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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
Federal Electronic Records and Email Management
Report for 2019
On June 28, 2019, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA) issued a memorandum, Transition to Electronic Records (M-
19-21), to ensure that all Federal records are created, retained, and managed in electronic formats
by December 31, 2022. This maturity model is one of the tools to be used to track the current
state of Federal agencies’ electronic records and email management programs.
Please enter your contact information below.
First Name:
Last Name:
Job Title:
Agency:
Component Agency/Office/Bureau:
Email Address:
For the purposes of the Annual Federal Agency Records Management Reporting we have
divided this template into two parts in order to allow agencies to separate their management of
permanent electronic records and email management. While email can be a form of an electronic
record, and the maintenance of systems is similar to systems containing other electronic records,
policies, disposition, and even access may be different.
The reporting period begins on January 13, 2020, and reports are due back to NARA no later
than March 13, 2020.
NARA plans to post agency responses on archives.gov. Please ensure that your agency’s report
is a publicly releasable version. This action is in the interest of transparency in Government and
to promote collaboration and communication among agencies. NARA intends to list any non-
responding agencies in a summary report and on the website.
NARA reserves the right to follow up with agencies to obtain additional information and/or
documentation that supports their answers to the questions.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
When answering agencies should be reflecting on the state of their electronic records and email
management at the time the report is submitted.
This version of the questions is for your convenience to use while gathering information and
compiling the official response. Please do not return this form to NARA. Your agency's official
response must be entered into the online survey tool using the link sent to the Agency Records
Officer or the agency-designated point-of-contact.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
PART I: Federal Electronic Records Management Reporting
This maturity model is intended to assist agencies in self-evaluating their electronic records
programs, particularly as it pertains to the management of permanent electronic records. Certain
elements may also be applicable to the management of temporary electronic records. The model
was developed based on the operational steps outlined in NARA’s Criteria for Successfully
Managing Permanent Electronic Records released in July 2018.
There are five key aspects that measure the current state of electronic records management
programs.
1. Management Support and Resourcing
2. Policies
3. Systems
4. Access
5. Disposition
To properly use this model agencies should read each description and select the one that best fits
their organization’s current condition for each domain. In order to be useful this tool should be
used honestly, consistently, and often to measure improvements as they are implemented.
1. Management Support and Resourcing
Description: Management support and a strong positioning of an agency’s records management
program in the organizational structure is key to program success. This domain measures the
level of management support, including the recognition of records and information as valuable
assets, the alignment of the records program to business/mission functions to support strategic
goals and objectives, the development of performance management, and adequate resources to
include funding.
In accordance with OMB Circular A-130, agencies are required to consider records management
for all resource planning and management activities. Senior Agency Officials for Records
Management (SAORMs) must ensure sufficient resources are available and prioritized for
managing electronic records, including policy, people, processes, and tools. This includes a
sufficient number of dedicated, qualified, and trained records management staff to meet agency
needs for program implementation. Adequate resources should be allocated to provide education
and training for the general agency workforce, including contractors that handle or manage
Federal records. Agencies must designate records officers, records custodians, and other agency
liaisons. These personnel, or records management staff, must have specialized training to
perform the duties described in OPM occupational series 0308, Records and Information
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
Management. Sufficient funding and resources should also be allocated for records management
related products, services, equipment, and/or technology.
What Success Looks Like: Agency leadership recognizes records as strategic assets to the
mission and decision-making of the agency and provides the appropriate resources necessary to
manage these assets effectively and efficiently.
1.1 Which of the following best describes engagement of the Senior Agency Official for
Records Management (SAORM) and/or other senior managers?
Note: In component agencies of Departments, the SAORM may be at the Department level only
but components can answer with their impressions of the SAORM engagement at their level.
An SAORM has not been designated. Agency senior managers are unaware or not
engaged in the prioritization and allocation of any resources to electronically manage
electronic records (temporary and permanent).
