2.3.7.F1
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EvaluangaJobOer
Tondjobsthatcontributetoyourwellbeing,considerallaspectsofajobbeforeaccepngtheposion.Consideraons
include:
 ThejobdescriponEvaluateifitistherightjobforyou.Considerthejobdues/responsibili es,
scheduleandenvironment.Itmaybehelpfultoaskyourselfafewquesons:Howdoesthisjob
contributetomycareer?
 Howdoesthisjobcontribute tomycareer?
 Isthecompanyagoodtforme?Isthecompany’smissionsomethingIbelieveinandvalue?
 WillIenjoythejob?Doestheworkseeminteresng?Isitchallenging?
 DoIhavetherightskillsforthejob?
 WillIenjoytheschedule?Willthescheduleaectmyfamilylifeposivelyornegavely? 
 Isthereanopportunityforadvancement?
 WillIberequiredtotravel?
 WagesDetermineifthewagespaidareenoughtomaintain(orincrease)yourqualityoflife.Are
thewagescomparabletosimilarposionswithintheoccupaonand/orindustry? 
 Employeebenets‐Employersmayoeraddionalbenetsbeyondearnedwages.Productsor
servicesprovidedbyanemployerthatprovideextrava lue beyondyourwagesareknownas
employeebenets.Thesebenetscanoensaveyoumoneybyprovidingyousomethingthat
youwouldhaveotherwisepurchasedonyourown.
Whenconsideringajoboer,learnwhatemployeebenets
areincludedandhowthosebenetswillaectyour
spendingplan.
Describeanycurrentorpastemployeebenetsyouhavereceived.
Job
Descripon
Wages
Employee
Benets
Asyoumovethroughyourcareeryouwillprobablyhaveopportuniestotakenewjobsandpossiblyrelocatetoa
dierentpartofthecountry.Theseopp ortuniescanhaveasignicantimpactonyourlifestyleandwellbeingaswellas
yournancialplan.
2.3.7.F1
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Insurance
Employerscommonlyoerhealth,lifeand/ordisabilityinsurance.Employer
providedinsuranceisusuallylessexpensivethaninsurancepurchasedprivately.
Rerement
contribuons/
opons
Flexiblespending
accounts
Therearemanytypesofemployersponsoredrerementplansandthespecics
dependontheemployer.Someemployerswillmatchthefundscontributedby
theemployeethusincreasingtheamountintheaccountatnoaddionalcostto
theemployee.
Sick,vacaon/
personal,and
holidayleave
Aexiblespendingaccountallowsanemployeetosetasideaporonofearnings
topayforqualiedexpensessuchasmedical/dentalexpensesanddependent
care.Themoneyplacedintoexiblespendingaccountsisnottaxedwhichresults
inemployeesavings.
Employersmayoeracertainamount
ofpaidorunpaiddaysforillness,
vacaon/personal,andholidays.
Childcare
Employersmayoerchildcareforemployees.
Flexiblescheduling
Employersmayoerexibleworkschedules,suchasworkingfromhomeor
workingamodiedworkweek(forexampleworkingfourtenhourdaysper
weekinsteadofveeighthourdays).
Parkingand/or
transportaon
Employersmayoerspecialparkingortransportaonoponstoandfromthe
workplace.
Formaltraining
Employersmaypayforallorpartofthefeesforclasses,workshopsandother
formsofformaltrainingthusinvesnginanemployee’shumancapital.
Wellness
Benetssuchasdiscountedgymmembershipsandfreehealthscreenings.
Uniform/dry
cleaning
Employersmayprovideuniformorpayfordrycleaningcosts.
Aworkvehicle,cellphoneorcellphoneallowance,di scountedmeals,etc.
Other
Examplesofemployeebenetsinclude:
VisittheCareerOneStopwebsite,
hp://www.careeronestop.org/,for
moreinformaonaboutaccepngajob
andlifelongemployment.
Whatemployeebenetswouldbethemost
importanttoyou?
