4-H
Horse Advancement
Phase 3
Record Book
20___
Name Age (as of Jan. 1)
Club Leader
Year in 4-H Year in this project Grade
Member Signature
Parent Signature
Leader Signature
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OBJECTIVES:
1. To appreciate and understand horses.
2. To learn how to select a good horse.
3. To learn to feed and care for horses.
4. To learn to train, ride and handle a horse.
5. To appreciate horseback riding as a healthy, wholesome form of recreation.
6. To develop skill in horsemanship.
You may not reach all of these objectives in one year. For example, understanding
horses comes with continued appreciation with them. You may start your project with
any age of horse. You will still want to learn as much as possible about horses.
These requirements have been set forth to help you reach this goal.
REQUIREMENTS:
1. Care for, feed and keep records on a horse. This may be a stock horse, pony, or
gaited pleasure horse. A light horse of any breed or age is eligible.
2. Complete the 8 skills for 4-H Advancement Program Phase 3, Senior Horseman.
3. Give a demonstration or illustrated talk using skill(s) you have learned in this project.
4. Show your horse or pony under saddle or at halter at a local show, county show or
fair.
Place a picture of your
horse here.
4-H Horse Project ID Sheet
Please complete this 4-H Horse Project ID Sheet for each project horse
4-H Member Name___________________________________________ Birthdate______________
Address____________________________________________________ Phone ________________
4-H Club____________________________________________________
The horse that I will use for my Horse Project this year is:
Name of horse ______________________________________________ Age _____________
Breed _____________________________________________________ Color ____________
Circle one: Mare Gelding Stallion (under 1 year of age only)
Registry name and number (if registered): _______________________________________________
Have you used this horse before for a 4-H project? Yes No
Have you won a breed award with this horse? Yes No
Will you share this project horse with another family or 4-H member? Yes No
Pony Permanent Record Height __________
I am enrolled in the Horse Project level ________ Additional projects with this horse: ______________
Do you plan to have additional horses in this project year? Yes No
If you have additional horses you must complete a Horse Project ID Sheet for each horse.
Please complete the diagram below or staple a current photograph which clearly shows the
entire body of the horse. (Not just a head shot) More than one photo may be needed.
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Permanent Individual Animal Record
Complete one of these forms for each Project Animal. This permanent record can be
added to each subsequent year, thus eliminating additional writing.
Animal’s name
Registration number
Sex
Breed
Birthdate
Tatoo RE
LE
Sire
Dam
Health Record
Record all health management practices and/or treatments given to this project animal. It should include
any vaccinations, treatment of diseases, de-worming, etc.
Date
(MM/DD/YY)
Condition/Problem Treatment Given
4
Expense Record
New members should start their records as soon as they purchase their animal or enroll
in the project, whichever occurs first. Members re-enrolling should start their new
records the day after last year’s project was completed. Record expenses as they
occur. List the amount of each purchase in one of the last four columns of the following
table.
Date Description Feed Animals Equipment Misc.
Expenses
(
b
y
cate
g
or
y)
Total Expenses
(
Add all cate
g
ories
)
5
Income Record
If applicable, list all animals, equipment, feed or other items sold during this project
year.
Date Description Feed Animals Equipment Misc.
Income
(
b
y
cate
g
or
y)
Total Income
(
Add all cate
g
ories
)
Profit or Loss
Total Income
Minus Total Expenses
-
Equals Project Profit or (Loss)
If negative, place amount in parenthesis
=
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PHASE 3: THE SENIOR HORSEMAN
4-H members enrolled in this project should know and be using the basics covered in
Phase I and Phase 2. They will demonstrate abilities in handling horses that clearly
show competence and experience at an advanced level. Willingness of the horse and
response to the rider’s commands will have bearing on judging the rider’s qualifications.
Date Completed Approved By
1. Riding:
Know and demonstrate as called for the
basic aids for obtaining the following
movements. Be prepared to explain how the
aids used influence the horse’s actions.
Maneuvers will be called at random. No set
patterns will be used.
____________
____________
2. Do 10 of the following 12 riding skills:
a. Any movement required in Junior and
Intermediate Horseman Levels.
b. Turn on forehand, a one-half turn in
either direction.
c. One-half turn on rear quarters in both
directions.
d. Side pass, both directions.
e. A correct balance stop from a walk, trot,
canter from a straight movement.
f. A correct balanced stop from a trot and
canter in a circle.
g. Flying changes of leads in a figure 8 at a
canter.
h. Demonstrate riding ability at each of the
three gaits: walk, trot and canter; starting
each gait from a standstill. (Equitation)
i. Change of leads on the straight-away.
j. Back the horse straight and in a circle.
k. Dismount and mount (members should
prepare themselves to dismount from the
off as well the near side.)
l. Explain and demonstrate what you do
when you “gather” your horse.
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
3. Feeding:
Learn how to use Feed Nutrient Tables and
Feed Requirement Tables to balance a
horse ration. Discuss the ration you are
currently feeding in terms of how well it
supplies the nutrients your horse requires.
____________
____________
4. Determine the age of a horse: Know how to
estimate the age of a horse by his teeth at 2
years, 4 years, 6 years, and 10 years.
____________
____________
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Date Completed Approved By
5. Health:
Write a disease and parasite prevention
program. Be able to discuss the program.
____________
____________
6. Foot Care:
Be able to pick up all four feet and
demonstrate the ability to properly trim a
foot.
____________
____________
7. Judging:
a. Have a basic understanding of the factors
used in judging horses at halter.
b. Be able to explain what unsoundnesses
are and where they are usually located.
____________
____________
____________
____________
8. Prepare a written summary of how your
horse responded to training. If difficulties
have encountered in one or more
maneuvers, tell what they were and what
you did to alleviate the problem.
____________
____________
9. Leadership:
a. Help a club leader work with projects.
b. Demonstrate aids and leads to your club.
c. Help organize and conduct a horse
show, field day or qualifying day for your
club.
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
_____________________________________________________Age________
(Name of 4-H Member)
has satisfactorily learned all of the above skills and is now a qualified 4-H Senior
Horseman.
_________________________________
(Leader)
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