An SAORM has not been designated but the role is filled by someone as Acting. Agency
senior managers are aware and engaged in the electronic records management program;
however, there are insufficient budgetary resources, and no additional steps have been
made to adequately manage permanent electronic records.
The designated SAORM is in the process of working with agency records management
and IT staff to develop an electronic records management program and identify necessary
budgetary resources, but has not involved other agency senior managers.
The designated SAORM is engaged in the electronic records management program and is
taking positive steps to provide the necessary budgetary resources to adequately manage
permanent electronic records, and informs other agency senior managers as appropriate.
SAORMs are proactively engaged in the electronic records management program, are
providing the necessary budgetary resources to adequately manage permanent electronic
records, and are consistently keeping other agency senior managers informed of their
related responsibilities.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
1.2 Which of the following best describes your agency’s Agency Records Officer role,
responsibilities and knowledge?
Agency does not have a designated Agency Records Officer, and there is no indication
that a future designated Agency Records Officer would have or would obtain NARA’s
Federal Records Management Training certificate, Agency Records Officer Credential
(AROC) or NARA-approved equivalent.
An Agency Records Officer has not been designated but the agency intends to do so and
is considering requiring that person to have or to obtain NARA's Federal Records
Management Training certificate, Agency Records Officer Credential (AROC) or
NARA-approved equivalent.
Agency has designated an Agency Records Officer and is considering requiring them to
have or to obtain NARA’s Federal Records Management Training certificate, Agency
Records Officer Credential (AROC) or NARA-approved equivalent.
Agency has designated an Agency Records Officer. Agency encourages, but does not yet
require, the Agency Records Officer to have or to obtain NARA’s Federal Records
Management Training certificate, Agency Records Officer Credential (AROC) or
NARA-approved equivalent. The Agency Records Officer is in the process of obtaining
this certificate.
Agency has designated an Agency Records Officer, requires the holder of this position to
have or to obtain NARA’s Federal Records Management Training certificate, Agency
Records Officer Credential (AROC) or NARA-approved equivalent, as required by the
agency and NARA policy.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
1.3 Which of the following best describes your agency’s network of records management
officers, records custodians, and other agency liaisons or staff with assigned records
management responsibilities?
Agency does not specifically assign records management roles or responsibilities to staff.
Agency has a network of staff with records management responsibilities but does not
provide those assigned records management training or guidance on what is required.
Agency has a network of staff with records management responsibilities and they receive
general training on what this assignment means and what is required.
Agency has a network of staff with records management responsibilities who are trained
on what this assignment means and basic records management.
Agency has a network of staff with records management responsibilities trained on what
this assignment means, what records management responsibilities and requirements are,
skills needed to perform the responsibilities and how to use those skills.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
1.4 Which of the following best describes records management program monitoring?
There is no attempt to monitor records management activity.
Informal monitoring of the records management program is done on an ad hoc basis. No
formal program is under development.
General monitoring of records management program compliance is done on an ad hoc
basis. Formal program performance measures are under development.
Agency utilizes formal program performance measures, as well as NARA's annual
Records Management Self-Assessment, to monitor records management program
compliance with limited remediation of program activities found in need of improvement.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
Agency utilizes formal program performance measures, as well as NARA’s annual
Records Management Self-Assessment, to monitor records management program
compliance and remediate program activities found in need of improvement.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
1.5 Which of the following best describes records management training for all agency staff
and contractors so that they are aware of their records responsibilities for creating and
maintaining records in accordance with agency policies and procedures, and NARA
policies and regulations?
Records management training does not exist and is not under development.
Records management training is under development.
High level general records management training is available but not required.
Records management training with some role-based training is available. General records
management training is required at least once a year.