2.3.7.F1
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 Locaon/Relocaon
 Howfarwillyouhavetotravelfromyourhometoyourjob?
 Isthejobinanareaorcommunitywhereyouwouldliketolive?Whatisthecrime
rate?Aretheschoolsgood?Whatistheclimatelike?
 Doesthejobrequireyoutorelocate?
 Whatwillbetheoutofpocketcoststorelocate?
 Willyouremployerprovideyouwithmovingexpensefunds?
 Whatisthecostoflivingintheareainwhichyourjobrelocaonmaytakeyou?
Ifyouareconsideringmulplejoboersorarethinkingaboutleavingonejob
foranother,youshouldcompareallfactorsofthejoboerstodeterminethe
besttforyou.employmentopportuniesareoeredtoyouindierent
locaons,determinehow
muchmoneyyouneedtoearnineachlocaonto
maintainyourlifestyle.Manycostoflivingcomparisoncalculatorsare
availableontheInternettohelpyoucomparelocaons.
MeetSara.Saraisintheprocessofcomparingthecostoflivingbetweenthe
ciesofMemphis,
TN,whereshecurrentlylives,andSanFranciscoCAwheresherecentlywasoeredajob.Ather
currentjobinMemphis,Saraearns$35,000peryear.Sara’sjoboerinSanFranciscohasanannualsalaryof$60,000,
whichissignicantlyhigherthanhercurrentsalary.At
rstglanceitappearsSarawould
increaseherqualityoflifeifshemovedtoSanFranciscobecauseshewouldearnmore
money.However,aerusinganonlinecostoflivingcomparisoncalculator,Sarandsthe
costoflivinginSanFranciscoissignicantlyhigherthanMemphis.
Thecalculatorindicates
thatSarawouldhavetoearnatleast$92,000inSanFranciscotomaintainthelifestyleshe
currentlyhasinMemphisonasalaryof$35,000.
Costoflivingreferstotheaveragecostofbasicnecessiessuchashousingand
food.Costoflivingvariesdramacallyacrossgeographicalareasandcan
drascallyaectyourspendingpower.Acostoflivingindexhelpsyoumeasure
thecostoflivingindierentgeographical
areas.Costoflivingindicesare
availableontheInternet.
SupposethattheaveragecostoflivingintheUnitedStatesismeasuredat100
onthecostoflivingindex.Anindexvaluelowerthan100indicatesalowercost
oflivingandoneexceeding100indicatesanarea
moreexpensivethantheaverage.AccordingtotheUnitedStates
CensusBureau(hp://www.census.gov/compendia/statab/cats/prices/
consumer_price_indexes_cost_of_living_index.html)thecostoflivingindexin
2012was164inSanFrancisco,CaliforniawhileMemphis,Tenne ssee’scostof
livingindexwasaround88.YoucanseeataglancethatthecostoflivinginSan
FranciscoissignicantlymoreexpensiveforyouthanifyoulivedinMemphis,
TN.Keepinmindthatcostof
livingcanvaryfordierentitems.Forexample,
oneareamayhavelowhousingcostsbuthighfoodcosts.
<100 100 >100
Lower
COL
Average
COLin
U.S.
Higher
COL
CostofLiving(COL)Index
Sperling’sBestPlaceswebsite
(hp://www.bestplaces.net/)
providescostoflivingindicesand
calculatescostoflivingcomparisons
betweentwolocaons.
Costoflivingcalculatorexamples
Sperling’sBestPlace
hp://www.bestplaces.net/
CNNMoney
hp://money.cnn.com/calculator/pf/
costofliving/
Useanonlinecostoflivingcalculatortocomparea$30,000salarywhereyoucurrentlylivetoanother
locaon.Whichlocaongivesyouthemostspendingpower?
Locaon
2.3.7.F1
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CurrentJob
Descripon
Current
Job
Rang
JobOer
Descripon
Job
Oer
Rang
JobDescripon
Jobduesandresponsibilies
 Howdoesthejobcontributetoyour
career?Willyouenjoyit?Doyouhave
theskillsrequired?Istherean
opportunityforadvancement?
   
