not co-fired with coal .
Multiply this number by .85 cents (.0085) ....................................... 1
2. Enter one-fifth of the amount stated on the initial credit certificate .................... 2
3. Enter the lesser of line 1 or line 2. Enter this amount in PART CCC, line 3 ................ 3
PART O - MARYLAND-MINED COAL TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Number of tons of Maryland-mined coal purchased in the current tax year ............... 1
2. Multiply line 1 by $3 ...................................................... 2
PART P - ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDIT CERTIFIED AFTER JUNE 30, 2018**Must Include
Required Certification
PART P-I CALCULATION OF TAXABLE INCOME, WITHHOLDING, QUALIFIED
EMPLOYEES AND TAX LIABILITY
Section A
1. Enter your Maryland taxable income (See instructions for PART P-I) .....1.
2a. Enter the number of qualified employees (DO NOT PRORATE.) ........2a
The minimum number of qualified employees is 50 to qualify for the project tax credit having the maximum amount of
$5,000,000; or 25 for $2,500,000; or 10 for $1,000,000.
Column 1
All qualified persons,
but NOT PTE members
Column 2
PTE members only
(enter your pro rata
share from PTE)
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COM/RAD-007
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS
ATTACH TO FORM 500, 502, 505,
OR 510.
2018
page 4
2b. Have you maintained at least the minimum number of qualified employees
required to qualify for the project tax credit for at least 5 years? ........ Yes No Yes No
NOTE: If line 2a is less than the minimum number of qualified employees required to qualify for the project tax credit, and the
answer to Question is “No,” STOP HERE. You may not claim this tax credit.
NOTE: If line 2a is less than 10, STOP HERE. You may not claim this tax credit.
2c. Prorate factor (Enter line 2a divided by the minimum number of qualified
employees required to qualify for the project tax credit; if greater than 1,
enter 1.000000.) ........................................2c.
3. Enter the amount of Maryland income tax required to be withheld from
qualified employees. ......................................3.
If PTE, do not complete Section B. Continue to Section C.
Section B
4a. Total tax liability: line 14 of Form 500, line 21 less any amounts from
lines 22 through 24 of Form 502; or, line 32c less any amounts from
lines 33 and 34 of Form 505. If less than 0, enter 0 .................4a
PTE member: Multiply the income on line 1, Section A, by the highest
tax rate used to calculate the tax on your Maryland tax return. Enter this
amount on line 4a.
4b. Multiply line 4a by line 2c ...................................4b
Section C
5. Total eligible project costs ($500,000 minimum) ................... 5
6. Enter the lesser of line 5 or allowable maximum project tax credit based
on the number of qualified employees. (See instructions) ............ 6
If you are a PTE, stop here. Do not complete Parts II through IV.
PART P-II CREDIT AGAINST TAX LIABILITY AND TAX ON INCOME OF THE QUALIFIED BUSINESS ENTITY
Complete Part P-II to calculate the portion of the credits allowable for this tax year that will reduce
your tax liability.
7. Enter the sum of project cost credits and refunds taken in prior tax years .................7
8. Subtract line 7 from line 6; if less than 0, enter 0 ..................................8
9. Eligible Maryland State tax liability on income of the qualified business entity
(Enter the amount from line 4b.) ..............................................9
10. Credit against tax on the income of qualified business entity (Enter the lesser of line 8 or line 9.) 10
PART P-III Refundable Credit
11. Tentative refund (Credit remaining after deducting credit against tax on the income of the
qualified business entity.)(Subtract line 10 from line 8. If less than 0, enter 0.) ............11
12. Maryland income tax required to be withheld during this tax year from qualified employees
(Enter the amount from line 3.) ..............................................12
13. Refund allowable for this tax year. Enter the lesser of line 11 or line 12 .................13
PART P-IV Summary
14. Total nonrefundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
(Enter the amount from line 10.) .............................................14
15. Total refundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
(Enter the amount from line 13.) .............................................15
PART P - ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDIT CERTIFIED BEFORE JULY 1, 2018 **Must Include
Required Certification
PART P-I CALCULATION OF TAXABLE INCOME, WITHHOLDING, QUALIFIED
EMPLOYEES AND TAX LIABILITY
Section A
1. Enter your Maryland taxable income (See instructions for PART P-I.). . . . 1
2. Enter your share of Maryland taxable income from the project ........ 2
All qualied persons
(except for PTEs)
including PTE
members
Column 1
All qualified persons, but
NOT PTE members
Column 2
PTE members only
(enter your pro rata
share from PTE)
Column 1
All qualified persons, but
NOT PTE members
Column 2
PTE members only
(enter your pro rata
share from PTE)
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COM/RAD-007
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS
ATTACH TO FORM 500, 502, 505,
OR 510.
2018
page 5
3. Non-project Maryland taxable income (Subtract line 2 from line 1.
If less than 0, enter 0.) ................................... 3
4a. Enter the number of qualified employees (DO NOT PRORATE.) ...... 4a
4b. Have you maintained at least 25 qualified employees for at least 5 years? Yes No Yes No
4c. Tax year in which the project was put in service:
NOTE: If line 4a is less than 25, and the answer to Question is “No,”
STOP HERE. You may not claim this tax credit.
NOTE: If line 4a is less than 10, STOP HERE. You may not claim this tax credit.
4d. Prorate factor (Enter line 4a divided by 25; if greater than 1, enter 1.000000.) 4d
5. Enter the amount of Maryland income tax required to be withheld
from qualified employees .................................. 5
If PTE, do not complete Section B. Continue to Section C.
Section B
6. Total tax liability:
line 14 of Form 500,
line 21 less any amounts from lines 22 through 24 of Form 502; or,
line 32c less any amounts from lines 33 and 34 of Form 505.
If less than 0, enter 0 ..................................... 6
PTE member: Multiply the highest tax rate calculated on your return by the income on line 1.
7a. Tax on income from the project (See instructions for PART P-I.) ...... 7a
7b. Multiply line 7a by line 4d .................................. 7b
8a. Tax on non-project income (Subtract line 7a from line 6. If less than 0, enter 0.) 8a
8b. Multiply line 8a by line 4d .................................. 8b
Section C
9. Total eligible project costs ($500,000 minimum) ................. 9
10. Enter the lesser of line 9 or $5,000,000 ........................ 10
11. Total eligible start-up costs ................................. 11
12. Enter the lesser of line 11 or $500,000. ........................ 12
13. Multiply line 4a by $10,000 ................................. 13
If you are a PTE, stop here. Do not complete Parts II through IV.
PART P-II CREDIT AGAINST TAX LIABILITY AND TAX ON INCOME FROM THE PROJECT
Complete Part P-II to calculate the portion of the credits allowable for this tax year that
will reduce your tax liability.
Section A Project Costs
14. Enter the sum of project cost credits and refunds taken in prior tax years ................14
15. Subtract line 14 from line 10; if less than 0, enter 0. ...............................15
16. Maryland State tax liability on income from the project (Enter the amount from line 7b.) ..... 16
17. Credit against tax on income from the project (Enter the lesser of line 15 or line 16.) ........ 17
Section B Start-up Costs
18. Enter the sum of start-up cost credits and refunds taken in prior tax years ...............18
19. Subtract line 18 from line 12. If less than 0, enter 0 ...............................19
20. Enter the lesser of line 13 or line 19 ...........................................20
21. Remaining Maryland State tax liability after deducting credits taken for project costs in
Section A (Subtract line 17 from line 6. If less than 0, enter 0.) .......................21
22. Nonrefundable portion of the start-up credit. This amount cannot exceed any
remaining tax liability. (Enter the lesser of line 20 or line 21.) .........................22
PART P-III Refundable Credit
Section A Project costs
23. Credit remaining after deducting credit against tax on income from the project
(Subtract line 17 from line 15. If less than 0, enter 0.) ..............................23
Column 1
All qualified persons, but
NOT PTE members
Column 2
PTE members only
(enter your pro rata
share from PTE)
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All qualified persons
(except for PTEs) including
PTE members
COM/RAD-007
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS
ATTACH TO FORM 500, 502, 505,
OR 510.
2018
page 6
24. Tax on non-project income (Enter the amount from line 8b.) .........................24
25. Tax available for application of credit
(Subtract line 17 and line 22 from line 6. If less than 0, enter 0.) ......................25
26. Credit against tax on non-project income (Enter the lesser of lines 23, 24 or line 25.) .......26
27. Tentative refund (Subtract line 26 from line 23. If less than 0, enter 0.) .................27
28. Maryland income tax required to be withheld during this tax year from qualified employees
(Enter the amount from line 5.) ..............................................28
29. Refund allowable for this tax year. Subtract line 26 from line 28 (If less than 0, enter 0.)
and enter this amount or line 27, whichever is less. ................................29
Section B Start-up costs
30. Tentative refund (Subtract line 22 from line 20. If less than 0, enter 0.) .................30
31. Maryland income tax required to be withheld during this tax year from qualified employees
(from line 5) ........................................................... 31
32. Refund allowable for this tax year (Enter the lesser of line 30 or line 31.) ................32
PART P-IV Summary
33. Total nonrefundable credit for project costs (Enter the sum of line 17 and line 26.) .........33
34. Total nonrefundable credit for start-up costs (Enter amount from line 22.) ...............34
35. Total nonrefundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit. (Add lines 33 and 34.) ..35
36. Total refundable credit for project costs. (Enter amount from line 29.) ..................36
37. Total refundable credit for start-up costs. (Enter amount from line 32.) ..................37
38. Total refundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit. (Add lines 36 and 37.). ....38
PART Q - OYSTER SHELL RECYCLING TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (certified by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources) .................... 1
PART R - Energy Storage Systems Tax Credit ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (certified by the Maryland Energy Administration) .............................1
PART S - More Jobs for Marylanders Tax Credit ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce) ......................... 1
PART T - WINERIES AND VINEYARDS TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce) ......................... 1
PART U - FILM PRODUCTION ACTIVITY TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce) ......................... 1
PART V - ENDOW MARYLAND TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Amount of approved donation to a qualified permanent endowment fund ................ 1
2. Enter 25% of line 1 ...................................................... 2
3. Enter the amount from line 2 or $50,000, whichever is less .......................... 3
PART W - AEROSPACE, ELECTRONICS, OR DEFENSE CONTRACT TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Number of qualified employees .............................................. 1
2. Multiply line 1 by $250 .................................................... 2
3. Maximum Credit ......................................................... 3 $2,500,000.00
4. Tentative refund (Enter the amount from line 2 or line 3, whichever is less.) .............. 4
5. Enter any amount of recapture. See instructions. ................................ 5
6. Total Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit (Subtract line 5 from line 4 and
enter this amount here and in Part CCC, line 8) ................................... 6
PART X - PRESERVATION AND CONSERVATION EASEMENTS Tax Credit** Must Include Required Certification
1. Enter the portion of the total current-year conveyance amount ..................... 1
2. Enter the amount of any payment received for the easement during 2018 ............... 2
3. Subtract line 2 from line 1 ................................................ 3
4. Enter the lesser of line 3 or $5,000 here and on Part AAA, line 24 .................... 4
PART Y - APPRENTICE EMPLOYEE TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Total number of eligible apprentices for the current year ........................... 1
2. Multiply line 1 by $1,000 .................................................. 2
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COM/RAD-007
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS
ATTACH TO FORM 500, 502, 505,
OR 510.
2018
page 7
PART Z - QUALIFIED FARMS TAX CREDIT ** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (Total of Tax Credit Certificates) ....................................... 1
PART AA - QUALIFIED VETERAN EMPLOYEES TAX CREDIT** Must Include Required Certification
1. Credit (certified by the Maryland Department of Commerce) ........................ 1
PART AAA - BUSINESS TAX CREDIT SUMMARY
1. Total Enterprise Zone Tax Credit from PART A, line 15 ............................ 1
2. Small Business Relief Tax Credit (See PART CCC, line 4.) ........................... 2 XXXXXXXXXXX
3. Total Maryland Disability Employment Tax Credit from PART C, line 9 .................. 3
4. Total Job Creation Tax Credit from PART D, line 3 ................................ 4
5. Total Community Investment Tax Credit from PART E, line 3 ........................ 5
6. Total Businesses that Create New Jobs Tax Credit from PART F, line 3 .................. 6
7. Qualified Vehicle Tax Credit from PART G, line 1 ................................. 7
8. Total nonrefundable credit for buyers of cybersecurity technology and/or cybersecurity
services from PART H-II, line 9 ............................................. 8
9. Total Employer-Provided Long-Term Care Insurance Tax Credit from PART I, line 4 ......... 9
10a. Total Security Clearance Costs Tax Credit from PART J-I, line 3 ...................... 10a
10b. Total First Year Leasing Cost Tax Credit for Small Businesses from PART J-II, line 1 ........ 10b
11. Total nonrefundable Research and Development Tax Credits from PART K-I, line 3 ......... 11
12. Total Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit (See PART CCC, line 2.) ............ 12 XXXXXXXXXXX
13. Total Commuter Tax Credit from PART M, line 5 ................................. 13
14. Total Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit (See PART CCC, line 3.) ...................... 14 XXXXXXXXXXX
15. Total Maryland-Mined Coal Tax Credit from PART O, line 2 .......................... 15
16. Total nonrefundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit from PART P-IV;
if more than one project, see instructions ..................................... 16
17. Total Oyster Shell Recycling Tax Credit from PART Q, line 1 ......................... 17
18. Total Energy Storage Systems Tax Credit from PART R, line 1 ....................... 18
19. Total More Jobs for Marylanders Tax Credit (See PART CCC, line 9) .................... 19 XXXXXXXXXXX
20. Total Wineries and Vineyards Tax Credit from PART T, line 1. ........................ 20
21. Film Production Activity Tax Credit (See PART CCC, line 5.) ......................... 21 XXXXXXXXXXX
22. Endow Maryland Tax Credit from PART V, line 3. ................................. 22
23. Total Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit (See PART CCC, line 8.) ....... 23 XXXXXXXXXXX
24. Total Preservation and Conservation Easements Tax Credit from PART X, line 4 ............24
25. Total Apprentice Employee Tax Credit from PART Y, line 2 .......................... 25
26. Total Qualified Farms Tax Credit from PART Z, line 1 .............................. 26
27. Total Qualified Veteran Employees Tax Credit from PART AA, line 1 .................... 27
28. Total of current year credits (Add lines 1 through 27.) ............................. 28
29. Carryover of excess credits from PART CC, line 7, of tax year 2017 Form 500CR .......... 29
30. Tentative credit. (Add lines 28 and 29.) ....................................... 30
31. Enter amount of any credit recapture. (See instructions for PART D and PART F.) .......... 31
32. Tentative credit after recapture. (Subtract line 31 from line 30.)
If less than 0, enter negative amount ......................................... 32
33. Enter tax from:
line 14 of Form 500;
line 21 less any amounts from lines 22-24 of Form 502; or
line 32c less any amounts from lines 33 and 34 of Form 505. If less than 0, enter 0. ....... 33
34. Allowable credit (Enter line 32 or line 33, whichever is less.)
Also enter this amount on line:
15c of Form 500, 25 of Form 502, or 35 of Form 505. ............................. 34
NOTE: An addition to income is required for credits from Parts A, C, J-I, K-I, K-II and V. From PART V add line 1. From PART
AAA add lines 1, 3, 10a and 11. Also add PART CCC, line 6. Enter the result on line 7f of Form 500, line 5 of Form 502, or line
19 of Form 505.