Records management training, including role-based training, is part of the agency’s
mandatory training for all staff and contractors, including senior executives and
appointed officials.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
2. Policies
Description: A successful records management program has a governance framework,
articulated policy, and clear standards. For electronic records management this is particularly
important due to fragility, security vulnerabilities, and other unique characteristics of electronic
records. This domain measures the establishment, dissemination through training and other
means, implementation, and use of policies specific to electronic records management topics.
Agency-wide policies and training must inform all personnel who create, receive, access, or use
Federal records of their records management responsibilities. Policies should be developed
with all relevant stakeholders and must address the requirements of the Feeral Records Act
(FRA), 36 CFR Chapter XII Subchapter B, and other relevant guidance issued by NARA and
OMB, such as OMB Circular A-130.
Specifically for permanent electronic records, agencies must ensure policies are in place to
effectively manage them from creation to transfer. Policies must fully explain how the agency
expects staff to manage permanent electronic records, and have agency-wide training programs
that fully educate all staff on their responsibilities for managing all electronic records in
accordance with these policies.
What Success Looks Like: Your agency’s policies fully explain how to manage permanent
electronic records, and procedures and training programs guide staff in fulfilling their
responsibilities for managing all electronic records.
Policies should include:
The identification of records management roles and responsibilities.
Scheduling, managing and transferring permanent electronic records to NARA.
The use of tools for digital signatures.
Notification and reporting procedures for unauthorized access, use, alteration, alienation,
or deletion of electronic records.
The inclusion of records management into agency information resources management
strategic plans.
The inclusion of records management into the agency’s Capital Planning and Investment
Control process.
The inclusion of records management into the agency’s Systems Development Life Cycle
process.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
NARA’s records management language to safeguard government-owned permanent
electronic records created, maintained, and stored on agency systems or cloud and social
media platforms owned by third-party vendors.
2.1 Which of the following best describes if your agency creates records management
policies that oversee management of electronic records and permanent electronic records
in particular as described in the bullets above?
Policies do not exist for electronic records.
Policies exist for electronic records but do not include permanent electronic records nor
are they in any stage of development that would address the bullet points above.
Policies exist covering electronic records in general but those specifically covering
permanent electronic records addressing some of the bullet points above are under
development.
Policies covering electronic records with specific information about the management of
permanent electronic records addressing most of the bullet points above have been
drafted but not yet approved or implemented.
Policies covering electronic records with specific information about the management of
permanent electronic records addressing all of the bullet points above have been
approved and implemented.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
2.2 Which of the following best describes if relevant stakeholders have been engaged in the
development of electronic records management policies?
Relevant stakeholders have not been identified.
Relevant stakeholders have been identified but are not actively engaged.
Relevant stakeholders provide input but are not actively involved in creating policies or
approving these policies.
Relevant stakeholders provide input and review these policies before going to agency
senior leadership for approvals.
Relevant stakeholders, including agency senior leadership, are consistently and actively
involved in creating and approving all records management policies.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
2.3 Which of the following best describes procedures and training in order to fully
implement policies essential for full integration and inclusion of records management into
agency culture and the prevention of records loss and/or alienation?
Training and awareness regarding the management of electronic records do not exist, and
there are no policies related to loss of records.
As policies are being discussed, general training and awareness of records management
roles and responsibilities exist but do not fully address electronic records or the
prevention of records loss.
With policies under development, the roles and responsibilities are identified, and there is
an awareness of the threat of loss of electronic records.
Policies, procedures and training with specific information about the management of
permanent electronic records and the threat of loss have been drafted but not yet
approved by relevant stakeholders or implemented.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
Procedures and training with specific information about the policies related to the full
integration and inclusion of records management and the prevention of records loss
and/or alienation have been approved, disseminated and implemented.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
3. Systems
Description: This domain measures how well agencies have implemented systems that meet
Federal recordkeeping requirements.
Agencies must have control over permanent electronic records to ensure adequate capture,
management, preservation, and transfer to NARA in acceptable electronic formats along with the
appropriate metadata. Such control may be automated in dedicated records management systems
or implemented manually in shared drives, data repositories, or other types of storage.
