Form 8861 (Rev. 12-2006) Page 2
group’s welfare-to-work credit. Enter your share of the credit
on line 2. Attach a statement showing how your share of the
credit was figured, and write “See attached” next to the entry
space for line 2.
Additional Information
For more details, see Pub. 954, Tax Incentives for Distressed
Communities, and section 51A.
Specific Instructions
Lines 1a and 1b
Enter on the applicable line and multiply by the percentage
shown the total qualified first-year or second-year wages
paid or incurred to employees certified as long-term family
assistance recipients. Qualified first-year wages are qualified
wages you paid or incurred for work performed during the
1-year period beginning on the date the certified individual
begins work for you. Qualified second-year wages are
qualified wages you paid or incurred for work performed
during the 1-year period beginning on the day after the last
day of the first-year wage period. The amount of qualified
first-year wages, and the amount of qualified second-year
wages, which may be taken into account for any employee is
limited to $10,000 per year.
Qualified Wages
Wages qualifying for the credit generally have the same
meaning as wages subject to the Federal Unemployment Tax
Act (FUTA). For agricultural employees, if the work performed
by any employee during more than half of any pay period
qualifies under FUTA as agricultural labor, that employee’s
wages subject to social security and Medicare taxes are
qualified wages. For a special rule that applies to railroad
employees, see section 51(h)(1)(B). Qualified wages for any
employee must be reduced by the amount of any work
supplementation payments you received under the Social
Security Act for the employee.
Qualified wages also include the following amounts you
paid or incurred for the employee that are excludable from
the employee’s gross income.
Premiums and other amounts you paid or incurred under
an accident and health plan excluded under section 105 or
106 (the amount must be based on the reasonable cost of
coverage, but may not exceed the “applicable premium”
under section 4980B(f)(4)).
Educational assistance excluded under section 127, if paid
or incurred to a person not related to the employer.
Dependent care benefits excluded under section 129.
The amount of qualified wages for any employee is zero if:
The employee did not work for you for at least 400 hours
or 180 days,
The employee worked for you previously,
The employee is your dependent,
The employee is related to you (see section 51(i)(1)), or
50% or less of the wages the employee received from you
were for working in your trade or business.
Qualified wages do not include:
Wages paid to any employee during any period for which
you received payment for the employee from a federally
funded on-the-job training program, and
Wages for services of replacement workers during a strike
or lockout at a plant or facility.
Successor employer. For successor employers, the 1-year
period begins on the date the employee first began work for
the previous employer and any qualified first-year wages paid
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by the successor employer are reduced by the qualified
first-year wages paid by the previous employer. See section
51(k)(1) and Regulations section 1.51-1(h).
A successor employer is an employer that acquires
substantially all of the property used in a trade or business
(or a separate unit thereof) of another employer (the previous
employer) and immediately after the acquisition the
successor employs in his/her trade or business an individual
who was employed immediately prior to the acquisition in the
trade or business of the previous employer.
Line 2
In general, you must reduce your deduction for salaries and
wages by the amount on line 2. This is required even if you
cannot take the full credit this year and must carry part of it
back or forward. If you capitalized any costs on which you
figured the credit, reduce the amount capitalized by the
credit attributable to these costs.
Line 3
Enter the amount of credit that was allocated to you as a
partner, shareholder, patron of a cooperative, or beneficiary.
Line 5
Cooperatives. A cooperative described in section 1381(a)
must allocate to its patrons the credit in excess of its tax
liability limit. Therefore, to figure the unused amount of the
credit allocated to patrons, the cooperative must first figure
its tax liability. While any excess is allocated to patrons, any
credit recapture applies as if the cooperative had claimed the
entire credit.
Estates and trusts. Allocate the welfare-to-work credit on
line 4 between the estate or trust and the beneficiaries in the
same proportion as income was allocated and enter the
beneficiaries share on line 5.
Paperwork Reduction Act Notice. We ask for the
information on this form to carry out the Internal Revenue
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returns and return information are confidential, as required by
section 6103.
The time needed to complete and file this form will vary
depending on individual circumstances. The estimated
burden for individual taxpayers filing this form is approved
under OMB control number 1545-0074 and is included in the
estimates shown in the instructions for their individual
income tax return. The estimated burden for all other
taxpayers who file this form is shown below.
Recordkeeping 2 hr., 37 min.
Learning about the law
or the form 1 hr., 17 min.
Preparing and sending
the form to the IRS 1 hr., 23 min.
If you have comments concerning the accuracy of these
time estimates or suggestions for making this form simpler,
we would be happy to hear from you. See the instructions for
the tax return with which this form is filed.