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COM/RAD-007
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
BUSINESS INCOME
TAX CREDITS
ATTACH TO FORM 500, 502, 505,
OR 510.
2018
page 8
PART BBB - EXCESS CREDIT CARRYOVER CALCULATION
If line 32 is less than or equal to line 33 of PART AAA, do not complete this section.
1. Enter amount from line 33 of PART AAA ....................................... 1
2. Add lines 7, 8, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18 and 27 of PART AAA ............................. 2
3. Subtract line 2 from line 1. (If less than 0, enter 0.) .............................. 3
4. Subtract line 2 from line 32 of PART AAA ...................................... 4
5. Tentative excess credit carryover (Subtract line 3 from line 4.) ....................... 5
6. Enter any amount included in line 5 that will expire by the end of this tax year. ........... 6
7. Subtract line 6 from line 5. (If less than 0, enter 0.) This is your credit carryover. ......... 7
PART CCC - REFUNDABLE BUSINESS INCOME TAX CREDITS
1. Total refundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit
from PART P-IV; if more than one project, see instructions .......................... 1
2. Total Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit from PART L, line 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
3. Total Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit from PART N, line 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
4. Total Small Business Relief Tax Credit from PART B, line 1 ........................... 4
5. Total Film Production Activity Tax Credit from PART U, line 1 ......................... 5
6. Total refundable Small Business Research and Development Tax Credit from PART K-II, line 6 . 6
7. Total refundable Credit for Investors in Cybersecurity from PART H-I, line 6 .............. 7
8. Total Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit from PART W, line 6 ...........8
9. Total More Jobs for Marylanders Tax Credit from PART S, line 1. ........................9
10. Total refundable business income tax credits (Add lines 1 through 9.)
(If less than 0, enter as a negative amount)
If you are filing Form 502 or Form 505, enter this amount on line 10 and on
PART CC, line 3 of Form 502CR. If you are filing Form 500 or Form 510, continue to PART DDD . 10
PART DDD - CORPORATION AND PASS-THROUGH ENTITY (PTE) REFUNDABLE TAX CREDIT
1. Enter the amount from Maryland Form 502S, line 6 ................................ 1
2. Total refundable business income tax credits from PART CCC, line 10 ................... 2
3. Total refundable business income tax credits. Add line 1 and line 2 and enter the amount
here and on Form 500, line 15d. (If less than 0, enter as a negative amount.) ............. 3
NOTE: If you are filing Form 510, enter the distributive or pro rata share of each tax credit on your members
Maryland Schedule K-1 (510).
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1
18-49
BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
Electronic Format The paper version of Maryland Form 500CR
is no longer available. You must file your Maryland return
electronically to claim the business income tax credits available
from Form 500CR.
Tax-exempt organizations Organizations that are tax-exempt
under Internal Revenue Code Section 501(c)(3) may be eligible
to claim certain business tax credits against their withholding
taxes. These qualied organizations no longer will use Form
500CR, but will use Form MW508CR as an attachment to Form
MW508 (Annual Employer Withholding Reconciliation Return). See
Administrative Release 34.
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Purpose Maryland Form 500CR is used to claim the following
business tax credits against corporation and individual income tax.
NON- REFUNDABLE TAX CREDITS Part
Enterprise Zone Tax Credit** A
Maryland Disability Employment Tax Credit** C
Job Creation Tax Credit** D
Community Investment Tax Credit** E
Businesses That Create New Jobs Tax Credit F
Qualied Vehicle Tax Credit** G
Cybersecurity Incentive Tax Credit for Buyers of
Cybersecurity Technology or Cybersecurity Services**
H-II
Employer-Provided Long-Term Care Insurance Tax Credit
I
Maryland Employer Security Clearance Costs Tax
Credit**
J-I
First-Year Leasing Costs Tax Credit for Qualied Small
Businesses**
J-II
Research and Development Tax Credits for Businesses
Not Certied as a “Small Business”**
K-I
Commuter Tax Credit M
Maryland-Mined Coal Tax Credit** O
Non-Refundable One Maryland Economic Development
Tax Credit**
P
Oyster Shell Recycling Tax Credit** Q
Energy Storage Systems Tax Credit** R
Wineries and Vineyards Tax Credit** T
Endow Maryland Tax Credit** V
Preservation and Conservation Easements Tax Credit**
X
Apprentice Employee Tax Credit** Y
Qualied Farms Tax Credit** Z
Qualied Veteran Employees Tax Credit** AA
REFUNDABLE TAX CREDITS Part
Small Business Relief Tax Credit** B
Cybersecurity Incentive Tax Credit for Investors in
Cybersecurity**
H-I
Research and Development Tax Credits for Businesses
Certied as a “Small Business”**
K-II
Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit** L
Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit** N
Refundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax
Credit**
P
More Jobs for Marylanders Tax Credit ** S
Film Production Activity Tax Credit** U
Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit
**
W
Heritage Structure Rehabilitation Tax Credit from Form
502S
DDD
**Required Certication must be included with Form 500CR.
Pass-through entities (PTEs) If the business is a PTE, an
electronic Form 510 must be led and the Form 500CR section
must be completed through line 28, Part AAA, for the PTE to pass
on these business tax credits to its members. The PTE must provide
a Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) to each partner, shareholder, or
member, or beneciary with a statement showing their share of
each credit in Parts AAA, CCC and DDD. In addition, if the PTE is
passing on the Heritage Structure Rehabilitation Tax Credit, it must
complete the Form 502S section and enter the amount on line 1
of Part DDD. Required certication must be included.
If you are a PTE claiming the One Maryland Economic Development
Tax Credit, refer to the instructions in Part P before completing
the Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) for your members. There are
additional reporting requirements unique to the One Maryland
Credit.
PTE member Any credit from a PTE ling a scal year return is
considered to be received by the member(s) on the last day of
the PTE’s scal year. The PTE member should claim the credit on
the member’s tax return for the same year as the PTE’s scal year
end. Even though the K-1 listing the credit may reect the tax
year for the beginning of the scal year, the credit is still claimed
in the year in which the PTE’s scal year ends.
Special Note for PTE Members: If you are a PTE member
receiving a distributive or pro rata share of credits, the required
certication will have a different Taxpayer Identication Number
than you have listed on your return for yourself, or for the business.
Be sure to check the box as you begin to enter Form 500CR
information into your return. It is important that you provide the
PTE’s Federal Employer Identication Number (FEIN) to ensure your
credit is not disallowed. Check the box on page 1 of Form 500CR
to indicate that credits are from a PTE and enter the PTE’s FEIN.
Include the Maryland Schedule K-1 (510)from the PTEs showing
your share of the credit and any credits passing through to you.
Note: Some state agencies will only provide certication to the
parent of a corporation, which in turn passes the information down
to its subsidiaries. It is important to identify FEINs and business
names in this situation to avoid processing delays.
If credits are received from more than one entity, include a list of
the other entities with names, FEINs, type of credit and the amount
of credit for each entity providing credit information.
Exception: Credits received from PTEs If you have received
distributive or pro rata share of tax credits reported on a Maryland
Schedule K-1 (510), you do not need to complete the calculations
for the credit. The amount which you enter in each section should
be carried over to the appropriate elds in the Summary, Parts
AAA, BBB or CCC. In addition, PTE members that are corporations
or PTEs should complete Part DDD.
Credits claimed by both spouses on a joint return Only one
Form 500CR is completed, which will combine the amounts for
both spouses.
Other Information If a FEIN is to be used and has not been
secured, enter “APPLIED FORfollowed by the date of application.
If you have not applied for a FEIN, do so immediately.
Amended Returns You will need to le an electronic Maryland
amended return to make changes affecting Form 500CR.
2
18-49
BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
PART A - ENTERPRISE ZONE TAX CREDIT CREDIT
General Requirements Businesses located in an enterprise
zone may be eligible for tax credits based upon wages paid to
qualifying employees. For the purpose of claiming the credit,
Enterprise zones include Regional Institution Strategic
Enterprise (RISE) zones as dened in Section 5-1401(e) of
the Economic Development Article. For businesses located in
a focus area (an area within an enterprise zone that is especially
in need) the credit amounts are higher.
Businesses that own, operate, develop, construct or rehabilitate
property intended for use primarily as single or multi-family
residential property are not eligible for the enterprise zone tax
credit.
Qualifying employees are those employees who:
1. Are new employees or employees rehired after being laid
off for more than one year;
2. Were employed at least 35 hours per week by the business
for at least six months before or during the business entity’s
tax year for which a credit is claimed;
3. Spent at least one-half of their working hours in the
enterprise zone on activities of the business resulting
directly from its location in the enterprise zone;
4. Earn 150% or more of the federal minimum wage; and
5. Were hired by the business after the later of the date on
which the enterprise zone was designated or the date on
which the business entity located in the enterprise zone.
In addition, an employee may not have been hired to replace an
individual employed by the business in that or the three previous
tax years except an economically disadvantaged employee hired
to replace a previously qualied economically disadvantaged
employee, for whom the business received the corresponding
rst or second-year credit in the immediately preceding tax year.
For information on the location of enterprise zones and focus areas
and the standards which businesses must meet to qualify, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-767-4041
Economically disadvantaged employees are those who are certied
as such by:
Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
Division of Workforce Development and Adult Learning
1100 N. Eutaw Street
Baltimore, MD 21201
410-767-2047
That office will provide information relating to certification
requirements for such employees.
Specic Requirements
Complete Parts A-I and A-II if the business is located in an
enterprise zone but not in a focus area.
Complete Parts A-III and A-IV if the business is located in a focus
area.
PART A-I - Credit for economically disadvantaged employees
not located in a focus area. A credit is allowed for each new
economically disadvantaged employee for a three-year period
beginning with the year the employee was qualied. The credits are
limited to the following amounts of wages paid to the economically
disadvantaged employee: $3,000 in the rst year, $2,000 in the
second year and $1,000 in the third year. If the employee replaced
a previously qualied economically disadvantaged employee, the
credit for the new employee will be the same as would have been
allowed for the replaced employee.
On line 1, Part A-I, enter the number of economically disadvantaged
qualied employees not located in a focus area in their rst year
of employment on the “First Year” line. Also, enter the number
of these qualied employees on their respective second and third
year lines.
On line 2, Part A-I, enter the credit equal to the wages paid to each
rst year employee up to a maximum of $3,000 per employee.
On line 3, Part A-I, enter the credit equal to the wages paid to each
second year employee up to a maximum of $2,000 per employee.
On line 4, Part A-I, enter the credit equal to the wages paid to each
third year employee up to a maximum of $1,000 per employee.
On line 5, Part A-I, enter the sum of lines 2 through 4.
PART A-II - Credit for other qualied employees not located
in a focus area. A credit is allowed for each new qualied
employee not located in a focus area not provided in Part A-I. The
credit is limited to $1,000 of wages paid and is applicable for only
the rst year the employee was qualied.
On line 6, Part A-II, enter the number of rst-year qualied
employees who are not located in a focus area who were not
claimed in Part A-I.
On line 7, Part A-II, enter the amount of wages for these employees
up to a maximum of $1,000 per employee.
PART A-III - Credit for economically disadvantaged
employees located in a focus area. A credit is allowed for each
new economically disadvantaged employee for a three-year period
beginning with the rst year the employee was qualied.
The credits are limited to the following amounts of wages paid
to the same economically disadvantaged employee: $4,500 in
the rst year, $3,000 in the second year and $1,500 in the third
year. If the employee replaced a previously qualied economically
disadvantaged employee, the credit for the new employee will be
the same as would have been allowed for the replaced employee.
On line 8, Part A-III, enter the number of economically
disadvantaged qualied employees located in a focus area in their
rst year of employment on the “First Year” line. Also, enter the
number of these qualied employees on their respective second
and third year lines.
On line 9, Part A-III, enter the credit equal to the wages paid to
each rst year employee up to a maximum of $4,500 per employee.
On line 10, Part A-III, enter the credit equal to the wages paid
to each second year employee up to a maximum of $3,000 per
employee.
On line 11, Part A-III, enter the credit equal to the wages paid
to each third year employee up to a maximum of $1,500 per
employee.
On line 12, Part A-III, enter the sum of lines 9 through 11.
PART A-IV - Credit for other qualied employees located in
a focus area. A credit is allowed for each new qualied employee
located in a focus area not provided in Part A-III. The credit is limited
to $1,500 of wages paid and is applicable for only the rst year the
employee was qualied.
On line 13, Part A-IV, enter the number of rst-year qualied
employees located in a focus area who were not claimed in Part A-III.
On line 14, Part A-IV, enter the amount of wages for these
employees up to a maximum of $1,500 per employee.
PART A - Summary
Check the box if you are claiming a credit for a business located
3
18-49
BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
in a RISE zone as dened in Section 5-1401(e) of the Economic
Development Article.
Add lines 5, 7, 12 and 14 and enter total on line 15, Part A.
Also the amount on line 15, Part A, becomes an addition
modication. Whenever an Enterprise Zone Tax Credit is claimed,
an addition modication must be made in the amount of the credit
claimed.
This credit is not refundable and is applied only against the
Maryland State income tax. To the extent the credit is earned
in any year and it exceeds the State income tax, the business is
entitled to an excess carryover of the credit until it is used, or the
expiration of ve years, whichever comes rst.
Business must include certication with the return which shows
the business is located in a Maryland enterprise zone.
Maryland has more than 30 enterprise zones. Counties and
municipalities are responsible for certifying a business as eligible
for the tax credits. Contact the county or municipal enterprise
zone administrator for more information. The Maryland Department
of Commerce has a list of jurisdictions with enterprise zones on
its Web site. Go to commerce.maryland.gov to see the list of
Maryland Enterprise Zones by Region.
PART B – SMALL BUSINESS RELIEF TAX
An individual or a small business that pays earned sick and safe
leave to a qualied employee may be entitled to claim the credit
towards the State income tax for the amount granted by the
Maryland Department of Commerce. If the credit exceeds the
State income tax for that taxable year, the employer may claim a
refund. Qualifying employers must have 14 or fewer employees
and must pay earned sick and safe leave at the same wage rate
that the qualied employee normally earns. In addition, employees
must earn wages that are equal to or less than 250% of the annual
federal poverty guidelines for a single-person household.
For each taxable year, the credit allowed may not exceed the lesser
of 1) an amount that equals $500 for each qualied employee; or
2) an amount that equals the total amount of qualied employer
benets accrued by all qualied employees.
This credit is claimed on line 1, Part B, and also is entered on line
4, Part CCC Refundable Business Income Tax Credit Summary.
For additional information, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Abigail McKnight, Tax Specialist
Ofce of Finance Programs
401 E. Pratt Street 17th Floor
Baltimore, MD 21201
410-767-7234
Abigail.mcknight@maryland.gov
PART C - MARYLAND DISABILITY EMPLOYMENT TAX CREDIT
General Requirements Businesses that employ persons with
disabilities, as determined by the Division of Rehabilitation Services
(DORS) in the Maryland State Department of Education and/or
by the Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
(DLLR), may be eligible for tax credits for wages paid to, and for
child care expenses and transportation expenses paid on behalf
of, qualied employees.
Qualifying employees with a disability are those who are certied
as such by the DORS (or by the DLLR for a disabled veteran). A
copy of the DORS or DLLR certication must be included with your
tax return when claiming this tax credit.
