4-H
Horse Advancement
Phase 1
Record Book
20___
Name Age (as of Jan. 1)
Club
Leader
Year in 4-H
Year in this project Grade
Member Signature
Parent Signature
Leader Si
g
nature
1
OBJECTIVES:
1. To appreciate and understand horses.
2. To learn how to select a good horse.
3. To learn to feed and care for horses.
4. To learn to train, ride and handle a horse.
5. To appreciate horseback riding as a healthy, wholesome form of recreation.
6. To develop skill in horsemanship.
A 4-H member may not reach all of these objectives in the first year. For example,
understanding horses comes with continued appreciation with them. You may start this
project with a foal or a mature horse. The overall goal is to learn as much as possible
about horses.
REQUIREMENTS:
1. Care for, feed and keep records on a horse. This may be a stock horse, pony, or
gaited pleasure horse. A light horse of any breed or age is eligible.
2. Complete the 12 skills for 4-H Advancement Program Phase I, Junior Horseman.
3. Give a demonstration or illustrated talk using skill(s) you have learned in this project.
4. Show your horse or pony under saddle or at halter at a local show, county show or
fair.
Place a picture of your
horse here.
2
4-H Horse Project ID Sheet
Please complete this 4-H Horse Project ID Sheet for each project horse
4-H Member Name___________________________________________ Birthdate______________
Address____________________________________________________ Phone ________________
4-H Club____________________________________________________
The horse that I will use for my Horse Project this year is:
Name of horse ______________________________________________ Age _____________
Breed _____________________________________________________ Color ____________
Circle one: Mare Gelding Stallion (under 1 year of age only)
Registry name and number (if registered): _______________________________________________
Have you used this horse before for a 4-H project? Yes No
Have you won a breed award with this horse? Yes No
Will you share this project horse with another family or 4-H member? Yes No
Pony Permanent Record Height __________
I am enrolled in the Horse Project level ________ Additional projects with this horse: ______________
Do you plan to have additional horses in this project year? Yes No
If you have additional horses you must complete a Horse Project ID Sheet for each horse.
Please complete the diagram below or staple a current photograph which clearly shows the
entire body of the horse. (Not just a head shot) More than one photo may be needed.
***Colored pencils can be substituted for ink
pens if you choose.***
3
Permanent Individual Animal Record
Complete one of these forms for each Project Animal. This permanent record can be
added to each subsequent year, thus eliminating additional writing.
Animal’s name
Registration number
Sex
Breed
Birthdate
Tatoo RE
LE
Sire
Dam
Health Record
Record all health management practices and/or treatments given to this project animal. It should include
any vaccinations, shoeing, treatment of diseases, de-worming, etc.
Date
(MM/DD/YY)
Condition/Problem Treatment Given
4
Expense Record
New members should start their records as soon as they purchase their animal or enroll
in the project, whichever occurs first. Members re-enrolling should start their new
records the day after last year’s project was completed. Record expenses as they
occur. List the amount of each purchase in one of the last four columns of the following
table.
Date Description Feed Vet Care Equipment Misc.
Expenses
(
b
y
cate
g
or
y)
Total Expenses
(
Add all cate
g
ories
)
5
Income Record
If applicable, list all animals, equipment, feed or other items sold during this project
year. Even if you do not have any income you should still complete the Profit or Loss
section at the bottom of this page.
Date Description Feed Animals Equipment Misc.
Income
(
b
y
cate
g
or
y)
Total Income
(
Add all cate
g
ories
)
Profit or Loss
Total Income
Minus Total Expenses
-
Equals Project Profit or (Loss)
If negative, place amount in parenthesis
=
6
PHASE I: THE JUNIOR HORSEMAN
This is the first step in the 4-H Horse Advancement program. When you have completed
these 12 skills, the horsemanship tests you are ready to be a 4-H Junior Horseman. As
a 4-H Junior Horseman you may ride your horse at 4-H club meetings, take part in
some games and contests, and go for short rides with your club as approved by your
club leader.
Date Completed Approved By
1. Name, locate and spell the following
parts of a horse: poll, muzzle, withers,
shoulder, forearm, knee, heart, girth,
flank, rump, hock, fetlock, and pastern.
____________
____________
2. Name, point out, and spell these parts
of a saddle: horn, cantle, dee-rings,
fender, pommel, and skirt.
____________
____________
3. Name, locate and spell the following
bridle parts: curb strap, headstall,
noseband, bit, and throatlatch.
____________
____________
4. What are two requirements of a saddle
blanket?
____________
____________
5. Name and spell at least four breeds of
horses that make good saddle horses.
____________
____________
6. Care and feeding:
a. What do you feed your horse?
b. How much are you feeding?
c. When and how is the horse fed?
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
7. Basic handling:
a. Halter and tie your horse.
b. Lead your horse.
c. Brush and groom your horse.
d. Pick up and clean a front hoof.
e. Bridle and saddle your horse.
(Smaller members can learn the
correct methods even if they may
not be able to follow them entirely.)
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
7
Date Completed Approved By
8. Riding:
a. Mount and dismount.
(See note in 7 e.)
b. Use correct seat and balance.
c. Demonstrate proper use of reins for
both direct and neck reining.
d. Demonstrate basic control for riding
your horse at controlled gaits (walk,
trot, and lope) and at the stop.
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
____________
9. Name six safety rules all 4-H members
should observe when working around
or riding their horses.
____________
____________
10. Pose your horse as if you were in a
showmanship contest.
____________
____________
11. Name three “aids” used in riding.
____________ ____________
12. Give at least one demonstration
showing some of your skills related to
horses.
____________
____________
13. Any optional skill or knowledge
required by your 4-H leader.
____________
____________
_____________________________________________________Age________
(Name of 4-H Member)
has satisfactorily learned all of the above skills and is now a qualified 4-H Junior
Horseman.
_________________________________
(Leader)
8