Additionally, IT systems must support the implementation of records management regulations
and local policies and provide access to permanent electronic records throughout their lifecycle,
which can span decades.
What Success Looks Like: Your agency’s IT systems developers consider records management
requirements throughout the systems development process. As a result, your agency’s systems
and business processes support the automated management of trustworthy permanent electronic
records over time in accordance with all applicable requirements.
Systems for permanent records must:
Comply with approved records schedules;
Allow permanent electronic records to be located, retrieved, accessed, presented,
interpreted, and updated wherever they reside throughout their full lifecycle;
Automate security and management of permanent electronic records over time in
accordance with NARA requirements; and
Generate reports, both routine and customized, to demonstrate effective controls and
compliance with the requirements for managing permanent electronic records, including
the ability to:
Audit/track use of the records, including all events and actions related to the record by
person entities and non-person entities;
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
Audit/track actions changing the level of record access;
Audit/track changes in the location of permanent records; and
Generate reports, both routine and customized, to demonstrate effective controls and
compliance with the requirements for managing permanent electronic records.
3.1 Which of the following best describes how well electronic information systems are able
to create, capture, manage, preserve, and transfer permanent electronic records to the
National Archives?
Electronic information systems may create and capture records but there is no
management or determination about temporary or permanent electronic records status in
accordance with approved records schedules.
Electronic information systems are able to create and capture records in electronic format,
and there is some management or determination about temporary and permanent
electronic records status but no alignment with approved records schedules.
Electronic information systems are able to create, capture, and maintain records.
Permanent electronic records are identified, and alignment with approved records
schedules is under development.
Electronic information systems meet NARA’s requirements to create, capture, manage
and preserve electronic records aligned with approved records schedules and agency is
testing the capability to transfer permanent electronic records to the National Archives.
Electronic information systems meet NARA’s requirements to create, capture, manage,
and preserve electronic records aligned with approved records schedules. Agency has
successfully transferred permanent records in electronic format to the National Archives
according to the transfer guidance.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
3.2 Which of the following best describes if your agency has an inventory of electronic
information systems including identification of permanent electronic records required for
effective electronic records management?
There is no inventory of electronic information systems.
There is an inventory of electronic information systems but no identification of which
contain records.
There is an inventory of electronic information systems that identifies which contains
records but does not include location or retention instructions.
There is an inventory of electronic information systems along with the location and
includes limited ability to implement disposition.
There is a complete inventory of systems used for management of permanent and
temporary electronic records including the ability to implement, whether manually or
automatically, all dispositions.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
3.3 Which of the following best describes system owners’ awareness of their responsibilities
for permanent records that allows for managing permanent records in accordance with the
requirements listed above?
Systems owners are not aware of their responsibilities for managing permanent electronic
records.
Systems owners are fully aware of their responsibilities for managing permanent
electronic records that reside in their systems but are not developing processes (manual or
automated) to comply with the requirements for managing permanent electronic records.
Systems owners are fully aware of their responsibilities for managing permanent records
that reside in their systems and are considering processes to comply with requirements to
manage permanent electronic records via manual methods.
Systems owners are fully aware of their responsibilities for managing permanent records
that reside in their systems and they are in the development phase of ensuring systems
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
comply with requirements for managing permanent electronic records via automated
methods.
Systems owners are fully aware of their responsibilities for managing permanent records
that reside in their systems. Systems have been implemented to comply with the
requirements for managing permanent electronic records via automated methods.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
3.4 Which of the following best describes how well your system audits/tracks use of the
records, including all events and actions related to the record by person and non-person
entities?
Systems do not audit or track use of records.
Systems could generate reports to audit/track use of records but the agency is not
considering tracking use of records.
Systems could generate reports to audit/track use of records and the agency is considering
whether or not to track use of records.
Systems can generate reports. The agency does some auditing/tracking of the use of
records.