For certication or for additional information, contact:
Maryland State Department of Education
Division of Rehabilitation Services
2301 Argonne Drive
Baltimore, MD 21218
1-888-554-0334 or 410-554-9442
dors.maryland.gov
o r,
Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
1100 N. Eutaw St., Room 201
Baltimore, MD 21201
410-767-2047
A “Qualied Employee” with a disability means an individual who:
1. Meets the denition of an individual with a disability as
dened by the Americans with Disabilities Act;
2. Has a disability that presently constitutes an impediment
to obtaining or maintaining employment or to transitioning
from school to work; and,
3. Is ready for employment; or,
4. Is a veteran who has been discharged or released from
active duty by the American Armed Forces for a service-
connected disability.
An employee must not have been hired to replace a laid-off
employee or to replace an employee who is on strike or for whom
the business simultaneously receives federal or state employment
training benets.
Qualifying child care expenses are those expenses incurred by
a business to enable a qualied employee with a disability to be
gainfully employed.
Transportation expenses are those expenses incurred by a business
entity to enable a qualied employee with a disability to travel to
and from work.
Specic Requirements
PART C-I - Credit for employees with a disability hired. A
credit is allowed for each new employee with a disability for a two-
year period beginning with the year the employee was qualied.
The credit for each disabled employee hired is equal to 30% of
the rst $9,000 of qualied rst year wages and 30% of the rst
$9,000 of qualied second year wages.
The employer is not entitled to claim the credit until employment
has continued for at least one full year unless the employee:
(a) Voluntarily leaves the employer;
(b) Becomes further disabled or death occurs; or,
(c) Is terminated for cause. The credit must be prorated for
the portion of the year the employee worked unless the
employee voluntarily left to take another job.
On line 1, Part C-I, enter the number of qualied employees in
their rst year of employment on the “First Year” line. Enter the
number of qualied employees in their second year of employment
on the “Second Year” line.
On line 2, Part C-I, enter the credit equal to 30% of the rst $9,000
of wages paid to each rst year qualied employee.
On line 3, Part C-I, enter the credit equal to 30% of the rst $9,000
of wages paid to each second year qualied employee.
On line 4, Part C-I, enter the sum of lines 2 and 3.
PART C-II - Credit for Child Care and Transportation
Expenses
An additional credit is allowed for expenses incurred by the
employer for approved day care services for a child or children
of a qualied employee, or for transportation expenses that are
4
18-49
BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
incurred to enable a qualied employee to travel to and from work.
A credit of up to $900 is allowed for the rst year of employment
and up to $900 for the second year. To verify if a child care center
qualies as an approved provider, contact the Department of
Human Resources, Child Care Administrator for the county or city
in which the child care center is located.
On line 5, Part C-II, enter the number of qualied employees in
their rst year of employment on the “First Year” line. Enter the
number of qualied employees in their second year of employment
on the “Second Year” line.
On line 6, Part C-II, enter the credit equal to a combined total of
$900 in child care and transportation expenses per each rst year
qualied employee with a disability.
On line 7, Part C-II, enter the credit equal to a combined total of
$900 in child care and transportation expenses per each second
year qualied employee with a disability.
On line 8, Part C-II, enter the sum of lines 6 and 7.
PART C - Summary
On line 9, Part C, enter the sum of lines 4 and 8.
Also the amount on line 9, Part C, becomes an addition modication.
Whenever this credit is claimed against the income tax, an addition
modication must be made in the amount of the credit claimed.
This credit is not refundable and is applied only against the
Maryland State income tax. To the extent the credit is earned
in any year and it exceeds the State income tax, the business is
entitled to an excess carryover of the credit until it is used, or the
expiration of ve years, whichever comes rst.
PART D - JOB CREATION TAX CREDIT
General Requirements Certain businesses that create new
qualied positions in Maryland may be eligible for tax credits based
on the number of qualied positions created.
The business facility must be certied as having created at least
60 qualied positions, 25 qualied positions if the business facility
established or expanded is in a State Priority Funding Area, or 10
qualied positions in a county with an annual average employment
that is less than 75,000 or a median household income that is
less than two-thirds of the statewide median household income.
A qualied position is a full-time position which pays at least 120%
of the State minimum wage, is located in Maryland, is newly created
as a result of the establishment or expansion of a business facility
in a single location in the state and is lled.
Qualied business entities are those certied as such by the
Maryland Department of Commerce. A qualied employee is an
employee lling a qualied position.
This credit is not refundable and is applied only against the
Maryland State income tax. To the extent the credit is earned
in any year and it exceeds the State income tax, the business is
entitled to an excess carryover of the credit until it is used, or the
expiration of ve years after the credit was earned, whichever
comes rst.
NOTE: For credits certied prior to January 1, 2018, enter
on line 2, Part D, 50% of the amount of the credits from
the prior year.
Recapture Provision If, at any time during the three tax years
after the year the credit was earned, the average number of
qualied positions falls more than 5% below the average number
of qualied positions during the year in which the credit was
earned, a portion of the credit will be recaptured for the tax year
in which this occurs.
The amount to be recaptured is the amount originally claimed
multiplied by the percentage reduction in the number of qualied
employees. The credit to be recaptured is reported on line 31, Part
AAA of Form 500CR.
Certication must be included with the Form 500CR when claiming
this credit.
For certication or for information on the standards that businesses
must meet to qualify, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6300
Specic Requirements
PART Job Creation Tax Credit **Must Include Required
Certication
The amount of the approved credit is entered onto line 1, Part D.
For credits certied prior to January 1, 2018 only, enter on
line 2, Part D, 50% of the amount of credits from the prior year.
Add lines 1 and 2 to obtain the amount of Job Creation Tax Credits
that may be claimed this year. Enter the result on line 3, Part D.
No credits may be earned for any tax year beginning on or
after January 1, 2020.
PART E - COMMUNITY INVESTMENT TAX CREDIT
Businesses or individuals who contribute to approved Community
Investment Programs may be eligible for a credit against the
Maryland State income tax. Contributions must be made to a
nonprot organization approved by the Department of Housing
and Community Development (DHCD). The taxpayer must apply
to and receive approval by the DHCD for each contribution for
which a credit is claimed. The credit is limited to 50% of the
approved contributions (including real property) not to exceed
$250,000.
Businesses and PTE members who are eligible to claim the
Community Investment Tax Credit must claim the credit on the
Form 500CR. Individuals who are eligible to claim the Community
Investment Tax Credit and who are not PTE members may claim
this credit on the Form 502CR instead of the Form 500CR.
However, an individual may not claim the credit on both the Form
502CR and the Form 500CR.
Individuals who anticipate having a carryover of the Community
Investment Tax Credit are advised to le using Form 500CR
instead of Form 502CR. Individuals who have an existing
carryover on Part CC of their 2017 Form 500CR may elect to use
Form 502CR, if their excess carryover credit is attributable only
to the Community Investment Tax Credit.
Note: A copy of the required approval from the DHCD must be
included with Form 500CR.
Specic Instructions
Enter the amount of approved contributions on line 1, Part E.
Enter 50% of line 1 on line 2, Part E.
On line 3, enter the lesser of line 2 or $250,000.
Also, enter this amount on line 5, Part AAA.
This credit is not refundable and is applied only against the
Maryland State income tax. To the extent the credit is earned
in any year and it exceeds the State income tax, the individual
or business is entitled to an excess carryover of the credit until
it is used, or it expires ve years after the credit was earned,
whichever comes rst.
5
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
For more information contact:
Department of Housing and Community Development
Division of Neighborhood Revitalization
2 N. Charles St., Suite 450
Baltimore, MD 21201
410-209-5817
barbara.kearney@maryland.gov
PART F - BUSINESSES THAT CREATE NEW JOBS TAX CREDIT
To qualify, businesses must be located in Maryland and create new
positions or establish or expand business facilities in the state.
If a property tax credit (or an enhanced property tax credit) as
dened in Section 9-230 of the Tax-Property Article is granted by
the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore City or the governing body
of a county or municipal corporation, certain businesses may be
entitled to an income tax credit.
These credits are based on percentages of the property tax liability
as certied by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation
(SDAT).
Businesses certied by SDAT for the Businesses that Create New
Jobs Property Tax Credit will enter the amount of income tax credit
for which they have been certied on line 1, Part F.
Businesses certied by SDAT for the Businesses that Create New
Jobs Enhanced Property Tax Credit will enter the amount of income
tax credit for which they have been certied on line 2, Part F.
Enter the total of the certied amount by adding lines 1 and 2 and
entering the result on line 3, Part F.
Also enter this amount on line 6, Part AAA.
This credit is not refundable and is applied only against the
Maryland State income tax. To the extent the credit is earned
in any year and it exceeds the State income tax, the individual
or business is entitled to an excess carryover of the credit until
it is used, or it expires ve years after the credit was earned,
whichever comes rst.
Recapture Provision If, at any time during the three tax years
after the year the credit was earned, the business fails to satisfy the
thresholds to qualify for the credit, the credit must be recaptured.
The income tax credit to be recaptured is reported on line 31, Part
AAA, of Form 500CR and led with the tax return for the tax year
in which the business failed to satisfy the applicable thresholds.
For more information contact:
State Department of Assessments and Taxation
301 W. Preston Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-2395
410-767-1191
taxcredits@maryland.gov
PART G - QUALIFIED VEHICLE TAX CREDIT (TRACTOR-
TRAILER VEHICLE REGISTRATION TAX CREDIT)
General requirements A credit is allowed for the expense of
registering a qualied vehicle in Maryland. “Qualied vehicle”
means a Class F (Tractor) vehicle described under § 13-923(a) of
the Transportation Article that is titled and registered in Maryland.
Upon approval of an application by an individual or business, the
Maryland Motor Vehicle Administration (MVA) will issue a tax
credit certicate in the amount of $400 for each qualifying vehicle
registered during the taxable year. The aggregate amount of
the tax credit certicate issued may not exceed $10,000 for any
one taxpayer. An individual or business that obtains a tax credit
certicate may claim credit against the State income tax for the
amount on the tax credit certicate. The credit allowed may not
exceed the State income tax for the taxable year.
The credit is claimed on Part G, line 1, and is also entered on
Business Tax Credit Summary, Part AAA, line 7.
Any unused credit amount for the tax year may not be carried
forward to any other taxable year.
Note: A copy of the tax credit certicate from MVA must be included
with your tax return when claiming this tax credit.
No credit may be earned for any tax year beginning on or
after January 1, 2020.
PART H - CYBERSECURITY INCENTIVE TAX
CREDITS
PART H-I Refundable Credit for Investors in Cybersecurity
General Requirements A credit is available for an investment
in a qualied Maryland cybersecurity company (QMCC). The
credit is claimed by a qualied investor. A qualied investor is
an individual or entity that invests at least $25,000 in a QMCC
that is required to le an income tax return in any jurisdiction.
To qualify, a QMCC can be an entity of any form (except a sole
proprietorship) that is duly organized and existing under the laws
of any jurisdiction (or formed within 4 months of receiving the
investment) for the purpose of conducting business for prot,
and must be engaged primarily in the development of innovative
and proprietary cybersecurity technology.
The QMCC must:
Have its headquarters and base of operations in Maryland;
Have not participated in the tax credit program for more
than 1 prior scal year;
Have an aggregate capitalization of at least $100,000;
Own or have properly licensed any proprietary technology;
Have fewer than 50 full-time employees;
Not have its securities publicly traded on any exchange;
Be in good standing;
Be current in the payment of all tax obligations to Maryland
or any unit or subdivision of Maryland;
Not be in default under the terms of any contract with,
indebtedness to, or grant from Maryland or any unit or
subdivision of Maryland;
Meet any other requirements of the Maryland Department
of Commerce evidencing that the QMCC is a going concern
primarily engaged in the development of innovative and
proprietary cybersecurity technology; and
Provide any other information the Maryland Department of
Commerce may require.
The amount of the credit is 33% of the investment in the QMCC,
not to exceed $250,000. For a QMCC located in Allegany County,
Dorchester County, Garrett County, or Somerset County, the
amount of the credit is 50% of the investment in the QMCC, not
to exceed $500,000. The investment cannot include debt unless
it is convertible debt. The investment must be the contribution
of money in cash or cash equivalents expressed in United
States dollars, at risk of loss, to a QMCC in exchange for stock,
a partnership or membership interest, or any other ownership
interest in the equity of the QMCC, title to which the ownership
interest shall vest in the qualied investor. “Qualied investor”
means an individual or entity that is required to le an income
tax return in any jurisdiction and invests at least $25,000 in a
QMCC. However, the qualied investor may not, after making the
investment, own or control more than 25% of the equity interest
in the QMCC. See § 10-733 of the Tax-General Article.
At least 30 days prior to making an investment in a QMCC, a
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
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FORM
500CR
2018
qualied investor must submit an application to the Maryland
Department of Commerce for an initial tax credit certicate.
At least 30 days prior to receiving an investment the QMCC
must submit an application to the Maryland Department of
Commerce to evidence that the QMCC has satised the minimum
requirements for consideration as a QMCC.
For questions on application and certication processes or for
additional information on this credit program, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438
Specic Requirements
Based on the actual amount of the investment made by a qualied
investor, the Maryland Department of Commerce will issue a
nal tax credit certicate to the qualied investor. The qualied
investor may claim the tax credit for the amount provided in the
nal certicate. If the credit exceeds the tax due, then a refund
for the excess amount may be claimed. The credit cannot be
claimed until the date of issuance of the nal certicate. It must
be claimed on the Maryland income tax return for the tax year in
which the investment is made in the QMCC.
A copy of the nal certicate received from the Maryland
Department of Commerce is required to be included with your
return for the tax credit to be allowed. Complete Part H-I using
the information provided in the nal certicate and enter the
amount of the approved investment on line 1.
On line 2, Part H-I, enter 33% of the approved investment.
For a QMCC located in Allegany County, Dorchester County,
Garrett County or Somerset County, enter 50% of the approved
investment.
Line 3, Part H-I, reects the maximum dollar amount of credit
per investment. Enter $250,000. For a QMCC located in Allegany
County, Dorchester County, Garrett County or Somerset County,
enter $500,000.
On line 4, Part H-I, enter the lesser of line 2 or line 3.
On line 5, Part H-I, enter any applicable recapture amount. See
more information below about recapture amounts.
On line 6, Part H-I, subtract line 5 from line 4. If the amount is
less than zero, enter a negative amount.
Enter the amount from line 6, Part H-I, on line 7, Part CCC.
Note: If you are claiming a credit for more than one investment,
another separate Part H-I must be completed for each investment.
Total the amounts from line 6 from each separate Part H-I. Using
only one summary section, combine the total on line 7, Part CCC.
To claim the total credit, you must complete a second Part H-I at
the time you electronically le your income tax return.
Recapture of Credit The credit is subject to recapture if within
2 years of the close of the taxable year in which the credit is
claimed; 1) the qualied investor sells, transfers or otherwise
disposes of the ownership interest in the QMCC that gave rise to
the credit; 2) the QMCC ceases operating as an active business
or distributes the equity investment; 3) the QMCC is not duly
organized and existing within 4 months of receiving the qualied
investment. The applicable recapture amount is calculated by
multiplying the total amount of the credit claimed (or in the case
of a sale, transfer, or other disposition of the ownership interest,
the portion of the credit attributable to the ownership interest
disposed of), by one of the following percentages:
100%, if the event requiring recapture of the credit occurs
during the tax year for which the tax credit is claimed;
67%, if the event requiring recapture of the credit occurs
during the rst year after the close of the tax year for which
the tax credit is claimed; or
33%, if the event requiring recapture of the credit occurs
more than 1 year but not more than 2 years after the close of
the tax year for which the tax credit is claimed. The amount
of recapture is entered onto line 5, Part H-I.