Schedule
 Whatistheschedule?Istravel
required?Howwillthescheduleaect
yourwellbeing?
   
Environment
 Isthecompanyagoodt?Isthework
culturesuitedtoyourpersonality?
   
Wages
Wages
 Howmuchwillyouearnatthisjob?
Arethewagesenoughtomaintain(or
increase)yourcurrentlevelofliving?
   
EmployeeBenets
Employeebenets
 Whatisthemonetaryvalueofthe
employeebenetsoered?
   
Locaon
Locaon
 Considerallfactorsofthelocaonof
thejobincludingcommutemeandif
youwouldenjoylivingthelocaon.
   
CostofLivingIndex
 Whatisthecostoflivingindexfor
eachlocaon?

CostofLivingComparisonEquaon
 Whatwageswouldyouhavetoearn
tomaintainyourcurrentlevelof
living?

Other
Other
 Describeanyotherfactorsthatmay
aectyourdecision.
   
Youcanuseatableliketheonebelowtohelpyoucomparejoboers.Foreachjob,describethecharacteriscsofthe
posion.Then,rateeachcharacteriscofeachjobonascaleof1(notacceptable)to5(highlydesirable)basedonhow
muchyou
feelthateachcharacteriscwouldcontributetoyouroverallwellbeing.
Aeryouhavecompletedthetablecompareeveryaspectofeachjobwhilekeepinginmindthatsomepartsofajob
oerwillbemoreimportanttoyouthanothers.Forexample,apersonmay
priorizelocaonhigherthanwageif
livinginaparcularareaisanimportantlifefactor.
2.3.7.F1
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LifelongEmployment
Toadvanceyourcareerandcreatefutureemploymentopportunies,investinyourselfbybeingalifelonglearner.For
eachjobyouaccepttodayconsiderwhatfactorswillmakeyoumorevaluableandhelpyouadvanceinfuturejob/
careeropportunies.
CareerOneStop(hp://www.careeronestop.org)isanonline
resourceprovidingthefollowingps:
1. Knowandmeetyouremployer'sexpectaons
 Rememberyouhavethejobbecauseyourskills,experienceandknowledgemeetyouremployer’sneeds.
2. Striveforconstantimprovement
 Askhowyoucanimproveandthenbeopentofeedback.
3. Bealifelonglearner
 Professionaldevelopmentisakeypartofcareerdevelopment.Takeclasses,aendworkshopsand
conferencesandkeepupdatedontrendsinyoureld.
4. Portrayaprofessionalimageinallareasofyo ur life
 Makesureyouareportrayingaposiveimageofyourself.Whenyouareemployed,youarea
representaveofyouremployer.Youraconsreectyouremployer’sreputaon.Yourprofessionalimage
willalsoaectfuturejobopportunies.Yourprofessionalimagealsoincludesyouronlineimage.
When
posngonline,rememberthatyouronlineidentycanbothhelpandhurtyou.
 Followthesepstoensureyourreputaon/imageisnotbeendamaged:

Doanoccasionalonlinesearchofyournametoseewhatinformaonand/orimagesofyouareon
online.
 Don’tpostphotos,comments,discussions,ordiscriminatorycommentsthatmayharmyourimage
andreputaon.Thinkbeforeyoupost.
 CreateaprofessionalonlineidentybyjoiningonlineprofessionalgroupssuchasLinkedIn.
 Checkyourgrammar,spellingandwringforonlineposts.
5. Besensiveandadjusttowhatisappropriateindierentsituaons
 Appropriatedress,communicaonandaconsvaryacrosssituaons.Whatisconsideredappropriatewhen
socializingwithfriendsmightnotbeappropriateonthejob.
6. Maintainhighcharacterandethicalstandards
 Employerslookforemployeeswhoarehonest,reliableandpunctual.
Whataretwothingsyoucanbegindoingtoday
tocreatefutureemploymentopportunies?
Considerwhatyoucandotodaytocreate
futureemploymentopportunies.
Yourpresentselfimpactsyour
futureself.
Whatothercharacteriscsdoyouthink
employerslookforinemployees?