Systems generate reports, both routine and customized, to demonstrate effective controls
and compliance with the requirements for managing permanent electronic records
including the ability to audit/track use of the records, including all events and actions
related to the record by person entities and non-person entities, changing the level of
record access, and changes in the location of permanent records.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
4. Access
Description: Electronic records support an agency’s ability to carry out its business functions.
Access to permanent electronic records means they remain usable, retrievable, and protected
throughout their lifecycle. This domain measures the access and usability of records to conduct
agency business in accordance with the appropriate transfer and disposition schedule. It
measures system protection of permanent electronic records against unauthorized access, use,
alteration, alienation, deletion, or concealment. It ensures records are searchable, retrievable, and
usable for as long as they are maintained in agency custody.
What Success Looks Like: Your agency’s permanent electronic records are protected against
unauthorized access, use, alteration, alienation, deletion, or concealment. They are searchable,
retrievable, and usable for as long as they are maintained in agency custody.
4.1 Which of the following best describes if records (including those of current and
separated employees) are searchable, retrievable, and usable throughout their lifecycle?
Records (including those created by current and separated employees) are not searchable,
retrievable, and usable.
Some records created by current employees are searchable, retrievable, and usable but not
for those created by separated employees.
Some records created by current employees and those created by separated employees are
searchable, retrievable, and usable throughout their lifecycle.
Most records created by current and separated employees are searchable, retrievable, and
usable throughout their lifecycle.
All records (including those of current and separated employees) are searchable,
retrievable, and usable throughout their lifecycle.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
4.2 Which of the following best describes the identification and categorization or
classification of electronic records that are essential to enable accessibility and maintenance
throughout the lifecycle?
Records are not identified, categorized or classified to enable accessibility and
maintenance throughout the lifecycle.
Some records are identified but not categorized or classified to enable accessibility and
maintenance throughout the lifecycle.
Some records are identified with limited categorization or classification to enable
accessibility and maintenance throughout the lifecycle.
Most records are identified and categorized or classified to enable accessibility and
maintenance throughout the lifecycle.
All records are identified and categorized or classified to enable accessibility and
maintenance throughout the lifecycle.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
4.3 Which of the following best describes if your agency’s IT staff measures system
protection of permanent electronic records against unauthorized access, use, alteration,
alienation, deletion, or concealment?
IT staff does not take any measures to prevent unauthorized access, use, alteration,
alienation, deletion, or concealment of any records.
IT staff have normal security measures but these do not identify protections for
permanent electronic records against unauthorized access, use, alteration, alienation,
deletion, or concealment.
IT staff have normal security measures and additional measures are being considered for
permanent electronic records to prevent unauthorized access, use, alteration, alienation,
deletion, or concealment.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
IT staff in addition to normal security measures are developing measures and have some
already in place to protect permanent electronic records that prevent unauthorized access,
use, alteration, alienation, deletion, or concealment.
IT staff in addition to normal security measures have measures in place to protect
permanent electronic records that prevent unauthorized access, use, alteration, alienation,
deletion, or concealment.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
4.4 Which of the following best describes if your agency has migration plans that include
the movement of permanent electronic records into new systems and other measures
related to long-term preservation in accordance with the recordkeeping requirements?
Migration plans do not exist and records are not considered when replacing systems.
Migration plans exist but do not take into consideration temporary or permanent records
status, long-term preservation or other recordkeeping requirements.
Migration plans are based on current use and move inactive records offline or to tapes but
do not identify permanent records, long-term preservation needs or other recordkeeping
requirements.
Migration plans include the identification of permanent records and long-term
preservation needs and may move permanent electronic records into new systems or
maintain them in legacy systems.
Migration plans include the movement of permanent electronic records into new systems,
including those in legacy systems, and include other measures related to long-term
preservation in accordance with recordkeeping requirements.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
5. Disposition
Description: This area is critical for successfully managing permanent electronic records.