The credit may also be subject to a recapture if the certicate
is rescinded by the Maryland Department of Commerce due to
the qualied investor failing to provide the required notice to
the Maryland Department of Commerce of having made the
investment, or if the Maryland Department of Commerce revokes
the nal certication due to false representations made in
connection with the application for the certication.
Pass-through Entities If the credit is claimed by a qualied
investor that is a PTE, the members of the PTE may claim the
distributive or pro rata shares of the credit amount subject to the
$250,000 limitation (or $500,000 for a QMCC located in Allegany
County, Dorchester County, Garrett County or Somerset County).
A PTE that earned the Cybersecurity Incentive Tax Credit must
electronically le the Maryland Form 510, Form 500CR and all
other required attachments for members to be permitted to claim
the credit. See Form 510 instructions.
For a member of the PTE to be allowed the credit, the member
must complete the Form 500CR section of their electronically-led
Maryland return and include a copy of the nal certication from
the Maryland Department of Commerce and Maryland Schedule
K-1 (510) showing the allocated share of the credit amount.
PART H-II – NONREFUNDABLE CREDIT FOR BUYERS OF
CYBERSECURITY TECHNOLOGY AND/OR CYBERSECURITY
SERVICES
A qualied buyer may claim a credit in an amount equal to
50% of the cost incurred during the taxable year to purchase
cybersecurity technology and/or a cybersecurity services from
one or more qualied sellers. For any taxable year, the credit
allowed may not exceed $50,000 for each qualied buyer; and
the aggregate credits claimed for cybersecurity technology and/
or cybersecurity services purchased from a single qualied seller
may not exceed $200,000.
A “Cybersecurity Business” means an entity organized for prot
that is engaged primarily in the development of innovative
and proprietary cybersecurity technology or the provision of
cybersecurity service.
A “cybersecurity service” is an activity that is associated with
a category or subcategory identied under the framework
core established by the National Institute of Standards and
Technology’s Cybersecurity Framework.
A “cybersecurity technology” means products or goods intended
to detect or prevent activity intended to result in unauthorized
access to, exltration of, manipulation of, or impairment to the
integrity, condentiality, or availability of an information system
or information stored on or transiting an information system.
A “Qualied Buyer” means any entity that has fewer than 50
employees in the State and that is required to le an income tax
return in the State.
A “Qualied Seller” means a cybersecurity business that:
Has its headquarters and base of operations in the State;
(i) has less than $5,000,000 in annual revenue; (ii) is
a minority-owned, woman-owned, veteran-owned, or
service-disabled-veteran-owned business; or (iii) is located
in a historically underutilized business zone designated by
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
the United States Small Business Administration;
Owns or has properly licensed any proprietary cybersecurity
technology; or provides cybersecurity service;
Is in good standing;
Is current in the payment of all tax obligations to the State
or any unit or subdivision of the State; and
Is not in default under the terms of any contract with,
indebtedness to, or grant from the State or any unit or
subdivision of the State.
A qualied buyer eligible for the credit may apply to the Maryland
Department of Commerce for a credit certicate that states the
amount of the credit the qualied buyer may claim. A qualied
buyer must attach a copy of the credit certicate to the income
tax return on which the qualied buyer claims the credit. The
Maryland Department of Commerce approves each application
that qualies for a credit certicate.
Subject to Recapture The Maryland Department of Commerce
may revoke its certication of a credit if any representation
made in connection with the application for the certication is
determined by the Maryland Department of Commerce to have
been false. The revocation may be in full or in part as the Maryland
Department of Commerce may determine.
For information on the qualications and application process,
contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Abigail McKnight
Tax Specialist
Ofce of Finance Programs
401 E. Pratt Street, 17th Floor
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-7234
Abigail.mcknight@maryland.gov
PART I - EMPLOYER-PROVIDED LONG-TERM CARE
INSURANCE TAX CREDIT
A credit is allowed for premiums paid by employers to provide long-
term care insurance to their employees as part of their benets
package. The employer may claim a credit of 5% of the premiums
paid during the tax year or $100 for each Maryland employee
covered by long-term care insurance provided, whichever is less,
but cannot be more than $5,000.
Specic Instructions
On line 1, Part I, enter 5% of the long-term care insurance
premiums paid as part of an employee benet package.
On line 2, Part I, enter the number of employees within Maryland
covered under the employee benet package on the line provided.
Multiply this by $100 and enter the result on line 2.
On line 3, Part I, enter the lesser of line 1 or line 2.
On line 4, Part I, enter the lesser of line 3 or $5,000.
Also enter the amount from line 4, Part I, on line 9, Part AAA.
This credit is not refundable and is applied only against the
Maryland State income tax. To the extent the credit is earned
in any year and it exceeds the State income tax, the business is
entitled to an excess carryover of the credit until it is used, or the
expiration of ve years after the credit was earned, whichever
comes rst.
PART J – MARYLAND EMPLOYER SECURITY CLEARANCE
COST (ESCC) TAX CREDIT
A business may be eligible to claim credits against the State income
tax for certain costs related to federal-based security contracting.
For a business to be eligible, it must apply to and be certied by
the Maryland Department of Commerce.
PART J-I – Credits for Sensitive Compartmented Information
Facilities (SCIFs) and Security Clearance Administrative
Expenses
A business may claim a credit against its Maryland State income tax
for costs related to the construction or renovation of SCIF located in
Maryland. The SCIF must be accredited by the appropriate federal
agency. For costs related to a single SCIF, the credit is equal to
the lesser of 50% of the costs or $200,000. For costs related to
multiple SCIFs, the credit is the amount of costs up to $500,000
per calendar year.
Also, a business may claim a credit against its Maryland State
income tax up to $200,000 per tax year for qualied security
clearance administrative expenses.
Qualied expenses include:
Processing application requests for federal security clearance;
Maintaining, upgrading or installing computer systems in
Maryland that are required to obtain federal security clearance;
and,
Training employees in the State to administer the clearance
application process.
Whenever a credit is claimed against the income tax, an addition
modication must be made in the amount of the credit claimed
in Part J-I, line 3.
Claiming the Tax Credit
To claim the ESCC tax credit, a business must submit an application
to the Maryland Department of Commerce by September 15th
following the tax year in which the related expenses and costs
were incurred. By December 15th of that year, the Maryland
Department of Commerce will certify the approved amount. To
claim the credit, the applicant must: 1) le an electronic Maryland
income tax return with the Comptroller of Maryland for any taxable
year after the taxable year in which the costs were incurred; or 2)
le an electronic amended Maryland income tax return with the
Comptroller of Maryland. A copy of the Maryland Department of
Commerce certication must be included with the return.
The business will enter the Maryland Department of Commerce-
certied amount of construction and equipment costs incurred to
construct or renovate SCIFs on line 1, Part J-I.
On line 2, Part J-I, the business will enter the amount of certied
Security Clearance Administrative expenses, not to exceed
$200,000.
Line 3, Part J-I, will reect the sum of line 1 and line 2. This amount
also is an addition modication on the tax return.
PART J-II The First Year Leasing Costs Tax Credit for
Qualied Small Businesses
A qualied small business also may claim a credit against its
Maryland income tax up to $200,000 for costs for rental payments
during the rst year of a rental agreement for leasing spaces to
perform security-based contracting work.
In Part J-II, a qualied small business will claim the amount of
First Year Leasing Costs Tax Credit approved by the Maryland
Department of Commerce.
The total ESCC tax credit approved by the Maryland Department
of Commerce may not exceed $2 million for any calendar year. If
the total amount of credits applied for by all businesses exceeds
$2 million, the credits will be approved on a pro rata basis.
Excess credit may be carried forward until the excess amount is
fully used.
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
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FORM
500CR
2018
No credits may be earned for any tax year beginning on or
after January 1, 2022.
For more information, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-4041 or 410-767-6438
PART K - RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDITS
Businesses that incur qualied research and development expenses
in Maryland may be entitled to tax credits. The total of research
and development credits for all businesses may not exceed
$12,000,000 per year.
To claim the credit, the applicant must: 1) le an electronic
Maryland income tax return with the Comptroller of Maryland
for any of the 7 taxable years after the taxable year in which
the expenses were incurred; or 2) le an electronic amended
Maryland income tax return with the Comptroller of Maryland.
Whenever this credit is claimed against the income tax, an addition
modication must be made for the tax year in which the research
and development expenses were paid. For certication and more
information contact the Maryland Department of Commerce.
Certication must be obtained from the Maryland Department
of Commerce before the credit can be claimed. A copy of the
certication from the Maryland Department of Commerce must
be included with the return.
PART K-I Research and Development Tax Credits for
Businesses Not Certied as a “Small Business”
There are two credits. The Basic Credit is 3% of the qualied
Maryland research and development expenses paid during the
tax year, up to a base amount. The Growth Credit is 10% of the
Maryland research and development expenses paid during the tax
year that exceed the base amount.
Claiming the Tax Credit
The business will enter the Maryland Department of Commerce-
certied Basic Credit (3%) on line 1, Part K-I.
On line 2, Part K-I, the business will enter the amount of the
Maryland Department of Commerce-certied Growth Credit (10%).
Line 3, Part K-I, will reect the sum of line 1 and line 2. This amount
is carried to line 11, Part AAA. Also, this amount is an addition
modication on the tax return.
PART K-II Research and Development Tax Credits for
Businesses Certied as a “Small Business”
If a business is certied to claim the Research and Development Tax
Credit as a “Small Business,the credit is calculated in basically
the same manner, but Part K-II is used.
A “Small Business” is dened as a for-prot corporation, limited
liability company, partnership or sole-proprietorship with net
book value assets totaling at the beginning or the end of the tax
year for which the Maryland qualied research and development
expenses are incurred, as reported on the balance sheet, less
than $5,000,000.
Claiming the Tax Credit
The business will enter the Maryland Department of Commerce-
certied Basic Credit (3%) on line 4, Part K-II.
On line 5, Part K-II, the business will enter the amount of the
Maryland Department of Commerce-certied Growth Credit (10%).
Line 6, Part K-II, will reect the sum of line 4 and line 5. This
amount is carried to line 6, Part CCC. Also, this amount is an
addition modication on the tax return.
For certication and further information contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-4980 or 410-767-6438
PART L - BIOTECHNOLOGY INVESTMENT INCENTIVE TAX
CREDIT
General Requirements A credit is available for an investment
in a qualified Maryland biotechnology company (QMBC). To
qualify, a company can be any entity of any form (except a sole
proprietorship) that is duly organized and existing under the
laws of any jurisdiction for the purpose of conducting business
for prot, and must be primarily engaged in, or within 2 months
will be primarily engaged in, the research, development, or
commercialization of innovative and proprietary technology that
comprises, interacts with, or analyzes biological material including
biomolecules (DNA, RNA, or protein), cells, tissues or organs.
QMBC Requirements
The QMBC must:
Have its headquarters and base of operations in Maryland;
Have fewer than 50 full-time employees;
Have been in active business no longer than 12 years;
Have been certied as a biotechnology company by the
Maryland Department of Commerce; and,
Must not have any securities publicly traded on any exchange.
A QMBC includes:
A company that has been in active business for up to 15 years,
with the Maryland Department of Commerce approval;
A company that has been in active business no longer than 12
years from the date the company rst received a qualied
investment under this section; or,
A company that, within 2 months of the receipt of the
investment, has met the requirements of a QMBC. Failure to
meet the requirements of a QMBC may result in revocation
of the tax credit certicate and recapture of any tax credits
already claimed by the qualied investor.
The investor:
Can be an individual or any entity (except a retirement plan),
and must make an investment of at least $25,000 in a QMBC
(but not own more than 25% of the equity interests in the
company after making the investment);
Must be required to file an income tax return in any
jurisdiction; and,
Must apply for and receive nal certication from the Maryland
Department of Commerce to claim the Biotechnology
Investment Incentive Tax Credit.
The amount of the credit is 50% of the investment in the qualied
Maryland biotechnology company, not to exceed $250,000. For
a QMBC located in Allegany County, Dorchester County, Garrett
County or Somerset County, the amount of the credit is 75%
of the investment in the QMBC, not to exceed $500,000. The
investment must be the contribution of money in cash or cash
equivalents expressed in United States dollars, at risk of loss,
to a QMBC in exchange for stock, a partnership or membership
interest, or other ownership interest in the equity of the company
title to which ownership shall vest in the qualied investor. The
investment cannot include debt. See §10-725 of the Tax-General
Article and Code of Maryland Regulations 24.05.03.
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For questions on application and certication processes or for
additional information on this credit program, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-2368 or 410-767-6438
Specic Requirements
The investor may claim the tax credit for the amount provided
in the nal certicate. If the credit amount exceeds the tax due,
then a refund for the excess amount may be claimed. The credit
cannot be claimed until the date of issuance of the nal certicate.
It must be claimed on the Maryland income tax return for the tax
year in which the investor makes the investment in the QMBC.
Both the nal certicate received from the Maryland Department
of Commerce and a statement of afdavit (see below) as prepared
by the investor are required to be included with your return for
the Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit to be allowed.
Complete Part L using the information provided in the nal
certicate and enter the amount of the approved investment on
line 1.
On line 2, Part L, enter 50% of the approved investment. For a
QMBC located in Allegany County, Dorchester County, Garrett
County or Somerset County, enter 75% of the approved investment.
Line 3, Part L, reects the maximum dollar amount of credit per
investment. Enter $250,000. For a QMBC located in Allegany
County, Dorchester County, Garrett County or Somerset County,
enter $500,000.
On line 4, Part L, enter the lesser of line 2 or line 3.
On line 5, Part L, enter any applicable recapture amount. See
Required Statement and Recapture of Credit.
On line 6, Part L, subtract line 5 from line 4. If the amount is less
than zero, enter a negative amount.
Enter the amount from line 6, Part L, on line 2, Part CCC.
Note: If you are claiming a credit for more than one investment,
another separate Part L must be completed for each investment.
Total the amount from line 6, from each separate Part L. Using
only one summary section, combine the total on line 2, Part CCC.
To claim the total credit, you must complete a second Part L at
the time you le your electronic income tax return.
Required Statement and Recapture of Credit The statement
of afdavit must include the Taxpayer Identication Number and
name of the investor, signature of the investor under penalties of
perjury (or its authorized representative), and date.
The statement of afdavit must stipulate that if, within 2 years
after the close of the tax year for which the credit is claimed, (1)
the investor sells, transfers or disposes of the ownership interest
in the QMBC, for which this tax credit was certied, or, (2) the
QMBC ceases operating as an active business with its headquarters
and base of operations in Maryland, the investor must notify the
Comptroller by reporting the applicable recapture amount on the
investor’s Maryland tax return for the tax year in which the event
causing the recapture occurred.
The applicable recapture amount is calculated by multiplying the
total amount of the credit claimed (or in the case of a sale, transfer
or other disposition of the ownership interest, the portion of the
credit attributable to the ownership interest disposed of), by one
of the following percentages:
100%, if the event requiring recapture of the credit occurs
during the tax year for which the tax credit is claimed;
67%, if the event requiring recapture of the credit occurs
during the rst year after the close of the tax year for which
the tax credit is claimed; or,
33%, if the event requiring recapture of the credit occurs more
than 1 year but not more than 2 years after the close of the
tax year for which the tax credit is claimed. The amount of
recapture is entered onto line 5, Part L.
