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U.S. General Services Administration
Appendix D Definitions F106
Note, words and terms utilized in ABAAS may have alterative and/or specific meaning in the context of a GSA lease. Definitions
per ABAAS apply to determine compliance with the requirements of ABAAS only.
The Primary Function Area for purposes of providing an accessible route in leased facility is an area that contains a major
activity for which the leased facility is intended. The definition in its entirety is included in Federal Management Regulation; Real
Property Policies Update; Final Rule, November 8, 2005 - 41 CFR Part 102-76, Paragraph 102-76.85.
F106 Definitions (ABAAS)
F106.1 General. For the purpose of this document, the terms defined in F106.5 have the indicated meaning.
Advisory F106.1 General. Terms defined in Section 106.5 are italicized in the text of this document.
F106.2 Terms Defined in Referenced Standard. Terms not defined in F106.5 or in regulations issued by the
Administrator of the General Services Administration, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development, or the United States Postal Service to implement the Architectural Barriers Act but specifically
defined in a referenced standard, shall have the specified meaning from the referenced standard unless otherwise
stated
F106.3 Undefined Terms. The meaning of terms not specifically defined in F106.5 or in regulations issued by the
Administrator of the General Services Administration, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of Housing and
Urban Development, or the United States Postal Service to implement the Architectural Barriers Act or in
referenced standards shall be as defined by collegiate dictionaries in the sense that the context implies.
F106.4 Interchangeability. Words, terms and phrases used in the singular include the plural and those used in the plural
include the singular.
F106.5 Defined Terms.
Accessible. A site, building, facility, or portion thereof that complies with this part.
Accessible means of egress. A continuous and unobstructed way of egress travel from any point in a building or
facility that provides an accessible route to an area of refuge, a horizontal exit, or a public way.
Addition. An expansion, extension, or increase in the gross floor area or height of a building or facility.
Administrative authority. A governmental agency that adopts or enforces regulations and guidelines for the
design, construction, or alteration of buildings and facilities.
Alteration. A change to a building or facility that affects or could affect the usability of the building or facility or
portion thereof. Alterations include, but are not limited to, remodeling, renovation, rehabilitation, reconstruction,
historic restoration, resurfacing of circulation paths or vehicular ways, changes or rearrangement of the structural
parts or elements, and changes or rearrangement in the plan configuration of walls and full-height partitions.
Normal maintenance, reroofing, painting or wallpapering, or changes to mechanical and electrical systems are not
alterations unless they affect the usability of the building or facility.
Amusement attraction. Any facility, or portion of a facility, located within an amusement park or theme park which
provides amusement without the use of an amusement device. Amusement attractions include, but are not limited
to, fun houses, barrels, and other attractions without seats.
Amusement ride. A system that moves persons through a fixed course within a defined area for the purpose of
amusement.
Amusement ride seat. A seat that is built-in or mechanically fastened to an amusement ride intended to be
occupied by one or more passengers.
Area of sport activity. That portion of a room or space where the play or practice of a sport occurs.
Assembly area. A building or facility, or portion thereof, used for the purpose of entertainment, worship,
educational or civic gatherings, or similar purposes. For the purposes of these requirements, assembly areas
include, but are not limited to, classrooms, lecture halls, courtrooms, public meeting rooms, public hearing rooms,
legislative chambers, motion picture houses, auditoria, theaters, playhouses, dinner theaters, concert halls, centers
for the performing arts, amphitheaters, arenas, stadiums, grandstands, or convention centers.
Assistive listening system (als). An amplification system utilizing transmitters, receivers, and coupling devices to
bypass the acoustical space between a sound source and a listener by means of induction loop, radio frequency,
infrared, or direct-wired equipment.
Building Address:
Appendix D - Definitions Page 1 of 4
GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION - DEC 2006