Agencies must follow the mandatory instructions contained in either agency-specific records
schedules or the appropriate General Records Schedule to transfer permanent electronic records
to NARA’s legal custody.
What Success Looks Like: Agencies are operating with NARA-approved records schedules.
Agencies are successfully completing transfers of permanent electronic records to the National
Archives in acceptable formats with the appropriate metadata.
5.1 Which of the following best describes if your agency has a process to classify records
and apply NARA-approved retention schedules in order to properly dispose of electronic
records, including the transfer of permanent electronic records to the National Archives?
There is no process for identification or scheduling of electronic records.
There is no coordination with agency offices to identify, classify and schedule records,
but a few electronic records are associated with a NARA-approved records schedule.
Some coordination exists to identify, classify and schedule electronic records across the
agency with some electronic records associated with a NARA-approved records
schedule.
There are informal processes for coordination to identify, classify and schedule electronic
records across the agency that include input from appropriate offices. Most electronic
records are associated with a NARA-approved records schedule.
Formal processes exist to identify, classify and schedule electronic records across the
agency that include program, legal, and IT offices, that include reviewing and updating
existing schedules as well as new electronic systems. All existing electronic records are
covered by NARA-approved records schedules.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
5.2 Which of the following best describes if systems development, maintenance, and
operations include processes for electronic records management?
Records management staff are not included in the agency’s processes for new, existing, or
retiring electronic information systems so there is no assurance that electronic records
management processes exist.
Records management staff are inconsistently made aware of new electronic information
systems and are not included in the agency’s processes for new, existing, or retiring
electronic information systems so electronic records management is ad hoc.
Records management staff are occasionally informed when new electronic information
systems are being planned or implemented and participate informally or on an ad hoc
basis in the agency’s processes for new, existing, or retiring electronic information
systems so electronic records management is inconsistent.
Records management staff are kept informed of new, existing, or retiring electronic
information systems, but have a limited role in the agency’s Systems Development Life
Cycle process for electronic information systems so electronic records management is
just beginning to be consistent across the agency.
Records management staff participate in the Systems Development Life Cycle and
Capital Planning and Investment Control processes to ensure electronic records are
appropriately identified and recordkeeping applied formalizing electronic records
management across the agency.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
5.3 Which of the following best describes if permanent records meet the transfer guidance
criteria and contain the appropriate metadata for transfer to the National Archives?
Note: See NARA Bulletin 2014-04: Revised Format Guidance for the Transfer of Permanent
Electronic Records and NARA Bulletin 2015-04: Metadata Guidance for the Transfer of
Permanent Electronic Records.
Permanent electronic records do not meet the transfer guidance criteria and/or metadata
requirements for transfer to the National Archives.
Permanent electronic records do not meet the transfer guidance criteria and/or metadata
requirements for transfer to the National Archives, but the agency is exploring what
needs to be done.
Permanent electronic records do not meet the transfer guidance criteria and/or metadata
requirements to transfer them to the National Archives, and improvements have been
identified but not implemented.
Permanent electronic records in some cases meet the transfer guidance criteria and/or
metadata requirements to transfer them to the National Archives. The ability and other
plans for transferring all permanent records are under development or are being tested.
Permanent electronic records meet the transfer guidance criteria and contain the
appropriate metadata. The agency has tested the ability to transfer and/or has successfully
transferred permanent electronic records to the National Archives in acceptable formats
with appropriate metadata.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
PART II: Federal Email Management Reporting
The following maturity model is designed to measure how well your agency’s email
management meets the Criteria for Managing Email Records in Compliance with the
Managing Government Records Directive (M-12-18). The success criteria describes the
requirements needed to properly manage all temporary and permanent email in an electronic
format.
There are four key aspects in this model:
Policies
Systems
Access
Disposition
To properly use this model agencies should read each description and select the one that best fits
their organization’s current condition for each domain. In order to be useful this tool should be
used honestly, consistently, and often to measure improvements as they are implemented.