An investor’s credit also may be subject to a recapture if the
certicate is rescinded by the Maryland Department of Commerce
due to the investor failing to provide the required notice to
the Maryland Department of Commerce of having made the
investment, or if the Maryland Department of Commerce revokes
the nal certicate due to false representations made in connection
with application for the certication. The credit will also be subject
to recapture if the issued certicate is revoked by the Maryland
Department of Commerce because a company failed to satisfy the
requirements of a QMBC within 2 months. See Code of Maryland
Regulations 24.05.03 for rescission and revocation procedures.
Pass-through entities If the credit is earned by an investor
that is a PTE, the members of the PTE may claim the distributive
or pro rata shares of the credit amount subject to the $250,000
limitation (or $500,000 for a QMBC located in Allegany County,
Dorchester County, Garrett County or Somerset County). A PTE
that earned the Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit
must electronically le the Maryland Form 510, Form 500CR and
all other required attachments for members to be permitted to
claim the credit. See Form 510 instructions.
For a member of the PTE to be allowed the credit, the member
must complete the Form 500CR section of their electronically-
led Maryland return and include the following: copies of the nal
certication from the Maryland Department of Commerce and
statement of afdavit; and Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) showing
the allocated share of credit amount.
PART M - COMMUTER TAX CREDIT
A credit is allowed for businesses that conduct or operate a trade
or business in Maryland and provide commuter benets for their
employees.
The business must pay a portion of the cost of travel between the
employee’s home and the workplace. Qualied commuter benets
include the cost of transit instruments (tickets, passes, vouchers,
fare cards, smartcards and tokens) used to transport an employee
of the business to or from home and the workplace. The portion of
the cost an employer pays to provide a “Guaranteed Ride Home”
program or for a parking “Cash-Outprogram for their employees
also are qualied commuter benets.
Travel must be on a qualied mass transit vehicle or system, or
in a vanpool. The vanpool vehicle must seat at least 6 adults and
be used primarily to transport employees between home and the
workplace.
The credit is the lesser of 50% of the cost of providing commuter
benets or $100 per month for each employee.
Specic Instructions
On line 1, Part M, enter the amount of qualied commuter benets
paid on behalf of employees.
On line 2, Part M, enter 50% of the amount entered on line 1.
On line 3, Part M, enter the number of employees for which
commuter benets were paid.
On line 4, Part M, calculate the number of months covered by the
employees (employee months) listed on line 3 by $100.
On line 5, Part M, enter the lesser of line 2 or line 4. This is the
credit amount.
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Enter the amount from line 5, Part M, to line 13, Part AAA.
The amount of this credit is limited to the Maryland State income
tax on the return and is not carried forward to another tax year.
For more information contact:
Maryland Department of Transportation
7201 Corporate Center Drive
Hanover, MD 21076
410-865-1100
www.commuterchoicemaryland.com
PART N - CLEAN ENERGY INCENTIVE TAX CREDIT
This credit is allowed if a Maryland facility is originally placed in
service or initially began co-ring, during the period of 1/1/2006
through 12/31/2018 and produces electricity during the tax year
primarily using qualied energy resources derived from:
Wind
Open and Closed Loop Biomass
Geothermal
Solar
Small Irrigation
Municipal Solid Waste
Qualied Hydropower
The credit is 0.85 cents for each kilowatt hour of electricity
produced at a Maryland facility using qualied energy resources
during the ve-year period specied in the initial credit certicate.
You must obtain an initial credit certicate from Maryland Energy
Administration before claiming this credit.
Specic Instructions
On line 1, Part N, enter on the line provided the number of kilowatt
hours of electricity that was not co-red with coal. Multiply this
number by .0085. Enter the result on line 1, Part N.
On line 2, Part N, enter one-fth of the amount stated on the
initial credit certicate.
Enter the lesser of line 1 or line 2 on line 3, Part N. Also enter
this amount on line 3, Part CCC.
The credit claimed each year cannot exceed one-fth of the
maximum amount stated in the initial credit certicate. If the
credit amount exceeds the tax due, a refund for the excess amount
may be claimed.
For information concerning qualications for the credit, contact:
Maryland Energy Administration
1800 Washington Blvd, Ste. 755
Baltimore, MD 21230
Note: A copy of the certification by the Maryland Energy
Administration must be included.
PART O - MARYLAND-MINED COAL TAX CREDIT
A credit is allowed for a qualied cogenerator, small power producer
or an electricity supplier (as dened under §1-101 of the Public
Utilities Article) for the purchase of Maryland-mined coal. An
electricity supplier may not have been a public utility before July 1,
1999. A cogenerator or an electricity supplier must not be subject
to the public service company franchise tax. The credit is $3 for
each ton of Maryland-mined coal purchased in the current tax year.
Specic Instructions
Enter on line 1, Part O, the number of tons of Maryland-mined coal
purchased in the current year.
Multiply line 1 by $3 and enter the result on line 2, Part O, and
also on line 15, Part AAA.
The credit is limited to the amount of Maryland State income tax on
the return. No carryover of excess credits exists for this tax credit.
The amount of this credit must be certied by the State Department
of Assessments and Taxation.
For more information contact:
State Department of Assessments and Taxation
301 W. Preston Street
Baltimore, MD 21201-2395
410-767-1191
taxcredits@maryland.gov
Note: A copy of the certication by the State Department of
Assessments and Taxation must be included.
PART P - ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TAX
CREDIT CERTIFIED AFTER JUNE 30, 2018
General requirements Credits may be claimed for eligible project
costs incurred to establish, relocate or expand a business facility in
a Tier I Maryland county. To qualify for the credit for project costs,
a minimum of $500,000 must be spent on eligible project costs. At
least 50 newly hired qualied employees must be employed for at
least one year at the new or expanded facility for eligibility for the
maximum credit of $5,000,000, or at least 25 but fewer than 50 for
eligibility for a maximum credit of $2,500,000, or at least 10 but
fewer than 25 for eligibility for a maximum credit of $1,000,000.
This credit may also be claimed by tax-exempt nonprofit
organizations that are qualied business entities against their
unrelated business taxable income.
If claiming a credit for multiple projects, complete a separate Part
P for each project.
For information on Tier I counties, qualied employees, eligible
costs and other requirements businesses must satisfy to qualify
for credit, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-767-4980
A business cannot be certied as a qualied business entity by
the Secretary of the Maryland Department of Commerce unless
the business noties the Maryland Department of Commerce of its
intent to seek certication before hiring any qualied employees
to ll the qualied positions.
The qualified business entity must report to the Maryland
Department of Commerce the amount of the project tax credit
that the entity claims on the entity’s tax return for each taxable
year that the entity claims any portion of the project tax credit.
Failure of the qualied business entity to report the amount claimed
disqualies the entity from claiming any unclaimed amount of the
project tax credit.
For any taxable year, if a qualied business entity claims the
project tax credit, the qualied business entity cannot also claim
a Job Creation Tax Credit authorized under Section 6-304 of the
Maryland Economic Development Article.
Pass-through entities (PTEs), ling Maryland Form 510 with eligible
project costs must follow the additional instructions following Part
P–IV Summary.
Note: A qualied business entity, which has been certied for the
tax credit, may claim a prorated share of this credit, if: (1) the
number of qualied positions falls below the minimum number of
qualied positions required to qualify for the project tax credit, but
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does not fall below 10, and (2) the qualied business entity has
maintained at least the minimum number of qualied positions
required to qualify for the project tax credit for at least ve years.
PART P-I - CALCULATION OF TAXABLE INCOME,
WITHHOLDING, QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES AND TAX LIABILITY
Note: Part P-I has two columns. Column 1 is used by all qualied
business entities, except PTE members. Column 2 is used by PTE
members only and should reect a member’s distributive or pro
rata share of the reported items, except lines 2a through 2c (see
the instructions below for Part P-I, Section A). PTEs complete
only Sections A and C of Part P-I.
Read the Special Instructions-I For Qualied Entities That
Are Pass-Through Entities, following Part-IV Summary.
PTE members must read the Special Instructions-II For Members
Of Qualied Business Entities That Are Pass-Through Entities
BEFORE completing Part P-I.
Section A For taxpayers that are not PTE members, enter your
Maryland taxable net income from your return on line 1.
For PTE members of a qualied business entity, enter your Maryland
taxable net income from the PTE on line 1.
Enter on line 2a the number of qualied employees. This number
is not allocated or pro-rated; a PTE would report this same number
on Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) to all PTE members.
A qualied employee is an employee lling a qualied position.
Generally, this is a position that is full-time and of indenite
duration, is paid at least 120% of the State minimum wage, is
located in a Tier I Maryland county, and is newly created as a
result of the establishment of a business facility.
Note: If the number of employees entered on line 2a is fewer
than 10, do not continue. You are not eligible to claim the tax
credit for this year.
Enter a “Yes” or a “No” to the question on line 2b, whether the
qualied business entity had maintained at least the minimum
number of qualied positions required to qualify for the project tax
credit for at least ve years. If the answer is “No” AND the number
of employees entered on line 2a is fewer than the minimum
number of qualied positions required to qualify for the project tax
credit, a credit may not be claimed for this year. The minimum
number of qualied positions is 50 to qualify for the project tax
credit having the maximum amount of $5,000,000. The minimum
number of qualied positions is 25 to qualify for the project tax
credit having the maximum amount of $2,500,000. The minimum
number of qualied positions is 10 to qualify for the project tax
credit having the maximum amount of $1,000,000.
Calculate the prorate factor on line 2c. If line 2a is greater than
or equal to the minimum number of qualied positions required
to qualify for the project tax credit, enter 1.000000.
A PTE will report the same numbers and information that appear
on lines 2a through 2c of its Form 500CR to its members using
Maryland Schedule K-1 (510). Do not report the distributive share
of this information on the K-1.
Enter on line 3 the amount of Maryland income tax the qualied
business entity was required to withhold during this tax year
from the wages of qualied employees under §10-908 of the Tax-
General Article.
If you are a PTE, skip Section B. Continue to Section C. All
other taxpayers complete Part B.
Section B
Enter on line 4a:
The total tax liability from line 14 of Maryland Corporation
Form 500;
The total tax liability from line 21 less any amounts from lines
22 through 24 of Form 502 (if you are not a PTE member
of a qualied business entity); or,
The total tax liability from line 32c less any amounts from
lines 33 and 34 of Form 505 (if you are not a PTE member
of a qualied business entity).
If you are a PTE member of a qualied business entity,
multiply the amount on line 1, Section A, by the highest rate
used to calculate the tax on your Maryland tax return. Enter
this amount on line 6a.
Enter on line 4b the amount calculated by multiplying line 4a by
line 2c.
Section C
Note: PTE members will enter the distributive or pro rata share of
the total eligible project costs as stated on their Maryland Schedule
K-1 (510) when completing Column 2.
Project costs Eligible project costs are the costs and expenses that
a qualied business entity incurs to acquire, construct, rehabilitate,
install, or equip the eligible economic development project.
Enter on line 5, the total eligible project costs for the eligible
economic development project.
Enter on line 6 the lesser of the amount reported on line 5 or
the allowable maximum project tax credit based on the number
of qualied employees. The total eligible project costs must be
at least $500,000, and cannot exceed the allowable maximum.
PTEs stop here. PTEs do not complete the remainder of Part P.
PART P-II - CREDIT AGAINST TAX LIABILITY AND TAX ON
INCOME OF THE QUALIFIED BUSINESS ENTITY
Beginning with Part P-II, the computation returns to one column
and is used by all taxpayers eligible to claim this credit, except
for PTEs.
Part P-II is used to calculate the credit that can be claimed for the
project credit during nonrefundable tax years for the One Maryland
Economic Development Tax Credit. Part P-III is used to claim the
refundable tax credit.
The nonrefundable tax years consist of the initial tax year and any
carryover years. During this period, the nonrefundable credit is
limited up to the amount of the entity’s State tax liability.
A carryover credit may be claimed for the project tax credit
against the State income tax on the taxable income of the qualied
business entity until the earlier of the full amount of excess eligible
project costs is used, or until the 10th taxable year following the
taxable year in which the qualied business entity claims the tax
credit.
Part P-II also is used to calculate a certain nonrefundable portion
of the project credit that may be claimed during the tax years
when the credit may have a refundable portion.
On line 7, enter the sum of the amount of the project credits
allowed for the eligible project costs in the initial tax year (the
rst tax year in which this credit was claimed), prior carryover tax
years, and any refundable tax year amounts.
On line 8, subtract line 7 from line 6 and enter the result. If the
result is 0 or less, enter 0.
The amount on line 8 is the amount of remaining excess eligible
project costs that are available to be claimed by the qualied
business entity as a project credit for this tax year. The project
credit that may be claimed in Part P-II is limited up to the amount
of your Maryland State income tax liability on the taxable income
of the qualied business entity.
Enter on line 9 the amount of the eligible Maryland State income
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tax liability attributable to the income of the qualied business
entity (line 4b).
Enter on line 10, the lesser of line 8 or line 9. This amount is the
“Credit against tax on the income of the qualied business entity.
PART P-III - REFUNDABLE ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDIT
Generally, at any time after the 4th taxable year in which the
qualied business entity claims the project tax credit, the business
may request a refund of any excess credit.
For any taxable year, the total amount claimed as a refund must
not exceed the amount of tax that the qualied business entity
is required to withhold for the taxable year from the wages of
qualied employees under Section 10-908 of the Maryland Tax-
General Article.
The refundable portion of the project credit for the tax year is
calculated after the nonrefundable portion of the credit is claimed.
The refundable portion is calculated by subtracting the amount
allowed as the nonrefundable portion of this credit (line 10, Part
P-II) claimed for this tax year from the remaining available project
credit amount (line 8, Part P-II).
Subtract line 10, Part P-II, from line 8, Part P-II, and enter result
on line 11, Part P-III. If the result is 0 or less, enter 0.
This amount is the remaining excess eligible project costs for the
eligible economic development project. It is the tentative refund
amount.
The refundable portion is limited to the amount of Maryland income
tax withheld during this tax year from the wages of qualied
employees (line 3). Enter the amount from line 3 on line 12, Part
P-III.
Enter the allowable refund amount on line 13, Part P-III. This
amount is the lesser of line 11 or line 12.
PART P-IV – SUMMARY
Complete the summary of credit amounts claimed for the project
credits for the One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
Enter on line 14 the nonrefundable portion of the project costs
credit from line 10. This is the total nonrefundable
One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
This amount should also be entered on line 16, Part AAA.
Enter on line 15 the refundable portion of the project costs credit
from line 13. This is the total refundable One Maryland Economic
Development Tax Credit.
This amount should also be entered on line 1, Part CCC.
Note: A copy of the nal credit certication from the Maryland
Department of Commerce must be included.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS-I FOR QUALIFIED BUSINESS
ENTITIES THAT ARE PASS-THROUGH ENTITIES (PTEs)
A qualied business entity that is a PTE (partnership, LLC, S
corporation, or business trust) must complete the Form 500CR
section of the electronic PTE income tax return, Form 510.
