Instructions for Florida Supreme Court Approved Family Law Form 12.913(a)(1), Notice of Action for Dissolution of
Marriage (No Child or Financial Support) (11/15)
INSTRUCTIONS FOR FLORIDA SUPREME COURT APPROVED FAMILY LAW
FORM 12.913(a)(1)
NOTICE OF ACTION FOR DISSOLUTION OF MARRIAGE (NO CHILD OR
FINANCIAL SUPPORT)
(11/15)
When should this form be used?
This form may be used to obtain constructive service (also called service by publication) in a dissolution of
marriage case that does not involve a minor child or financial support if you do not know where your
spouse lives or if your spouse lives outside Florida and you are unable to obtain personal service.
Constructive notice will allow the court to dissolve the marriage, but personal service is required before a
court can order payment of financial support, such as spousal support (alimony) or costs. If you are asking
the court to decide how real or personal property located in Florida should be divided, the Notice of
Action must include a specific description of the property. If you use constructive service, the court can
grant only limited relief because its jurisdiction is limited. This is a complicated area of the law and you
should consult an attorney before using constructive service.
You should complete this form by typing or printing the appropriate information in black ink. You should
insert your spouse’s name and last known address and then file this form with the clerk of the circuit court
in the county where your petition for dissolution of marriage was filed. You must also complete and file an
Affidavit of Diligent Search and Inquiry, Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.913(b). You
should keep a copy for your records.
After the Affidavit of Diligent Search and Inquiry, Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure Form 12.913(b), is
filed, the clerk will sign this form. The form must then be given to a qualified local newspaper in the
county where the case is pending to be published once each week for four consecutive weeks. When in
doubt, ask the clerk which newspapers in your area are “qualified.” The newspaper will charge you for this
service. If you cannot afford to pay the cost of publication of this notice in a qualified newspaper, you may
ask the clerk to post the notice at a place designated for such postings. You will need to file an Application
for Determination of Civil Indigent Status, which you can obtain from the clerk. If the clerk determines
that you cannot afford these costs, the clerk will post the notice of action.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION REGARDING E-FILING
The Florida Rules of Judicial Administration now require that all petitions, pleadings, and documents be
filed electronically except in certain circumstances. Self-represented litigants may file petitions or other
pleadings or documents electronically; however, they are not required to do so. If you choose to file
your pleadings or other documents electronically, you must do so in accordance with Florida Rule of
Judicial Administration 2.525, and you must follow the procedures of the judicial circuit in which you file.
The rules and procedures should be carefully read and followed.
Where can I look for more information?
Before proceeding, you should read “General Information for Self-Represented Litigants” found at the
beginning of these forms. For further information, see rule 12.070, Florida Family Law Rules of Procedure,
and chapter 49, Florida Statutes.