Overall Strength Demands Required for Firefighters
The following criteria are descriptions of the overall strength demand requirements that firefighters are medically
and physically capable to perform.
On concrete, asphalt, burned out buildings to investigate fire sites; to
demonstrate equipment when giving speeches.
To operate equipment; perform rescue operations.
Communicate during rescue and fire fighter operations; communicate on
the radio and in person with the public; diagnose equipment problems.
Protective gear (20-26 lbs.) self-contained breathing apparatus (27 lbs.);
ladders up to 24 feet long (64 lbs.); fan (50 lbs.); fire extinguisher (40-45
lbs.); jaws and power unit (60 lbs. each).
Red line – 20 lbs. of exertion; hose – 45 to over 50 lbs. of exertion; close
valve – 55 lbs. of exertion; for CPR – 35 lbs. of force.
For fan, jaws, and power unit in cramped confined space; to lift ladders –
60 inches; for fire extinguishers – 20 inches; for deluge gun – up to 80
inches; for extension ladder – 72 inches; for Hurst tool and power unit – 42
inches; to use ceiling hook to pull ceilings and to wash apparatus.
To connect hoses; use ladders; use small tools; open and close valves;
handle victims.
To draw pre-fire plans, use chemical monitors; fill out reports; tie ropes and
knots; administer emergency medical treatment.
To drive, push gas and brake pedal – 30 lbs. of exertion; to operate
stretcher – 20 lbs. of exertion.
To fold, couple, and uncouple fire hoses; move equipment and tools;
administer first aid.
To operate hose streams; put on self-contained breathing apparatus;
communicate on vehicle; raise and lower scene lights on van and trucks.
On ladders, stairs, or fire vehicle to obtain equipment; to walk on rafters,
and in attics; to use hose stream.
Machines, Tools, Equipment and Work Aids
Chain saws, smoke ejectors, generators, self-contained breathing apparatus, fire pumps, nozzles, axes, pike
poles, ladders, ropes, Hurst tool and power unit, hoses, deluge gun, halligan tool, stretcher, oxygen, electrical
cords, spanner wrench, emergency medical equipment, and hydrant wrench and computer.
Environmental Factors
Exposed to extreme heat in burning structures; work outside in all types of weather and high humidity.
Exposed to chemicals, exhaust fumes, smoke, burning buildings, noise from truck engines, jaws and power
units, saws, sirens and air horns. Operate power saws, jaws, and power unit tool.
*Information Page
Fire Academy