Policies
Description and What Success Looks Like: Agency-wide policies and training must inform
account holders of their responsibilities for managing email records. Policies should be
developed with all relevant stakeholders and should address the requirements of the Federal
Records Act, 36 CFR Chapter XII Subchapter B, and NARA guidance.
1 Which of these levels best describes the state of your email policies?
No email policies exist; relevant stakeholders have not been identified; senior-level email
is not managed in any way; and there are no policies related to the loss of email records.
Email policies are being drafted, and there is a general awareness of both the roles and
responsibilities for managing email records and of the risk of loss of email records.
Email policies address general use of email only; relevant stakeholders have been
identified; roles and responsibilities for email management have been defined; and there
is an awareness of the risk of loss of email records.
Email policies have been developed and disseminated; stakeholders, including the Chief
Information Officer, Records Managers, and General Counsel, are involved in making
policy and other decisions regarding email; there are policies governing holds on email
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
records or accounts; policies include use of personal or non-official email accounts; and
there are policies and procedures protecting against the loss of email records.
Email policies are in place and implemented throughout the agency; all staff (including
senior staff) have been trained on their roles and responsibilities for managing email
including use of personal or non-official email accounts; records management staff
and/or Inspector General perform periodic audits of email policies to ensure proper use
and implementation; and annual mandatory records and information management (RIM)
and information security training include roles and responsibilities regarding email.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
Systems
Description and What Success Looks Like: Agencies must have systems in place that can
produce, manage, and preserve email records in an acceptable electronic format until disposition
can be executed. Additionally, systems must support the implementation of agency policies and
provide access to email records throughout their lifecycle.
2.1 Which of these levels best describes the state of your email systems?
Email is managed in disparate systems; email is managed by the end user; and no
retention is applied.
Systems retain temporary email records up to 180 days only, and print and file is the main
method of preservation for email.
Some centralized administration of email systems exists; there is limited identification of
permanent email; and email is manually managed by the end user based on retention
schedules.
Administration of email systems is specifically assigned; temporary and permanent email
categories are identified; systems are under development to handle the implementation of
agency policies and lifecycle management; and electronic retention is the main method
for the preservation of email.
Email systems manage and preserve email in electronic format; limited end user input is
needed to apply proper retention and disposition policies; permanent email is identified
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
and managed; email systems maintain the content, context, and structure of the records;
and email records are associated with their creator.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
2.2 Which of the following best describes how well your email system audits/tracks email
records use, including all events and actions related to the email record by person and
non-person entities?
Systems do not audit or track use of email records.
Systems could generate reports to audit/track use of email records but the agency is not
considering tracking use of email records.
Systems could generate reports to audit/track use of email records and the agency is
considering whether or not to track use of email records.
Systems can generate reports. The agency does some auditing/tracking of the use of email
records.
Systems generate reports, both routine and customized, to demonstrate effective controls
and compliance with the requirements for managing email records including the ability to
audit/track use of email records, including all events and actions related to the email
record by person entities and non-person entities, changing the level of email record
access, and changes in the location of email records.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
Access
Description and What Success Looks Like: Email records must remain usable and retrievable
throughout their lifecycle. Access supports an agency’s ability to carry out its business functions.
Access should address internal agency needs and accommodate responses to requests for
information.
3 Which of these levels best describes the usability and retrievability of your email
throughout its lifecycle?
There is no attempt to determine whether or not email can be accessed beyond immediate
business needs; there is no management of email of departed employees; producing email
for requests is difficult, costly, and not always feasible; agency has multiple email
systems that do not relate to each other and are not searchable across multiple accounts or
systems; there are little or no safeguards in place for unauthorized access, unintentional
modification or destruction; no defined processes exist for maintaining records making
access and retrieval difficult; processes are performed in an ad hoc manner; and there is
no formal definition or classification of email records.