PTEs must provide the following information on Form 500CR if
they are eligible for the One Maryland Economic Development
Tax Credit:
1. Maryland taxable income;
2. Number of qualied employees;
3. If the number of employees is fewer than the minimum
number of qualied employees required to qualify for the
project tax credit, a PTE must state whether or not the qualied
business entity had lled the minimum number of qualied
positions required to qualify for the project tax credit for at
least ve years from the time they have been eligible for the
credit;
4. Amount of Maryland income tax required to be withheld from
these qualied employees;
5. Total eligible project costs;
6. The allowable maximum;
7. $500,000 minimum
Therefore, a PTE must complete Sections A and C of Part P-I. The
distributive or pro rata portion of these items must be furnished
to each member of the PTE on the member’s respective Maryland
Schedule K-1 (510). The PTE also must indicate on the Schedule
K-1 whether or not the PTE is a qualied business entity which
would be entitled to pass on a refundable credit or whether the
credit is nonrefundable only. The PTE must provide a copy of the
nal certication to each member.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS-II FOR MEMBERS OF QUALIFIED
BUSINESS ENTITIES THAT ARE PASS-THROUGH ENTITIES
Based on the Maryland Schedule K-1 (510), a member then may
le the applicable Maryland income tax return, completing the Form
500CR section of their electronic Maryland income tax return, to
claim the One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit. The
member should complete Part P of Form 500CR in its entirety to
compute the credit amounts and claim any of the credits allowed
for the tax year.
For the sections in Part P-I, the member would only complete
Column 2.
The PTE member (the member of the qualied business entity)
must limit the amounts claimed for the project credit to the
distributive or pro rata portion of the PTE’s taxable income as
reported on Maryland Schedule K-1 (510).
The PTE member computes the tax on the member’s share of
the PTE’s Maryland taxable income (line 1) using the highest rate
actually used on the member’s return and enters the result on line
4a. Multiply the tax amount entered on 4a by the factor on line 2c
and enter the result on line 4b.
All amounts entered in Section C of Part P-I, should reect the PTE
member’s share of items as reported on the Maryland Schedule
K-1 (510).
For Parts P-II, P-III, and P-IV, the PTE member should follow the
preceding instructions for the respective parts.
Note: The member must include a copy of the PTE’s nal credit
certication to claim the credit.
PART P - ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT TAX
CREDIT CERTIFIED BEFORE JULY 1, 2018
General requirements Credits may be claimed for eligible project
costs and for eligible start-up costs incurred to establish, relocate
or expand a business facility in a distressed Maryland county. To
qualify for the credit for project costs, a minimum of $500,000
must be spent on eligible project costs. At least 25 newly hired
qualied employees must be employed for at least one year
at the new or expanded facility.
This credit may also be claimed by tax-exempt nonprofit
organizations that are qualied business entities against their
unrelated business taxable income.
If claiming a credit for multiple projects, complete a separate Part
P for each project.
For information on distressed counties, qualied employees, eligible
costs and other requirements, businesses must satisfy to qualify
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for credit, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-767-4980
Pass-through entities (PTEs), ling Maryland Form 510 with eligible
project costs and eligible start-up costs must follow the additional
instructions following Part P–IV Summary.
Note: For tax years beginning after December 31, 2010, a qualied
business entity, which has been certied for the tax credit, may
claim a prorated share of this credit, if: (1) the number of qualied
positions falls below 25, but does not fall below 10, and (2) the
qualied business entity has maintained at least 25 qualied
positions for at least ve years.
PART P-I - CALCULATION OF TAXABLE INCOME, WITHHOLD-
ING, QUALIFIED EMPLOYEES AND TAX LIABILITY
Note: Part P-I has two columns. Column 1 is used by all qualied
business entities, except PTE members. Column 2 is used by PTE
members only and should reect a members distributive or pro
rata share of the reported items, except lines 4a through 4d (see
the instructions below for Part P-I, Section A). PTEs complete
only Sections A and C of Part P-I.
Read the Special Instructions-I For Qualied Entities That
Are Pass-Through Entities, following Part-IV Summary.
PTE members must read the Special Instructions-II For Members
Of Qualied Business Entities That Are Pass-Through Entities
BEFORE completing Part P-I.
Section A This section is used to separate the qualied business
entity’s Maryland taxable income from the project (the “project
taxable income”) from the Maryland taxable income not associated
with the project (the “non-project taxable income”). Project taxable
income is the income generated by or arising out of the eligible
economic development project.
For taxpayers that are not PTE members, enter your Maryland
taxable net income from your return on line 1.
For PTE members of a qualied business entity, enter your Maryland
taxable net income from the PTE on line 1.
On line 2, enter your share of the Maryland taxable income from the
project (“project taxable income”) of the qualied business entity.
To calculate the project taxable income, proceed as follows:
1. If the project is a totally separate facility, then project
income is gured by using separate accounting, reecting
only the gross income, deductions, expenses, gains, and
losses directly attributable to the facility and overhead
expenses apportioned to the facility.
2. If the project is an expansion to a previously existing
facility, then gure net income attributable to the entire
facility by using separate accounting reecting only the
gross income, deductions, expenses, gains, and losses
directly attributable to the facility and overhead expenses
apportioned to the facility and net income attributable to
the project. Next, gure the project income by apportioning
the entire facility income to the project.
Or,
3. If separate accounting method is shown to be not
practicable, use an alternate method approved by the
Comptroller of Maryland or the Maryland Department of
Commerce.
Enter the non-project Maryland taxable income on line 3. This
result is determined by subtracting line 2 from line 1. If less than
0, enter 0.
Enter on line 4a the number of qualied employees. This number
is not allocated or pro-rated; a PTE would report this same number
on Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) to all PTE members.
A qualied employee is an employee lling a qualied position.
Generally, this is a position that is full-time and of indenite
duration, is paid at least 150% of the federal minimum wage, is
located in a qualied distressed Maryland county, and is newly
created as a result of the establishment of a business facility.
Note: If the number of employees entered on line 4a is fewer
than 10, do not continue. You are not eligible to claim the tax
credit for this year.
Enter a “Yes” or a “No” to the question on line 4b, whether the
qualied business entity had maintained at least 25 qualied
positions for at least ve years. If the answer is “No” AND the
number of employees entered on line 4a is fewer than 25, a credit
may not be claimed for this year.
Enter on line 4c the tax year the project was put into service.
Calculate the prorate factor on line 4d. If line 4a is greater than
or equal to 25, enter 1.000000.
A PTE will report the same numbers and information that appear
on lines 4a through 4d of its Form 500CR to its members using
Maryland Schedule K-1 (510). Do not report the distributive share
of this information on the K-1.
Enter on line 5 the amount of Maryland income tax the qualied
business entity was required to withhold during this tax year
from the wages of qualied employees under §10-908 of the Tax-
General Article.
If you are a PTE, skip Section B. Continue to Section C. All
other taxpayers complete Part B.
Section B This section is used to calculate the qualied business
entity’s total State tax liability, and to separate the State tax liability
on project taxable income (the amount computed on line 2, Section
A) and the State tax liability on non-project taxable income (the
amount on line 3, Section A).
Enter on line 6:
The total tax liability from line 14 of Maryland Corporation
Form 500;
The total tax liability from line 21 less any amounts from
lines 22 though 24 of Form 502 (if you are not a PTE
member of a qualied business entity); or,
The total tax liability from line 32c less any amounts from
lines 33 and 34 of Form 505 (if you are not a PTE member
of a qualied business entity).
If you are a PTE member of a qualied business entity, multiply
the amount on line 1, Section A, by the highest rate used to
calculate the tax on your Maryland tax return. Enter this amount
on line 6.
Enter on line 7a, Section B, the State tax on the amount of income
reported on line 2, Section B. Corporations multiply this income by
8.25%. Individuals may use the highest tax rate used to calculate
tax on their individual returns if they have no other reasonable
basis for determining the tax amount.
PTE members of qualied business entities must multiply the
amount on line 2 by the highest rate used to calculate the tax on
their Maryland tax returns. Enter this amount on line 7a.
This section also reects the application of the prorate factor to
the tax liabilities computed on line 7a and 8a, when a qualied
business entity has between 10 and 24 employees, but has had
at least 25 qualied employees for at least ve years since they
have been eligible for this tax credit.
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
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500CR
2018
Multiply the tax amount entered on line 7a by the prorate factor
on line 4d and enter the result on line 7b.
Calculate the tax on non-project income by subtracting line 7a
from line 6 and enter the result on line 8a. If the amount is less
than 0, enter 0.
Multiply the amount of tax calculated on line 8a by the prorate
factor on line 4d and enter the result on line 8b.
Section C
Note: PTE members will enter the distributive or pro rata share
of the total eligible project and start-up costs as stated on their
Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) when completing Column 2.
Project costs Eligible project costs are the costs and expenses that
a qualied business entity incurs to acquire, construct, rehabilitate,
install, or equip the eligible economic development project.
Enter on line 9, the total eligible project costs for the eligible
economic development project.
Enter on line 10 the lesser of the amount reported on line 9 or
$5,000,000. The total eligible project costs must be at least
$500,000, and cannot exceed $5,000,000.
Start-up costs Eligible start-up costs to furnish and equip a
new or expanding location for ordinary business functions and
those expenses for moving costs, separation costs, and any other
expenses directly related to a move from an existing non-Maryland
location to a location in a qualied distressed Maryland county.
Enter on line 11, the total eligible start-up costs to establish or
expand a business facility in a qualied distressed county.
Enter on line 12, the lesser of the amount reported on line 11
or $500,000. The total amount of eligible start-up costs cannot
exceed $500,000.
Enter on line 13, the number of qualied employees employed
at the new or expanded business facility (from line 4a, Part P-I)
multiplied by $10,000.
PTEs stop here. PTEs do not complete the remainder of Part P.
PART P-II - CREDITS AGAINST TAX LIABILITY AND TAX ON
INCOME FROM THE PROJECT
Beginning with Part P-II, the computation returns to one column
and is used by all taxpayers eligible to claim this credit except
for PTEs.
Part P-II is used to calculate the credits that can be claimed for
the project credit and the start-up credit during nonrefundable tax
years for the One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
The nonrefundable tax years consist of the initial tax year and any
carryover years. During this period, these credits are limited up to
a certain amount of the entity’s State tax liability.
A carryover credit may be claimed for the project tax credit against
the State income tax on the project taxable income until the earlier
of the full amount of excess eligible project costs is used, or until
the 14th tax year following the tax year in which the eligible
economic project is placed in service. A carryover credit may be
claimed for the start-up tax credit against State income tax until
the earlier of the full amount of the excess eligible startup costs,
or until the 14th tax year following the tax year in which the entity
locates in a qualied distressed county.
Part P-II also is used to calculate a certain nonrefundable portion
of the project credit and the nonrefundable start-up credit that
may be claimed during the tax years when these credits may have
refundable portions.
Section A - Project Costs Tax Credit
On line 14, enter the sum of the amount of the project credits
allowed for the eligible project costs in the initial tax year (the
rst tax year in which this credit was claimed), prior carryover tax
years, and any refundable tax year amounts.
On line 15, subtract line 14 from line 10 and enter the result. If
the result is 0 or less, enter 0.
The amount on line 15 is the amount of remaining excess eligible
project costs that are available to be claimed by the qualied
business entity as a project credit for this tax year. The project
credit that may be claimed in Part P-II is limited up to the amount
of your Maryland State income tax liability on the project taxable
income.
Enter on line 16 the amount of the Maryland State income tax
liability attributable to income from the project (line 7b).
Enter on line 17, the lesser of line 15 or line 16. This amount is
the “Credit against tax on income from the project.
Section B - Start-up Costs Tax Credit
On line 18, enter the sum of the amount of the start-up credits
allowed in the initial tax year, prior carryover tax years, and
any refunds (these are the amounts claimed as refunds for the
start-up credit during the tax years when this credit becomes a
refundable credit).
On line 19, subtract line 18 from line 12 and enter the result. If
the result is 0 or less, enter 0.
The amount calculated on line 19 is the excess amount available
to be claimed by the qualied business entity as a start-up credit.
On line 20, enter the lesser of line 13 or line 19. The start-up credit
is equal to the lesser of the amount on line 19 or line 13 (qualied
employees multiplied by $10,000).
On line 21, subtract line 17 from line 6 and enter the result. If
the result is 0 or less, enter 0.
On line 22, enter the lesser of line 20 or line 21.
The start-up credit that may be claimed in Part P-II is limited to
the qualied business entity’s Maryland State income tax liability.
If a project credit was claimed in Part P-II, then the amount of
the start-up credit on line 22 is limited to the remaining Maryland
State income tax liability after taking the nonrefundable project
credit (line 21).
PART P-III - REFUNDABLE ONE MARYLAND ECONOMIC
DEVELOPMENT TAX CREDIT
Generally, at any time after the 4th tax year but before the
expiration of the 15th tax year after the project was placed in
service or the business locates to a qualied distressed county, the
business may apply the excess to the entity’s total Maryland State
income tax liability and may request a refund of any excess credit.
If the majority of the qualied positions are paid at least 250% of
the federal minimum wage, then the refundable years will begin
after the 2nd tax year rather than the 4th tax year.
Section A - Project Costs
The refundable portion of the project credit for the tax year is
calculated after the nonrefundable portions of the credit are
claimed.
The refundable portion is calculated by subtracting the amount
allowed as the nonrefundable portion of this credit (line 17, Part
P-II) claimed for this tax year from the remaining available project
credit amount (line 15, Part P-II).
Subtract line 17, Part P-II, from line 15, Part P-II, and enter result
on line 23, Part P-III. If the result is 0 or less, enter 0.
This amount is the remaining excess eligible project costs for the
eligible economic development project. This project credit amount
is applied against the remaining, available State income tax liability.
15
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
This section is used to calculate the portion of the nonrefundable
tax credit that is allowed against the State income tax on non-
project taxable income during the refundable tax years of the One
Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
On line 24, re-enter the amount of the tax on non-project income
that you had previously entered on line 8b, Part P-I.
Subtract line 17 and line 22 from line 6 and enter the result on
line 25, Part P-III. If the result is 0 or less, enter 0. This is the
amount of tax available for application of the tax credit.
On line 26, calculate the credit against non-project income by
entering the lesser of lines 23, 24, or 25.
Enter the tentative refund amount on line 27, Part P-III. This
amount is calculated by subtracting line 26 from line 23. If the
result is 0 or less, enter 0.
The tentative refund is the amount, if any, by which any unused
excess project credit amount exceeds the State income tax liability.
The refundable portion is limited to the amount of Maryland income
tax withheld during this tax year from the wages of qualied
employees (line 5).
On line 28, Part P-III, re-enter the amount of Maryland income
tax required to be withheld from the qualied employees. This is
the amount that you entered on line 5, Part P-I.
On line 29, enter the refund from project costs allowable this
year. Calculate this amount by subtracting line 26 from line 28
(if less than 0, you will use 0) and enter that result or line 27,
whichever is less.
Section B - Start-up Costs
The refundable portion of the startup credit is calculated after the
nonrefundable portion of this credit is claimed.
Subtract line 22 from line 20 and enter the result on line 30, Part
P-III. If the result is 0 or less, enter 0. This is the tentative refund
amount for start-up costs.
On line 31, Part P-III, re-enter the amount of Maryland income
tax required to be withheld from the qualied employees. This is
the amount that you entered on line 5, Part P-I.
The tentative refund is the amount of the remaining excess start-up
credit. The refundable portion of the start-up credit is limited to
the amount of Maryland income tax withheld during this tax year
from the wages of qualied employees (line 5).
