Instructions for Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.980(n), Petition for Injunction for Protection
Against Dating Violence (11/15)
INSTRUCTIONS FOR FLORIDA SUPREME COURT APPROVED FAMILY LAW
FORM 12.980(n)
PETITION FOR INJUNCTION FOR PROTECTION AGAINST DATING
VIOLENCE (11/15)
When should this form be used?
If you are a victim of dating violence, and have reasonable cause to believe you are in imminent danger
of becoming the victim of another act of dating violence, or if you have reasonable cause to believe that
you are in imminent danger of becoming a victim of dating violence, you can use this form to ask the
court for a protective order prohibiting dating violence. Dating violence means violence between
individuals who have or have had a continuing and significant relationship of a romantic or intimate
nature. The dating relationship must have existed within the past six months, the nature of the
relationship must have been characterized by the expectation of affection or sexual involvement
between the parties, and the frequency and type of interaction must have included that the persons
have been involved over time and on a continuous basis during the course of the relationship. Dating
violence does not include violence in a casual acquaintanceship or violence between individuals who
only have engaged in ordinary fraternization in a business or social context. Dating violence includes
assault, aggravated assault, battery, aggravated battery, sexual assault, sexual battery, stalking,
aggravated stalking, kidnapping, or false imprisonment, or any criminal offense resulting in physical injury
or death. Because you are making a request to the court, you are called the petitioner. The person
whom you are asking the court to protect you from is called the respondent. If you are under the age of
eighteen and have never been married or had the disabilities of nonage removed by a court, one of your
parents or your legal guardian must sign this petition on your behalf.
If you are filing on behalf of a child or children
The parent or legal guardian of any minor child who is living at home may seek an injunction for protection
against dating violence on behalf of the minor child. With respect to a minor child who is living at home,
if the party against whom the protective injunction is sought is also a parent, stepparent, or legal guardian,
you, as the parent or legal guardian filing the petition, must have been an eye-witness to, or have direct
physical evidence or affidavits from eye-witnesses of, the specific facts and circumstances that form the
basis of the petition. If the party against whom the protective injunction is sought is a person OTHER THAN
a parent, stepparent, or legal guardian of the minor child, you, as the parent or legal guardian filing the
petition, must state why you have reasonable cause to believe that the minor child is a victim of dating
violence.
Additional Information
If the respondent is your spouse, former spouse, related to you by blood or marriage, living with you now
or has lived with you in the past (if you are or were living as a family), or the other parent of your child(ren),
whether or not you have ever been married or ever lived together, you should use Petition for Injunction
for Protection Against Domestic Violence, Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.980(a),
rather than this form.