Email records are retrievable through system backups or other means; there is minimal
management of email of departed employees; producing email for requests is achievable
but time consuming and costly; there is limited training or other awareness of the security
of email; and processes for maintaining email records are starting to be standardized
agency-wide.
Email records are included in a draft retention schedule pending approval; email of
departing employees is maintained until someone can review; formal processes exist in
order for records to be accessed and retrieved in a timely manner; standardized RIM
lifecycle processes have been developed across the agency making access and retrieval of
email records more reliable; and standardized processes for access and retrieval are
beginning to be promulgated across the agency.
Email is retrievable during the normal course of business; the email system has
procedures for providing reference and responses for email requests; security and privacy
protocols are included in the system; processes for the identification and classification of
email records are standardized across the agency making access and retrieval reliable;
and records are usually accessed and retrieved in a timely manner.
Email is fully retrievable for requests; email review, preservation, and disposition is
embedded into the processes for departing employees; records management controls are
built into the email system to prevent unauthorized access, modification or destruction;
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
processes for the identification and classification of email records are documented and
integrated with agency business and mission at the strategic level.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
Disposition
Description and What Success Looks Like: The agency must have a NARA-approved schedule in
place to be able to carry out the disposition of permanent and temporary email records – using
either agency-specific schedules or General Records Schedule (GRS) 6.1: Email Managed under
a Capstone Approach.
4 Which of these levels best describes the state of your disposition of email?
There is no retention schedule specifically covering email; disposition of email is not
being done; and permanent email records have not been identified.
Agency is beginning to work with NARA to create a retention schedule specifically
covering email; disposition of email is handled haphazardly by the end user; and there is
some identification of permanent and temporary email records.
Retention schedule covering email is in draft form but not yet approved, and disposition
of email is handled with limited training for the end user.
Retention schedule covering email has been approved by NARA; end users are trained to
oversee the disposition of email records; and permanent records are identified and
maintained until transfer to the National Archives.
Retention schedule covering email has been approved by NARA; retention schedules are
built into email management systems; permanent records are identified and captured by
email management systems; and permanent records can be or have been successfully
transferred to the National Archives.
Please explain why this level was chosen and what challenges exist.
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
SCORING PART I:
There are 19 questions.
Maximum points for each question is 4.
Maximum points is 76.
Maturity level between 0 and 4 (total points divided by 19).
Domain 1: (5 questions - maximum points 20)
Domain 2: (3 questions - maximum points 12)
Domain 3: (4 questions - maximum points 16)
Domain 4: (4 questions - maximum points 16)
Domain 5: (3 questions - maximum points 12)
PART I: RISK LEVELS:
Score of 0 to 1.9 = high risk of improperly managing electronic records, whereby there is a great
deal of work necessary to improve the program and safely manage these records.
Score of 2 to 2.9 = moderate risk of improperly managing electronic records, whereby there are
various mechanisms in place, but more work needs to be done to ensure safe management of
these records.
Score of 3 to 4 = low risk of improperly managing electronic records, whereby the various
mechanisms are in place to safely manage these records. However, it must be noted that this does
not mean there is zero risk. Therefore, monitoring and enhancements should always be kept in
mind.
SCORING PART II:
There are 5 questions.
Maximum points for each question is 4.
Maximum points is 20.
Maturity level between 0 and 4 (total points divided by 5).
Domain 1: (1 question - maximum points 4)
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Federal Electronic Records and Email Management Report for 2019
Domain 2: (2 questions - maximum points 8)
Domain 3: (1 question - maximum points 4)
Domain 4: (1 question - maximum points 4)
PART II: RISK LEVELS:
Score of 0 to 1.9 = high risk of not managing email effectively.
Score of 2 to 2.9 = moderate risk of not managing email effectively.
Score of 3 to 4 = low risk of not managing email effectively. However, it must be noted that this
does not mean there is zero risk. Therefore, monitoring and enhancements should always be kept
in mind.