Enter the refund from start-up costs allowable this year. Calculate
this amount by entering the lesser of line 30 or line 31.
PART P-IV - SUMMARY
Complete the summary of credit amounts claimed for the project
credits and start-up credit for the One Maryland Economic
Development Tax Credit.
Enter on line 35 the nonrefundable portions of the project and
start-up costs credits from lines 33 and 34. This is the total
nonrefundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
This amount should also be entered on line 16, Part BB. Add lines
36 and 37 and enter this amount on line 38. This is the total
refundable One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit.
This amount should also be entered on line 1, Part DD.
Note: A copy of the nal credit certication from the Maryland
Department of Commerce must be included.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS-I FOR QUALIFIED BUSINESS
ENTITIES THAT ARE PASS-THROUGH ENTITIES (PTEs)
A qualied business entity that is a PTE (partnership, LLC, S
corporation, or business trust) must complete the Form 500CR
section of the electronic PTE income tax return, Form 510.
PTEs must provide the following information on Form 500CR if
they are eligible for the One Maryland Economic Development
Tax Credit:
1. Maryland taxable income;
2. Maryland taxable income from the project;
3. Non-project taxable income;
4. Number of qualied employees;
5. If the number of employees is fewer than 25 employees, a
PTE must state whether or not the qualied business entity
had 25 lled qualied positions for at least ve years from
the time they have been eligible for the credit;
6. The tax year the project was put into service;
7. Amount of Maryland income tax required to be withheld from
these qualied employees;
8. Total eligible project costs;
9. $5,000,000 maximum;
10. Total eligible start-up costs;
11. $500,000 maximum.
Therefore, a PTE must complete Sections A and C of Part P-I. The
distributive or pro rata portion of these items must be furnished
to each member of the PTE on the member’s respective Maryland
Schedule K-1 (510). The PTE also must indicate on the Schedule
K-1 whether or not the PTE is a qualied business entity which
would be entitled to pass on a refundable credit or whether the
credit is nonrefundable only. The PTE must provide a copy of the
nal certication to each member.
SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS-II FOR MEMBERS OF QUALIFIED
BUSINESS ENTITIES THAT ARE PASS-THROUGH ENTITIES
Based on the Maryland Schedule K-1 (510), a member then may
le the applicable Maryland income tax return, completing the Form
500CR section of their electronic Maryland income tax return, to
claim the One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit. The
member should complete Part P of Form 500CR in its entirety to
compute the credit amounts and claim any of the credits allowed
for the tax year.
For the sections in Part P-I, the member would only complete
Column 2.
The PTE member (the member of the qualied business entity)
must limit the amounts claimed for the project credit and start-up
credit to the distributive or pro rata portion of the PTE’s taxable
income as reported on Maryland Schedule K-1 (510).
The PTE member computes the tax on the member’s share of
the PTE’s Maryland taxable income (line 1) using the highest rate
actually used on the member’s return and enter the result on line
6. The PTE member then will enter on line 7a that portion of line
6 which is attributable to the member’s share of project taxable
income. The tax on non-project income on line 8a is calculated
by taking the tax calculated on line 7a, prorating it further on line
7b, and then subtracting line 7a from line 6; if the amount on line
8a is less than 0, enter 0. Line 8a also is further prorated by the
factor on line 4b, to arrive at line 8b.
All amounts (except for line 13) entered in Section C of Part P-I,
should reect the PTE member’s share of items as reported on the
Maryland Schedule K-1 (510).
For Parts P-II, P-III, and P-IV, the PTE member should follow the
preceding instructions for the respective parts.
Note: The member must include a copy of the PTE’s nal credit
certication to claim the credit.
PART Q – OYSTER SHELL RECYCLING TAX CREDIT
16
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
An individual or corporation may claim a credit against the State
income tax in an amount equal to $5 for each bushel of oyster
shells recycled during the tax year. The credit may not exceed
$1,500 per taxpayer.
Any unused credit amount for the tax year may not be
carried forward to any other tax year.
To claim the credit, an individual or corporation must submit
certication from the Maryland Department of Natural Resources,
which veries the amount of oyster shells recycled during the year.
This credit is claimed on line 1, Part Q, and also is entered on line
17, Part AAA, Business Tax Credit Summary.
No credit may be earned for any tax year beginning on or
after January 1, 2023.
For additional information, contact:
Maryland Department of Natural Resources
Tawes State Ofce Building
580 Taylor Avenue
Annapolis, MD 21401
410-260-8300
PART R - ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS TAX CREDIT
The credit is for certain costs to install an energy storage
system paid or incurred during the taxable year.
“Energy storage system” means a system used to store electrical
energy, or mechanical, chemical, or thermal energy that was
once electrical energy, for use as electrical energy at a later date
or in a process that offsets electricity use at peak times.
You must obtain a tax credit certicate from Maryland Energy
Administration before claiming this credit. A copy of the
certication by the Maryland Energy Administration must be
included.
This credit is not refundable and is applied only against the
Maryland State income tax. No carryover of excess credits exists
for this tax credit.
This credit is claimed on line 1, Part R, and also is entered on line
18, Part AAA, Business Income Tax Summary.
The credit may not be claimed for an energy storage system
installed before January 1, 2018, or after December 31,
2022.
For additional information, contact:
Maryland Energy Administration
Attn: Energy Storage Program
1800 Washington Blvd
Baltimore, MD 21230
410-537-4000
EnergyStorage.MEA@maryland.gov
PART S - MORE JOBS FOR MARYLANDERS TAX
CREDIT
A manufacturing business that is located within Tier I or Tier II
counties in Maryland may be entitled to a 10-year income tax credit
based on the total amount of wages paid for each qualied position
at an eligible facility. The eligible business must be conducting or
operating a trade or business that is primarily engaged in activities
that, in accordance with the North American Industrial Classication
System (NAICS), United States Manual, United States Ofce of
Management and Budget, 2012 Edition, would be included in Sector
31, 32, or 33. The eligible business cannot be a rener, as dened
in Section 10-101 of the Business Regulation Article.
A qualied position is full–time and of indenite duration, pays at
least 120% of the State minimum wage, is located in a facility,
is newly created at a single facility in the State and is lled. A
qualied position does not include a position that is (i) created
when an employment function is shifted from an existing facility
of a business entity in the State to another facility of the same
business entity if the position is not a net new job in the State;
(ii) created through a change in ownership of a trade or business;
(iii) created through a consolidation, merger, or restructuring of
a business entity if the position is not a net new job in the State;
(iv) created when an employment function is contractually shifted
from an existing business entity to another business entity in the
State if the position is not a net new job in the State; or (v) lled
for a period of less than 12 months.
An eligible facility is a facility operating in a Tier I or Tier II county.
A new business entity may apply to the Maryland Department of
Commerce to enroll its project in the More Jobs for Marylanders
program and be certied by the Maryland Department Commerce
as a Qualied Business Entity. Qualied Business Entities may
apply for approval of an income tax credit if the eligible project
is in a Tier I county and the Business entity intends to create at
least ve qualied positions at the project location.
An existing business entity may apply to the Maryland Department
of Commerce to enroll its project in the More Jobs for Marylanders
program and be certied by the Maryland Department of Commerce
as a Qualied Business Entity. Qualied Business Entities may
apply for approval of an income tax credit if the eligible project:
(1) is in a Tier I county and the business entity intends to create
at least ve qualied positions at the project location; or (2) is in
a Tier II county and the business entity intends to create at least
10 qualied positions at the project location.
Note: The income tax credit may be claimed by a Qualied Business
Entity for up to 10 consecutive benet years. However, if the
number of qualied positions at the eligible project decreases to a
number less than the number established in the rst benet year,
the project shall be removed from the tax credit eligibility, and
the tax credit terminates.
A new business entity that operates an eligible project in a Tier
I county, or an existing business entity that operates an eligible
project, may claim a credit against the State income tax equal to
the amount stated in the nal tax credit certicate approved by
the Maryland Department of Commerce for an eligible project. The
amount of the credit authorized is equal to the product of 5.75%
and the total amount of wages paid for each qualied person at
an eligible project.
If the tax credit allowed in any taxable year exceeds the total
tax otherwise payable by the qualied business entity for that
taxable year, the qualied business entity may claim a refund in
the amount of the excess.
This credit is claimed on Part S, line 1, and is also entered on
Refundable Business Income Tax Credits, Part CCC, line 9.
Recapture of Credit The credit may be subject to recapture if
the credit is revoked by the Maryland Department of Commerce
due to false representations made by a qualied business entity
determined to have been false when made.
For questions on qualications for the credit, Tier I or Tier II
counties, application and certication processes or for additional
information on this credit program, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
PART T – WINERIES AND VINEYARDS TAX CREDIT
Businesses may claim a credit against the State income tax
for qualified capital expenses made in connection with the
establishment of new wineries or vineyards, or the capital
improvements made to existing wineries or vineyards in Maryland.
17
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
The business may apply for tax credit in an amount equal to
but not more than 25% of incurred costs. The total amount of
credits awarded to each business depends on the amount of
eligible expenses and costs incurred with a limit of $500,000 for
all businesses that apply. If the total amount of credits applied
for exceeds $500,000 in a year, the credit will be prorated among
the certied applicants.
“Qualied Capital Expenses” are all expenditures made by the
business for the purchase and installation of equipment or
agricultural materials for use in the production of agricultural
products at a vineyard or in a winery. A list of a number of expenses
that may be considered is available on the Maryland Department
of Commerce’s Web site at commerce.maryland.gov.
Utilities, labor costs, service costs, repair costs, maintenance costs,
construction costs, and general supplies are NOT eligible expenses.
A business must be certied as a qualied business entity that
is eligible for the tax credit. Applications for certication are
available from the Maryland Department of Commerce Web site.
The business must submit an application, report of expenses and
supporting documents to the Maryland Department of Commerce
by September 15 of the calendar year following the end of the
tax year in which the expenses were incurred. The Maryland
Department of Commerce will review the application package and
will certify the amount of tax credit the taxpayer may claim by
December 15th of the same year.
To claim the credit, the business must: 1) File an electronic
Maryland income tax return with the Comptroller of Maryland
for any taxable year after the taxable year in which the qualied
capital expenses were incurred; or 2) File an electronic amended
tax return with the Comptroller of Maryland for the year in which
the expenses were incurred. A copy of the certication from the
Maryland Department of Commerce must be included with the
return.
This credit is claimed on line 1, Part T, and also is entered on line
20, Part A, Business Tax Credit Summary.
If the Wineries and Vineyards Tax Credits exceed the State income
tax imposed for that year, the credits may be carried forward for
15 years.
No credit may be earned for any tax year beginning on or
after January 1, 2021.
For additional information, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-767-4041
PART U - FILM PRODUCTION ACTIVITY TAX CREDIT
A qualied lm production entity may claim a credit against the
State income tax for lm production activities in the state in an
amount equal to the amount stated in the nal tax credit certicate
approved by the Maryland Department of Commerce.
If the tax credit allowed exceeds the total tax otherwise payable by
the qualied lm production entity for that tax year, the qualied
lm production entity may claim a refund in the amount of the
excess.
To claim the credit, before beginning a lm production activity,
a qualied lm production entity shall apply with the Maryland
Department of Commerce for an initial credit certicate for the
estimated production costs. Generally to qualify as a lm production
entity, the estimated total direct costs incurred in Maryland must
exceed $250,000. However, for a Maryland small or independent
lm entity to qualify as a lm production entity, the estimated total
direct costs incurred in Maryland must exceed $25,000 and at least
50% of the lming of the lm production activity must occur within
Maryland. The credit claimed cannot exceed the amount stated in
the nal certicate.
Enter on line 1, Part U, the amount of tax credit certied by the
Maryland Department of Commerce. This amount is also entered
on line 5, Part CCC.
For additional information, contact:
Catherine Batavick, Deputy Director
Maryland Film Ofce
Maryland Department of Commerce
401 E. Pratt St., 14th Floor
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6342
catherine.batavick@maryland.gov
Note: A copy of the certication by the Maryland Department of
Commerce must be included.
PART V - ENDOW MARYLAND TAX CREDIT
A taxpayer who makes a donation to a qualied permanent
endowment fund at an eligible community foundation may be
eligible for a credit against the Maryland State income tax. The
taxpayer must apply to the Maryland Department of Housing
and Community Development (DHCD) for a certication for the
donation. This certication must be attached to the Form 500CR
at the time the Maryland income tax return is led.
Individuals who are eligible to claim the Endow Maryland Tax
Credit, and who are not PTE members may elect to claim this credit
on Part I of Form 502CR, instead of claiming the credit on Form
500CR. However, an individual may not claim this credit on both
Form 500CR and Form 502CR. PTE members who are eligible for
this credit must claim the credit on Business Income Tax Credit
Form 500CR.
Individuals who anticipate having a carryover of the Endow
Maryland Tax Credit are advised to use Form 500CR instead of
Form 502CR. Individuals who have an existing carryover on Part
CC of their 2017 Form 500CR may elect to use Form 502CR, if
their excess carryover credit is attributable only to the Endow
Maryland Tax Credit.
The credit is limited to 25% of the approved donation (in cash or
publicly traded securities) not to exceed $50,000.
Note: A copy of the required approval from the DHCD must be
included with Form 500CR.
SPECIFIC INSTRUCTIONS
Line 1 - Enter the amount of approved donation to a qualied
permanent endowment fund.
Line 2 - Enter 25% of line 1.
Line 3 - Enter the amount from line 2 or $50,000, whichever is
less. Also, enter this amount on line 22 of Part AAA.
This credit is not refundable and is applied only against the
Maryland State income tax. To the extent the credit is earned in
any year and it exceeds the State income tax, you are entitled to
an excess carryover of the credit until it is used, or it expires ve
years after the credit was earned, whichever comes rst.
Note: The amount of donation shown on line 1 requires an addition
to income. See Instruction 12 in the Resident Instruction Booklet.
For more information contact:
Department of Housing and Community Development
Division of Neighborhood Revitalization
2 N. Charles St., Suite 450
Baltimore, MD 21202
18
18-49
BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
410-209-5800 or 410-209-5809
endowmaryland.nr@maryland.gov or karen.forbes@maryland.gov
PART W - AEROSPACE, ELECTRONICS, OR DEFENSE
CONTRACT TAX CREDIT
General Requirements Businesses or individuals who operate
an Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit Project
may be eligible for an income tax credit. The income tax credit
is based on the number of qualied positions created or retained
for an Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit
Project. The maximum credit amount is $2,500,000 per Aerospace,
Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit Project.
To qualify for the tax credit, the individual or business must be a
qualied business entity. A qualied business entity is an individual
or business conducting or operating a for-prot trade or business
in Maryland that is certied by the Maryland Department of
Commerce as qualifying for the income tax credit. A government
entity does not qualify for the Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense
Contract Tax Credit.
A business entity operating a project must create or retain at
least 10,000 qualied positions in Maryland and submit a budget
evidencing the business entity will expend at least $25,000,000 in
qualifying expenditures in Maryland during the credit year for the
project to be certied by the Maryland Department of Commerce as
an Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit Project.
A qualied business entity may receive up to three designations
for Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit Projects
in a scal year.
A qualied position is a full-time position of indenite duration
with an annual salary of at least $85,000, including associated
benets, is located in Maryland, is created or retained as a result
of the Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit
Project of the qualied business entity and is lled. A qualied
position does not include a position that is lled for a period of
less than 12 months.
Qualied expenditures are capital expenditures that have been
expended or will be expended by a qualied business entity and
that the Maryland Department of Commerce determines have
met the requirements for an Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense
Contract Tax Credit Project.
For questions on application and certication processes or for
additional information on this credit program, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438
Claiming the Tax Credit
Line 1 - Enter the number of qualied employees employed during
the credit year.
Line 2 - Multiply line 1 by $250 and enter the result on line 2.
Line 3 – This line reects the maximum dollar amount per project
($2,500,000) and no entry is made on this line.
Line 4 – Enter the lesser of line 2 or line 3.
Line 5 – Enter any applicable recapture amount. See information
about recapture amounts.
Line 6 – Subtract line 5 from line 4. If the amount is less than
zero, enter a negative amount.
Enter the amount from line 6, Part W on line 8, Part CCC.
Note: If you are claiming a credit for more than one investment,
another separate Part W must be completed for each investment.
Total the amounts from line 6 from each separate Part W. Using
only one summary section, combine the totals on line 8, Part CCC.
To claim the total credit, you must complete a second Part W at
the time you electronically le your income tax return.
Recapture of Credit The credit must be recaptured if, during
either of the 2 years after the credit year, the number of qualied
positions of the qualied business entity falls below a rolling
average over the past 2 years of 10,000. If the credit is required
to be recaptured, the credit is recomputed and reduced on a
proportionate basis, based on the reduction of the rolling average
number of qualied employees over the past 2 years. The
recomputed credit is then subtracted from the amount of credit
previously allowed. If, during any of the 2 years after the credit
year, the rolling average of qualied positions falls below 9,000
for the past 2 years, all credits shall be recaptured.
PART X - PRESERVATION AND CONSERVATION EASEMENTS
TAX CREDIT
Individuals or members of a Pass-Through Entity (PTE) may be
eligible for a credit for an easement conveyed to the Maryland
Environmental Trust, the Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation
Foundation, or the Maryland Department of Natural Resources
to preserve open space, natural resources, agriculture, forest
land, watersheds, signicant ecosystems, viewsheds or historic
properties if:
1. The easement is perpetual;
2. The easement is accepted and approved by the Board of
Public Works; and
3. The fair market value of the property before and after the
conveyance of the easement is substantiated by a certied
real estate appraiser.
Individuals who are eligible to claim the Credit for Preservation
and Conservation Easements and who are not PTE members must
claim this credit on Part F of the Form 502CR. PTE members who
are eligible for this credit must claim the credit on Business Income
Tax Credit Form 500CR. PTE members who are duciaries should
see the Form 504CR for instructions on claiming this credit.
The credit is equal to the difference in the fair market values of
the property reduced by payments received for the easement.
The credit amount is limited to the lesser of the State tax liability
for the taxable year or the maximum allowable credit of $5,000.
The sum of all credits claimed by members of a PTE in a taxable
year may not exceed $5,000.
If the allowable credit amount of a PTE member exceeds the
maximum of $5,000, up to $5,000 may be carried forward each
subsequent year until the allowable credit is used up or 15 years,
whichever rst occurs.
Complete lines 1-4 of Part X. For line 1, enter the amount by which
the fair market value of the property before the conveyance of the
easement exceeds the fair market value after the conveyance as
substantiated by a certied real estate appraiser.
For additional information contact:
Maryland Environmental Trust
410-697-9515
www.dnr.state.md.us/met
or
Maryland Agricultural Land Preservation Foundation
410-841-5860
or
Department of Natural Resources
410-260-8367
Note: A copy of the approval and acceptance of the conveyance
by the Board of Public Works must be included. Provide a copy of
this approval with Maryland Schedules K-1 (510) and/or Maryland
19
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BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
Schedules K-1 (504) issued to PTE members.
PART Y - APPRENTICE EMPLOYEE TAX CREDIT
General Requirements Certain taxpayers may be eligible for
an income tax credit for the rst year of employment of eligible
apprentices. The income tax credit is based on the number of
eligible apprentices employed by the taxpayer.
“Eligible apprentice” means an individual who is enrolled
in an apprenticeship program registered with the Maryland
Apprenticeship and Training Council. Eligible apprentices must
have been employed by the taxpayer for at least 7 full months of
the taxable year.
Specic Instructions
Line 1 - Enter the number of eligible apprentices in their rst year
of employment.
Line 2 - Multiply line 1 by $1,000 and enter the result on line 2.
Enter the amount from line 2, Part Y on line 25, Part AAA.
This credit is not refundable and is applied against only the
Maryland State income tax. Excess credit may be carried forward
until the excess amount is fully used. The excess credit amount is
applied against the Maryland State income tax after the application
of all other business income tax credits on the Form 500CR.
Note: A copy of the proof of enrollment for each eligible apprentice
in a registered apprenticeship program and proof of the duration
of the eligible apprentice’s employment by the taxpayer must be
included.
For more information, contact:
Maryland Department of Labor, Licensing and Regulation
1100 N. Eutaw St., Room 209
Baltimore, MD 21201
410-767-2246
PART Z - QUALIFIED FARMS TAX CREDIT
Qualied farms that make an eligible food donation may be eligible
for an income tax credit. A qualied farm that makes an eligible
food donation is eligible for a tax credit amount equal to 50% of
the value of the eligible food donation. A qualied farm that makes
a donation of certied organic produce is eligible for a tax credit
amount equal to 75% of the value of the donated certied organic
produce. Certication of the tax credit is issued by an individual or
organization authorized by the State Department of Agriculture to
receive eligible food donations from a qualied farm and to issue
the qualied farm a tax credit certicate. For any taxable year, the
aggregate amount of credits authorized for a qualied farm may
not exceed $5,000 unless the Maryland Secretary of Agriculture
increases the credit limitation for a qualied farm to an amount
not to exceed $10,000. If the allowable credit amount exceeds the
State income tax, the unused credit may be carried forward each
subsequent year until the allowable credit is used up or 5 years,
whichever rst occurs.
“Qualied farms” means a farm business that is located in Anne
Arundel County, Calvert County, Charles County, Montgomery
County, Prince George’s County, or St. Mary’s County.
“Eligible food donation” means fresh farm products for human
consumption. “Certied organic produce” means an eligible food
donation certied under Title 10, Subtitle 14 of the Agriculture
Article as an organically produced commodity.
The credit is claimed on Part Z, line 1, and is also entered on the
Business Tax Credit Summary, Part AAA, line 26.
For questions on application and certication processes or for
additional information on this credit program, contact:
Maryland Department of Agriculture
50 Harry S. Truman Parkway
Annapolis, Maryland 21401
410-841-5770
mda.maryland.gov
Note: A copy of all certicates issued by a Tax Credit Certicate
Administrator must be included with Form 500CR.
No credit may be earned for any tax year beginning on or after
January 1, 2020.
PART AA - QUALIFIED VETERAN EMPLOYEES TAX CREDIT
A credit may be claimed by a small business for each qualied
veteran employee hired. The credit for each qualied veteran
employee may not exceed 30% of up to the rst $6,000 of wages
paid to the qualied veteran employee during the rst year of
employment. A small business qualifying for this tax credit is
required to apply to the Maryland Department of Commerce for
a tax credit certicate. A copy of the Maryland Department of
Commerce certication must be included with the tax return of
the small business to claim this tax credit.
“Qualied veteran employee” means an individual who:
(1) Is honorably discharged or released under honorable
circumstances from active military, naval, or air service as
dened in 38 U.S.C. § 101; and
(2) Is a qualied veteran as dened under 26 U.S.C. § 51(d)
(3)(a) for purposes of the Federal Work Opportunity Tax
Credit.
“Small business” means an individual, a partnership, a limited
partnership, a limited liability partnership, a limited liability
company, or a corporation that employs 50 or fewer full-time
employees.
A small business may not claim the credit for more than ve
qualied veteran employees in a taxable year. A small business
may not claim a credit for a qualied veteran employee who is hired
to replace a laid-off employee or an employee who is on strike.
The credit is claimed on Part AA, line 1 and is also entered on
Business Tax Credit Summary, Part AAA, line 27.
Any unused credit amount for the tax year may not be carried
forward to any other taxable year.
For questions on application and certication processes or for
additional information on this credit program, contact:
Maryland Department of Commerce
Ofce of Finance Programs, Tax Incentives Group
401 E. Pratt St.
Baltimore, MD 21202
410-767-6438 or 410-737-4041
Note: A copy of the tax credit certication from the Maryland
Department of Commerce must be included with Form 500CR.
PART AAA - BUSINESS TAX CREDIT SUMMARY
This part is used to summarize all available nonrefundable tax
credits reported on this form. If the total credits available in a
particular tax year exceed the State income tax developed for that
year, the excess may not be refunded.
Taxpayers will enter their respective current year credits in lines 1
through 27 of Part AAA, with the following exceptions:
No entry is to be made on lines 2, 12, 14, 19, 21 and 23
because the credits to which they relate are refundable
credits and will be claimed on Part CCC.
Enter on line 28, the total of the credits listed on lines 1 through 27.
Enter on line 29 the carryover of excess credits unable to be used
on last year’s return. This amount comes from line 7, Part CC,
20
18-49
BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
from 2017 Form 500CR.
Add lines 28 and 29 and enter the result on line 30. This is the
tentative tax credit.
On line 31, enter the amount of recaptured tax credits (See
instructions for Parts D and F).
Subtract line 31 from line 30 and enter the result on line 32.
On line 33, Part AAA, enter the State income tax from your return.
Corporations will enter line 14 of Form 500 on line 33, Part AAA.
Individuals will enter line 21 less amounts from lines 22 through 24
from Form 502 on line 33, Part AAA, or line 32c less any amounts
from lines 33 and 34 from Form 505.
On line 34, enter the lesser of line 32 or 33.
An addition to income is required for credits from Parts A, C, J-I,
K-I, K-II and V. These additions are comprised of lines 1, 3, 10a
and 11 from Part AAA; and line 1 from Part V; and line 6 from Part
CCC. The totals of these amounts are included on line 7f of Form
500, line 5 of Form 502, and line 19 of Form 505. Pass-through
entities will report the distributive or pro rata share of any of these
items as additions on the Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) issued to
members.
PART BBB - EXCESS CREDIT CARRYOVER CALCULATION
Most credits may not exceed the Maryland income tax liability,
but may be carried forward for a specied number of successive
tax years or until fully applied. It is your responsibility to maintain
a record of credits for which you qualify, credits that have been
taken in prior years, and the amount of each credit that may be
carried forward. To assist you, we have provided a table with the
number of years for which each credit may be carried forward.
PART CCC - REFUNDABLE BUSINESS INCOME TAX CREDITS
Part CCC is used to report the refundable portion of business
income tax credits:
On line 1, enter the One Maryland Economic Development Tax
Credit from Part P-IV.
On line 2, enter the Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit
from line 6, Part L.
On line 3, enter the Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit from line
3, Part N.
On line 4, enter the Small Business Relief Tax Credit from line 1,
Part B.
On line 5, enter the Film Production Activity Tax Credit from line
1, Part U.
On line 6, enter the Small Business Research and Development
Tax Credit from line 6, Part K-II.
On line 7, enter the Cybersecurity Incentive Tax Credit for Investors
in Cybersecurity from line 6, Part H-I.
On line 8, enter the Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract
Tax Credit from line 6, Part W.
On line 9, enter the More Jobs for Marylanders Tax Credit from
line 1, Part S.
On line 10, enter the total of all of the business income tax credits
from lines 1 through 9.
If you are ling Form 502 or Form 505, enter this amount on line
10 and on Part CC, line 3 of Form 502CR.
If line 10 is less than 0, enter the result on the appropriate return
as a negative number.
If you are ling Form 500 or Form 510, continue to Part DDD.
PART DDD – CORPORATION AND PASS-THROUGH ENTITY
(PTE) REFUNDABLE TAX CREDIT SUMMARY
Part DDD is used by corporations and PTEs to summarize the
refundable portion of business income tax credits.
On line 1, enter the amount from Line 6 of Maryland Form 502S
- Heritage Structure Rehabilitation Tax Credit.
On line 2, enter the refundable business income tax credits from
Part CCC, line 9. If this number is less than 0, enter as a nega-
tive number.
Add lines 1 and 2 and enter the amount on line 3. If this number
is less than 0, enter as a negative number. This is the total re-
fundable business income tax credit. If you are ling Maryland
Form 500, enter this amount on Form 500, line 15d.
Note: If you are ling Form 510, you will not report the total
amount from line 10 to your members.
A PTE will report on Maryland Schedule K-1 (510) the distributive
or pro rata share of each tax credit to its members.
Reminder: One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit re-
quires additional entries on Maryland Schedule K-1 (510).
21
18-49
BUSINESS INCOME TAX
CREDITS INSTRUCTIONS
MARYLAND
FORM
500CR
2018
Part Credit
No
carry-
over
5
years
7
years
10
years
14
years
15
years
Until
Fully
Used
A Enterprise Zone Tax Credit X
B Small Business Relief Tax Credit X
C Maryland Disability Employment Tax Credit X
D Job Creation Tax Credit X
E Community Investment Tax Credit X
F Businesses That Create New Jobs Tax Credit X
G Qualied Vehicle Tax Credit X
H-I Cybersecurity Incentive Tax Credit for Investors in
Cybersecurity
X
H-II Cybersecurity Incentive Tax Credit for Buyers of Cy-
bersecurity Technology and/or Cybersecurity Services
X
I Employer-Provided Long-Term Care Insurance Tax
Credit
X
J-I Maryland Employer Security Clearance Costs Tax
Credit
X
J-II First-Year Leasing Costs Tax Credit for Qualied Small
Businesses
X
K-I Research and Development Tax Credit for Businesses
not Certied as a “Small Business”*
X
K-II Research and Development Tax Credits for Businesses
Certied as a “Small Business”
X
L Biotechnology Investment Incentive Tax Credit X
M Commuter Tax Credit X
N Clean Energy Incentive Tax Credit X
O Maryland-Mined Coal Tax Credit X
P One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit** X X
Q Oyster Shell Recycling Tax Credit X
R Energy Storage Systems Tax Credit X
S More Jobs for Marylanders Tax Credit X
T Wineries and Vineyards Tax Credit X
U Film Production Activity Tax Credit X
V Endow Maryland Tax Credit X
W Aerospace, Electronics, or Defense Contract Tax Credit X
X Preservation and Conservation Easements Tax Credit X
Y Apprentice Employee Tax Credit X
Z Qualied Farms Tax Credit X
AA Qualied Veteran Employees Tax Credit X
* The carryforward period for unused Research and Development Tax Credits from tax years prior to 2005 remains 15 years. The same credit can-
not be applied against more than one type of tax by the same taxpayer.
** The carryover for the One Maryland Economic Development Tax Credit is calculated within Part P by total credit available and subtracting prior
year credits from the total. Therefore, the Excess Credit Carryover calculation is not used to calculate an additional carryover. The carryover is 10
years for credits approved after June 30, 2018. The carryover is 14 years for credits approved prior to July 1, 2018.
Expired Tax Credits
The following credits have expired, but are eligible for the following carryover periods to the extent that the credit exceeds the tax.
Part Credit
No
carry-
over
5
years
7
years
10
years
14
years
15
years
Until
Fully
Used
Green Building Tax Credit X
Cellulosic Ethanol Technology Research & Develop-
ment Tax Credit
X